php修改图片的尺寸重新保存,同比例或者是指定像素
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2022-04-13 14:12:26
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方法一:指定像素缩放图片另存
function NewJPG($srcFile,$dstFile,$towidth,$toheight)
{
$quality=80;
$data = @GetImageSize($srcFile);
switch ($data['2'])
{
case 1:
$im = imagecreatefromgif($srcFile);
break;
case 2:
$im = imagecreatefromjpeg($srcFile);
break;
case 3:
$im = imagecreatefrompng($srcFile);
break;
case 6:
$im = ImageCreateFromBMP( $srcFile );
break;
}
// [email protected]($im);
// [email protected]($im);
[email protected]($im);
[email protected]($im);
//$towidth,$toheight
if($toheight/$srcW > $towidth/$srcH){
$b = $toheight/$srcH;
}else{
$b = $towidth/$srcW;
}
//计算出图片缩放后的宽高
// floor 舍去小数点部分,取整
$new_w = floor($srcW*$b);
$new_h = floor($srcH*$b);
$dstX=$new_w;
$dstY=$new_h;
[email protected]($dstX,$dstY);
@ImageCopyResampled($ni,$im,0,0,0,0,$dstX,$dstY,$srcW,$srcH);
@ImageJpeg($ni,$dstFile,$quality);
@imagedestroy($im);
@imagedestroy($ni);
}
//NewJPG('源文件名','目标文件名',目标宽,目标高);
NewJPG($filename,$filename,640,320);
方法二:同比例缩放图片
第一步先写一个类(取名为:imgcompress.php)
<?php
class imgcompress{
private $src;
private $image;
private $imageinfo;
private $percent = 0.5;
/**
* 图片压缩
* @param $src 源图
* @param float $percent 压缩比例
*/
public function __construct($src, $percent=1)
{
$this->src = $src;
$this->percent = $percent;
}
/** 高清压缩图片
* @param string $saveName 提供图片名(可不带扩展名,用源图扩展名)用于保存。或不提供文件名直接显示
*/
public function compressImg($saveName='')
{
$this->_openImage();
if(!empty($saveName)) $this->_saveImage($saveName); //保存
else $this->_showImage();
}
/**
* 内部:打开图片
*/
private function _openImage()
{
list($width, $height, $type, $attr) = getimagesize($this->src);
$this->imageinfo = array(
'width'=>$width,
'height'=>$height,
'type'=>image_type_to_extension($type,false),
'attr'=>$attr
);
$fun = "imagecreatefrom".$this->imageinfo['type'];
$this->image = $fun($this->src);
$this->_thumpImage();
}
/**
* 内部:操作图片
*/
private function _thumpImage()
{
$new_width = $this->imageinfo['width'] * $this->percent;
$new_height = $this->imageinfo['height'] * $this->percent;
$image_thump = imagecreatetruecolor($new_width,$new_height);
//将原图复制带图片载体上面,并且按照一定比例压缩,极大的保持了清晰度
imagecopyresampled($image_thump,$this->image,0,0,0,0,$new_width,$new_height,$this->imageinfo['width'],$this->imageinfo['height']);
imagedestroy($this->image);
$this->image = $image_thump;
}
/**
* 输出图片:保存图片则用saveImage()
*/
private function _showImage()
{
header('Content-Type: image/'.$this->imageinfo['type']);
$funcs = "image".$this->imageinfo['type'];
$funcs($this->image);
}
/**
* 保存图片到硬盘:
* @param string $dstImgName 1、可指定字符串不带后缀的名称,使用源图扩展名 。2、直接指定目标图片名带扩展名。
*/
private function _saveImage($dstImgName)
{
if(empty($dstImgName)) return false;
$allowImgs = ['.jpg', '.jpeg', '.png', '.bmp', '.wbmp','.gif']; //如果目标图片名有后缀就用目标图片扩展名 后缀,如果没有,则用源图的扩展名
$dstExt = strrchr($dstImgName ,".");
$sourseExt = strrchr($this->src ,".");
if(!empty($dstExt)) $dstExt =strtolower($dstExt);
if(!empty($sourseExt)) $sourseExt =strtolower($sourseExt);
//有指定目标名扩展名
if(!empty($dstExt) && in_array($dstExt,$allowImgs)){
$dstName = $dstImgName;
}elseif(!empty($sourseExt) && in_array($sourseExt,$allowImgs)){
$dstName = $dstImgName.$sourseExt;
}else{
$dstName = $dstImgName.$this->imageinfo['type'];
}
$funcs = "image".$this->imageinfo['type'];
$funcs($this->image,$dstName);
}
/**
* 销毁图片
*/
public function __destruct(){
imagedestroy($this->image);
}
}
?>
第二步引用类
include_once "../include/imgcompress.php";
$source = '../m/game/ar/weizhi.png';
$dst_img = 'copy1.png'; //可加存放路径
$percent = 0.6; //0~1之间压缩
$image = new imgcompress($source,$percent);
$image->compressImg($dst_img);
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