SpringCloud 搭建企业级开发框架之实现多租户多平台短信通知服务(微服务实战)
目前系统集成短信似乎是必不可少的部分,由于各种云平台都提供了不同的短信通道,这里我们增加多租户多通道的短信验证码,并增加配置项,使系统可以支持多家云平台提供的短信服务。这里以阿里云和腾讯云为例,集成短信通知服务。
1、在gitegg-platform中新建gitegg-platform-sms基础工程,定义抽象方法和配置类
smssendservice发送短信抽象接口:
/** * 短信发送接口 */ public interface smssendservice { /** * 发送单个短信 * @param smsdata * @param phonenumber * @return */ default smsresponse sendsms(smsdata smsdata, string phonenumber){ if (strutil.isempty(phonenumber)) { return new smsresponse(); } return this.sendsms(smsdata, collections.singletonlist(phonenumber)); } /** * 群发发送短信 * @param smsdata * @param phonenumbers * @return */ smsresponse sendsms(smsdata smsdata, collection<string> phonenumbers); }
smsresultcodeenum定义短信发送结果
/** * @classname: resultcodeenum * @description: 自定义返回码枚举 * @author gitegg * @date 2020年09月19日 下午11:49:45 */ @getter @allargsconstructor public enum smsresultcodeenum { /** * 成功 */ success(200, "操作成功"), /** * 系统繁忙,请稍后重试 */ error(429, "短信发送失败,请稍后重试"), /** * 系统错误 */ phone_number_error(500, "手机号错误"); public int code; public string msg; }
2、新建gitegg-platform-sms-aliyun工程,实现阿里云短信发送接口
aliyunsmsproperties配置类
@data @component @configurationproperties(prefix = "sms.aliyun") public class aliyunsmsproperties { /** * product */ private string product = "dysmsapi"; /** * domain */ private string domain = "dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com"; /** * regionid */ private string regionid = "cn-hangzhou"; /** * accesskeyid */ private string accesskeyid; /** * accesskeysecret */ private string accesskeysecret; /** * 短信签名 */ private string signname; }
aliyunsmssendserviceimpl阿里云短信发送接口实现类
/** * 阿里云短信发送 */ @slf4j @allargsconstructor public class aliyunsmssendserviceimpl implements smssendservice { private static final string successcode = "ok"; private final aliyunsmsproperties properties; private final iacsclient acsclient; @override public smsresponse sendsms(smsdata smsdata, collection<string> phonenumbers) { smsresponse smsresponse = new smsresponse(); sendsmsrequest request = new sendsmsrequest(); request.setsysmethod(methodtype.post); request.setphonenumbers(strutil.join(",", phonenumbers)); request.setsignname(properties.getsignname()); request.settemplatecode(smsdata.gettemplateid()); request.settemplateparam(jsonutils.maptojson(smsdata.getparams())); try { sendsmsresponse sendsmsresponse = acsclient.getacsresponse(request); if (null != sendsmsresponse && !stringutils.isempty(sendsmsresponse.getcode())) { if (this.successcode.equals(sendsmsresponse.getcode())) { smsresponse.setsuccess(true); } else { log.error("send aliyun sms fail: [code={}, message={}]", sendsmsresponse.getcode(), sendsmsresponse.getmessage()); } smsresponse.setcode(sendsmsresponse.getcode()); smsresponse.setmessage(sendsmsresponse.getmessage()); } } catch (exception e) { e.printstacktrace(); log.error("send aliyun sms fail: {}", e); smsresponse.setmessage("send aliyun sms fail!"); } return smsresponse; } }
3、新建gitegg-platform-sms-tencent工程,实现腾讯云短信发送接口
tencentsmsproperties配置类
