欢迎您访问程序员文章站本站旨在为大家提供分享程序员计算机编程知识!
您现在的位置是: 首页  >  IT编程

Python3使用xml.dom.minidom和xml.etree模块儿解析xml文件,封装函数

程序员文章站 2022-04-14 23:01:14
总结了一下使用Python对xml文件的解析,用到的模块儿如下: 分别从xml字符串和xml文件转换为xml对象,然后解析xml内容,查询指定信息字段。 ......

总结了一下使用python对xml文件的解析,用到的模块儿如下:

分别从xml字符串和xml文件转换为xml对象,然后解析xml内容,查询指定信息字段。

from xml.dom.minidom import parse, parsestring
from xml.etree import elementtree
import xml.dom.minidom

"""
get xml string info 查询属性值
    response:xml string
    tag:xml tag
    element:xml attribute
"""
def get_xml_info(response, element):
    domtree = xml.dom.minidom.parsestring(response)
    return domtree.documentelement.getattribute(element)

"""
get xml string info 查询制定名称的特定标签id
    xmlstring:xml str

    return config id
"""
def get_config_id_from_xml(xmlstring, scan):
    root = elementtree.fromstring(xmlstring)
    configs = root.findall('config')
    for config in configs:
        config_name = config.find('name').text
        if config_name == scan:
            return config.attrib['id']

"""
get xml string info 查询指定id
    xmlstring:xml str

    return report id
"""
def get_report_id_from_xml(xmlstring):
    root = elementtree.fromstring(xmlstring)
    report_id = root.find('report_id').text
    return report_id

"""
get xml string info
    xmlstring:xml str

    return progress 
"""
def get_progress_from_xml(xmlstring):
    root = elementtree.fromstring(xmlstring)
    task = root.find('task')
    progress = float(task.find('progress').text)
    if progress < 0:
        return 100.0
    else:
        return progress

"""
get xml report info 从xml文件查询
    file_path : report path
"""
def get_xml_report(file_path):
    report = {}
    result_dicts = {}
    resultslist = []
    try:
        root = elementtree.parse(file_path)
    except:
        return {}

    if root is not none:
        creation_time = root.find("creation_time")
        if creation_time is not none:
            report[creation_time.tag] = creation_time.text
        if root.find("report") is not none:
            scan_start = root.find("report").find("scan_start")
            if scan_start is not none:
                if scan_start.text:
                    report[scan_start.tag] = scan_start.text
        results = root.getiterator("result")
        if results is not none:
            for result in results:
                if result.find("threat") is not none:
                    if result.find("threat").text != "log":
                        resultslist.append(getresults(result))

    report["results"] = resultslist
    return report