ViewPager动态增加或删除fragment问题
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2022-04-20 08:29:14
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项目开发过程中,对ViewPager里的frament进项动态删除和替换,然后调用pagerAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged(),发现wtf根本无效果。最后想百度下解决办法,基本就是一点点原理搬来搬去,对这些复制粘贴真的无感。(原理百度上都有)这里只写实现逻辑。
业务场景:根据操作类别,显示不同的业务fragment。(企业app软件常见)
pagerAdapter类:(这里继承的是FragmentPagerAdapter )
public class ForceFlushPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
private int mChildCount = 0;
private FragmentManager fm;
private List<String> tittleList;
private List<Fragment> mFragments;
public ForceFlushPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm, List<String> tittleList, List<Fragment> mFragments) {
super(fm);
this.fm = fm;
this.tittleList = tittleList;
this.mFragments = mFragments;
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
return mFragments.get(position);
}
@Override
public void notifyDataSetChanged() {
mChildCount = getCount();
super.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
@Override
public int getItemPosition(Object object) {
if ( mChildCount > 0) { //这一部分必须要
// 这里利用判断执行若干次不缓存,刷新
mChildCount --;
// 返回这个是强制ViewPager不缓存,每次滑动都刷新视图
return POSITION_NONE;
}
return super.getItemPosition(object);
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return mFragments.size();
}
@Override
public Fragment instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
Fragment fragment = (Fragment) super.instantiateItem(container, position);
fm.beginTransaction().show(fragment).commit();
return fragment;
}
@Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
return tittleList.get(position);
}
@Override
public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
if (position >= getCount()) return;
Fragment fragment = mFragments.get(position);
fm.beginTransaction().hide(fragment).commit();
}
}
替换ViewPager中的Fragment,我有两个完全不同的fragment,定名TypeFragment1、TypeFragment2。在操作前你需要知道你的fragment被谁管理(FragmentManager是一个final对象,在FragmentActivity初始化),ViewPager只是一个容器。
替换Fragment的代码:
private void updateFragments() {
//移除之前的Fragment
FragmentManager fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
if (!mFragments.isEmpty()) {
FragmentTransaction ft = fm.beginTransaction();
for (Fragment f : mFragments) {
ft.remove(f);
}
ft.commit();
ft = null;
fm.executePendingTransactions();
}
mFragments.clear();
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i ++) {
if (switchTag == 0) { //switchTag 不同类别
mFragments.add(TypeFragment1.newInstance());
} else mFragments.add(TypeFragment2.newInstance());
}
pagerAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
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