@data @component @configurationproperties(prefix = "sms.tencent") public class tencentsmsproperties { /* 填充请求参数,这里 request 对象的成员变量即对应接口的入参 * 您可以通过官网接口文档或跳转到 request 对象的定义处查看请求参数的定义 * 基本类型的设置: * 帮助链接: * 短信控制台:https://console.cloud.tencent.com/smsv2 * sms helper:https://cloud.tencent.com/document/product/382/3773 */ /* 短信应用 id: 在 [短信控制台] 添加应用后生成的实际 sdkappid,例如1400006666 */ private string smssdkappid; /* 国际/港澳台短信 senderid: 国内短信填空,默认未开通,如需开通请联系 [sms helper] */ private string senderid; /* 短信码号扩展号: 默认未开通,如需开通请联系 [sms helper] */ private string extendcode; /** * 短信签名 */ private string signname; }
tencentsmssendserviceimpl腾讯云短信发送接口实现类
/** * 腾讯云短信发送 */ @slf4j @allargsconstructor public class tencentsmssendserviceimpl implements smssendservice { private static final string successcode = "ok"; private final tencentsmsproperties properties; private final smsclient client; @override public smsresponse sendsms(smsdata smsdata, collection<string> phonenumbers) { smsresponse smsresponse = new smsresponse(); sendsmsrequest request = new sendsmsrequest(); request.setsmssdkappid(properties.getsmssdkappid()); /* 短信签名内容: 使用 utf-8 编码,必须填写已审核通过的签名,可登录 [短信控制台] 查看签名信息 */ request.setsign(properties.getsignname()); /* 国际/港澳台短信 senderid: 国内短信填空,默认未开通,如需开通请联系 [sms helper] */ if (!stringutils.isempty(properties.getsenderid())) { request.setsenderid(properties.getsenderid()); } request.settemplateid(smsdata.gettemplateid()); /* 下发手机号码,采用 e.164 标准,+[国家或地区码][手机号] * 例如+8613711112222, 其中前面有一个+号 ,86为国家码,13711112222为手机号,最多不要超过200个手机号*/ string[] phonenumbersarray = (string[]) phonenumbers.toarray(); request.setphonenumberset(phonenumbersarray); /* 模板参数: 若无模板参数,则设置为空*/ string[] templateparams = new string[]{}; if (!collectionutils.isempty(smsdata.getparams())) { templateparams = (string[]) smsdata.getparams().values().toarray(); } request.settemplateparamset(templateparams); try { /* 通过 client 对象调用 sendsms 方法发起请求。注意请求方法名与请求对象是对应的 * 返回的 res 是一个 sendsmsresponse 类的实例,与请求对象对应 */ sendsmsresponse sendsmsresponse = client.sendsms(request); //如果是批量发送,那么腾讯云短信会返回每条短信的发送状态,这里默认返回第一条短信的状态 if (null != sendsmsresponse && null != sendsmsresponse.getsendstatusset()) { sendstatus sendstatus = sendsmsresponse.getsendstatusset()[0]; if (this.successcode.equals(sendstatus.getcode())) { smsresponse.setsuccess(true); } else { smsresponse.setcode(sendstatus.getcode()); smsresponse.setmessage(sendstatus.getmessage()); } } } catch (exception e) { e.printstacktrace(); log.error("send aliyun sms fail: {}", e); smsresponse.setmessage("send aliyun sms fail!"); } return smsresponse; } }
4、在gitegg-cloud中新建业务调用方法,这里要考虑到不同租户调用不同的短信配置进行短信发送,所以新建smsfactory短信接口实例化工厂,根据不同的租户实例化不同的短信发送接口,这里以实例化com.gitegg.service.extension.sms.factory.smsaliyunfactory类为例,进行实例化操作,实际使用中,这里需要配置和租户的对应关系,从租户的短信配置中获取。
