UVA 11732 - strcmp() Anyone?(Trie)
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2022-04-17 14:38:23
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UVA 11732 - strcmp() Anyone?
题意:给定一些字符串,要求两两比較,须要比較的总次数(注意。假设一个字符同样。实际上要还要和'\0'比一次,相当比2次)
思路:建Trie树,每次建树过程中。后继后继结点就是同样结点须要比較两次ans + val * 2。否则就是不同结点ans + val,建完树就计算完了
代码:
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
const int N = 1005;
const int MAXN = 4000005;
int n;
char str[N];
long long ans;
struct Node {
char c;
int val;
} node[MAXN];
int first[MAXN], next[MAXN], sz;
void init() {
ans = 0;
sz = 1;
first[0] = 0; next[0] = 0; node[0].val = 0;
}
void insert(char *str) {
int u = 0, len = strlen(str);
for (int i = 0; i <= len; i++) {
bool flag = true;
int v, tmp;
for (v = first[u]; v; v = next[v]) {
if (node[v].c == str[i]) {
tmp = v;
flag = false;
ans += node[v].val * 2;
}
else ans += node[v].val;
}
if (flag) {
v = sz++;
node[v].c = str[i];
node[v].val = 0;
first[v] = 0;
next[v] = first[u];
first[u] = v;
}
else v = tmp;
u = v;
node[u].val++;
}
}
int main() {
int cas = 0;
while (~scanf("%d", &n) && n) {
init();
while (n--) {
scanf("%s", str);
insert(str);
}
printf("Case %d: %lld\n", ++cas, ans);
}
return 0;
}
本文转自mfrbuaa博客园博客,原文链接:http://www.cnblogs.com/mfrbuaa/p/5404017.html,如需转载请自行联系原作者
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