Install Bolt CMS on an Ubuntu VPS with Nginx and MariaDB_MySQL
In this blog post we will show you how to install Bolt CMS on anUbuntu VPSwith Nginx and MariaDB.Boltis a lightweight CMS, written in PHP and it’s built upon the Silex framework. This should work on otherLinux VPSsystems as well but was tested and written for Ubuntu.
Update the system and install necessary packages.
root@vps:~# apt-get -y update && apt-get -y upgraderoot@vps:~# apt-get install python-software-properties curl git
Install MariaDB and create a database.
root@vps:~#apt-key adv --recv-keys --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 0xcbcb082a1bb943dbroot@vps:~# add-apt-repository 'deb http://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/mariadb/repo/10.0/ubuntu trusty main'root@vps:~# apt-get -y updateroot@vps:~# echo -e "Package: */nPin: origin ftp.osuosl.org/nPin-Priority: 1000" | tee /etc/apt/preferences.d/mariadbroot@vps:~# apt-get install mariadb-serverroot@vps:~# mysql -uroot -pMariaDB [(none)]> create database bolt;MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON bolt.* TO 'bolt'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'boltPassword'MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges;MariaDB [(none)]> /q;
Install PHP and Nginx
apt-get install nginx php5-fpm php-cli php5-mysql php5-mcrypt php5-curl php5-sqlite
Install Composer
root@vps:~# curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | phproot@vps:~# mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer
Create a root directory for your web site and clone the git repository from github
root@vps:~# mkdir -p /var/www/yourwebsite.com/{public_html,logs}root@vps:~# git clone https://github.com/bolt/bolt.git /var/www/yourwebsite.com/public_htmlroot@vps:~# cd /var/www/yourwebsite.com/public_htmlroot@vps:~# composer install
Configure the database
root@vps:~# cp app/config/config.yml.dist app/config/config.yml
Change the database settings in app/config/config.yml
database:driver: mysqlusername: boltpassword: boltPassworddatabasename: bolt
Nginx configuration.
Create a new Nginx server block with the following content
root@vps:~# cat /etc/nginx/sites-available/yourwebsite.comserver { server_name yourwebsite.com; listen 80; root /var/www/yourwebsite.com/public_html; access_log /var/www/yourwebsite.com/logs/access.log; error_log /var/www/yourwebsite.com/logs/error.log; index index.php; location / { try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string; } location ~* /thumbs/(.*)$ { try_files $uri $uri/ /app/classes/timthumb.php?$query_string; } location /app/classes/upload { try_files $uri $uri/ /app/classes/upload/index.php?$query_string; } location ~* /.(?:ico|css|js|gif|jpe?g|png|ttf|woff)$ { access_log off; expires 30d; add_header Pragma public; add_header Cache-Control "public, mustrevalidate, proxy-revalidate"; } location ~ /.php$ { fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+/.php)(.*)$; fastcgi_keep_conn on; include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params; fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; } location ~ //.ht { deny all; } location /app { deny all; } location ~ /vendor { deny all; } location ~ /.db$ { deny all; }}EOF
Symlink it and restart the server
root@vps:~# ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/yourwebsite.com /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/yourwebsite.comroot@vps:~# /etc/init.d/nginx restart
Set the correct permissions
root@vps:~# chown -R www-data: /var/www/yourwebsite.com/public_html/
That’s it. Now open your browser, type the address of your website and create the first user.
Of course you don’t have to do any of this if you use one of ourLinux VPS Hostingservices, in which case you can simply ask our expert Linux admins to setup this for you. They are available 24×7 and will take care of your request immediately.
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