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php修改图片的尺寸重新保存,同比例或者是指定像素

程序员文章站 2022-04-13 14:12:26
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方法一:指定像素缩放图片另存

function NewJPG($srcFile,$dstFile,$towidth,$toheight)
{
  $quality=80;
  $data = @GetImageSize($srcFile);
  switch ($data['2'])
  {
  case 1:
    $im = imagecreatefromgif($srcFile);
    break;
  case 2:
    $im = imagecreatefromjpeg($srcFile);
    break;
  case 3:
    $im = imagecreatefrompng($srcFile);
    break;
  case 6:
  $im = ImageCreateFromBMP( $srcFile );
  break;
  }
  // [email protected]($im);
  // [email protected]($im);
  [email protected]($im);
  [email protected]($im);
  //$towidth,$toheight
  if($toheight/$srcW > $towidth/$srcH){
    $b = $toheight/$srcH;
  }else{
    $b = $towidth/$srcW;
  }
  //计算出图片缩放后的宽高
  // floor 舍去小数点部分,取整
  $new_w = floor($srcW*$b);
  $new_h = floor($srcH*$b);
  $dstX=$new_w;
  $dstY=$new_h;
  [email protected]($dstX,$dstY);
  @ImageCopyResampled($ni,$im,0,0,0,0,$dstX,$dstY,$srcW,$srcH);
  @ImageJpeg($ni,$dstFile,$quality);
  @imagedestroy($im);
  @imagedestroy($ni);
}
//NewJPG('源文件名','目标文件名',目标宽,目标高);
NewJPG($filename,$filename,640,320);

 

 方法二:同比例缩放图片

 第一步先写一个类(取名为:imgcompress.php)

<?php
class imgcompress{
 
       private $src;
       private $image;
       private $imageinfo;
       private $percent = 0.5;
       /**
        * 图片压缩
        * @param $src 源图
        * @param float $percent  压缩比例
        */
       public function __construct($src, $percent=1)
       {
              $this->src = $src;
              $this->percent = $percent;
       }
 
 
       /** 高清压缩图片
        * @param string $saveName  提供图片名(可不带扩展名,用源图扩展名)用于保存。或不提供文件名直接显示
        */
       public function compressImg($saveName='')
       {
              $this->_openImage();
              if(!empty($saveName)) $this->_saveImage($saveName);  //保存
              else $this->_showImage();
       }
 
       /**
        * 内部:打开图片
        */
       private function _openImage()
       {
              list($width, $height, $type, $attr) = getimagesize($this->src);
              $this->imageinfo = array(
                     'width'=>$width,
                     'height'=>$height,
                     'type'=>image_type_to_extension($type,false),
                     'attr'=>$attr
              );
              $fun = "imagecreatefrom".$this->imageinfo['type'];
              $this->image = $fun($this->src);
              $this->_thumpImage();
       }
       /**
        * 内部:操作图片
        */
       private function _thumpImage()
       {
              $new_width = $this->imageinfo['width'] * $this->percent;
              $new_height = $this->imageinfo['height'] * $this->percent;
              $image_thump = imagecreatetruecolor($new_width,$new_height);
              //将原图复制带图片载体上面,并且按照一定比例压缩,极大的保持了清晰度
              imagecopyresampled($image_thump,$this->image,0,0,0,0,$new_width,$new_height,$this->imageinfo['width'],$this->imageinfo['height']);
              imagedestroy($this->image);
              $this->image = $image_thump;
       }
       /**
        * 输出图片:保存图片则用saveImage()
        */
       private function _showImage()
       {
              header('Content-Type: image/'.$this->imageinfo['type']);
              $funcs = "image".$this->imageinfo['type'];
              $funcs($this->image);
       }
       /**
        * 保存图片到硬盘:
        * @param  string $dstImgName  1、可指定字符串不带后缀的名称,使用源图扩展名 。2、直接指定目标图片名带扩展名。
        */
       private function _saveImage($dstImgName)
       {
              if(empty($dstImgName)) return false;
              $allowImgs = ['.jpg', '.jpeg', '.png', '.bmp', '.wbmp','.gif'];   //如果目标图片名有后缀就用目标图片扩展名 后缀,如果没有,则用源图的扩展名
              $dstExt =  strrchr($dstImgName ,".");
              $sourseExt = strrchr($this->src ,".");
              if(!empty($dstExt)) $dstExt =strtolower($dstExt);
              if(!empty($sourseExt)) $sourseExt =strtolower($sourseExt);
 
              //有指定目标名扩展名
              if(!empty($dstExt) && in_array($dstExt,$allowImgs)){
                     $dstName = $dstImgName;
              }elseif(!empty($sourseExt) && in_array($sourseExt,$allowImgs)){
                     $dstName = $dstImgName.$sourseExt;
              }else{
                     $dstName = $dstImgName.$this->imageinfo['type'];
              }
              $funcs = "image".$this->imageinfo['type'];
              $funcs($this->image,$dstName);
       }
 
       /**
        * 销毁图片
        */
       public function __destruct(){
              imagedestroy($this->image);
       }
 
}
?>

第二步引用类

include_once "../include/imgcompress.php";

$source = '../m/game/ar/weizhi.png';
$dst_img = 'copy1.png'; //可加存放路径
$percent = 0.6;  //0~1之间压缩
$image = new imgcompress($source,$percent);
$image->compressImg($dst_img);

 

 

 

 

 

相关标签: 图片