java使用AES加密解密 AES-128-ECB加密
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2022-04-09 17:29:44
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import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
/**
*
* @author Administrator
*
*/
public class AES {
// 加密
public static String Encrypt(String sSrc, String sKey) throws Exception {
if (sKey == null) {
System.out.print("Key为空null");
return null;
}
// 判断Key是否为16位
if (sKey.length() != 16) {
System.out.print("Key长度不是16位");
return null;
}
byte[] raw = sKey.getBytes("utf-8");
SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding");//"算法/模式/补码方式"
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, skeySpec);
byte[] encrypted = cipher.doFinal(sSrc.getBytes("utf-8"));
return new Base64().encodeToString(encrypted);//此处使用BASE64做转码功能,同时能起到2次加密的作用。
}
// 解密
public static String Decrypt(String sSrc, String sKey) throws Exception {
try {
// 判断Key是否正确
if (sKey == null) {
System.out.print("Key为空null");
return null;
}
// 判断Key是否为16位
if (sKey.length() != 16) {
System.out.print("Key长度不是16位");
return null;
}
byte[] raw = sKey.getBytes("utf-8");
SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding");
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, skeySpec);
byte[] encrypted1 = new Base64().decode(sSrc);//先用base64解密
try {
byte[] original = cipher.doFinal(encrypted1);
String originalString = new String(original,"utf-8");
return originalString;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.toString());
return null;
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
System.out.println(ex.toString());
return null;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
/*
* 此处使用AES-128-ECB加密模式,key需要为16位。
*/
String cKey = "1234567890123456";
// 需要加密的字串
String cSrc = "www.gowhere.so";
System.out.println(cSrc);
// 加密
String enString = AES.Encrypt(cSrc, cKey);
System.out.println("加密后的字串是:" + enString);
// 解密
String DeString = AES.Decrypt(enString, cKey);
System.out.println("解密后的字串是:" + DeString);
}
}
//源代码片段来自云代码http://yuncode.net
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