@component public class smsfactory { private final ismstemplateservice smstemplateservice; /** * smssendservice 缓存 */ private final map<long, smssendservice=""> smssendservicemap = new concurrenthashmap<>(); public smsfactory(ismstemplateservice smstemplateservice) { this.smstemplateservice = smstemplateservice; } /** * 获取 smssendservice * * @param smstemplatedto 短信模板 * @return smssendservice */ public smssendservice getsmssendservice(smstemplatedto smstemplatedto) { //根据channelid获取对应的发送短信服务接口,channelid是唯一的,每个租户有其自有的channelid long channelid = smstemplatedto.getchannelid(); smssendservice smssendservice = smssendservicemap.get(channelid); if (null == smssendservice) { class cls = null; try { cls = class.forname("com.gitegg.service.extension.sms.factory.smsaliyunfactory"); method staticmethod = cls.getdeclaredmethod("getsmssendservice", smstemplatedto.class); smssendservice = (smssendservice) staticmethod.invoke(cls,smstemplatedto); smssendservicemap.put(channelid, smssendservice); } catch (classnotfoundexception | nosuchmethodexception e) { e.printstacktrace(); } catch (illegalaccessexception e) { e.printstacktrace(); } catch (invocationtargetexception e) { e.printstacktrace(); } } return smssendservice; } }
/** * 阿里云短信服务接口工厂类 */ public class smsaliyunfactory { public static smssendservice getsmssendservice(smstemplatedto sms) { aliyunsmsproperties aliyunsmsproperties = new aliyunsmsproperties(); aliyunsmsproperties.setaccesskeyid(sms.getsecretid()); aliyunsmsproperties.setaccesskeysecret(sms.getsecretkey()); aliyunsmsproperties.setregionid(sms.getregionid()); aliyunsmsproperties.setsignname(sms.getsignname()); iclientprofile profile = defaultprofile.getprofile(aliyunsmsproperties.getregionid(), aliyunsmsproperties.getaccesskeyid(), aliyunsmsproperties.getaccesskeysecret()); iacsclient acsclient = new defaultacsclient(profile); return new aliyunsmssendserviceimpl(aliyunsmsproperties, acsclient); } }
/** * 腾讯云短信服务接口工厂类 */ public class smstencentfactory { public static smssendservice getsmssendservice(smstemplatedto sms) { tencentsmsproperties tencentsmsproperties = new tencentsmsproperties(); tencentsmsproperties.setsmssdkappid(sms.getsecretid()); tencentsmsproperties.setextendcode(sms.getsecretkey()); tencentsmsproperties.setsenderid(sms.getregionid()); tencentsmsproperties.setsignname(sms.getsignname()); /* 必要步骤: * 实例化一个认证对象,入参需要传入腾讯云账户密钥对 secretid 和 secretkey * 本示例采用从环境变量读取的方式,需要预先在环境变量中设置这两个值 * 您也可以直接在代码中写入密钥对,但需谨防泄露,不要将代码复制、上传或者分享给他人 * cam 密钥查询:https://console.cloud.tencent.com/cam/capi */ credential cred = new credential(sms.getsecretid(), sms.getsecretkey()); // 实例化一个 http 选项,可选,无特殊需求时可以跳过 httpprofile httpprofile = new httpprofile(); // 设置代理 // httpprofile.setproxyhost("host"); // httpprofile.setproxyport(port); /* sdk 默认使用 post 方法。 * 如需使用 get 方法,可以在此处设置,但 get 方法无法处理较大的请求 */ httpprofile.setreqmethod("post"); /* sdk 有默认的超时时间,非必要请不要进行调整 * 如有需要请在代码中查阅以获取最新的默认值 */ httpprofile.setconntimeout(60); /* sdk 会自动指定域名,通常无需指定域名,但访问金融区的服务时必须手动指定域名 * 例如 sms 的上海金融区域名为 sms.ap-shanghai-fsi.tencentcloudapi.com */ if (!stringutils.isempty(sms.getregionid())) { httpprofile.setendpoint(sms.getregionid()); } /* 非必要步骤: * 实例化一个客户端配置对象,可以指定超时时间等配置 */ clientprofile clientprofile = new clientprofile(); /* sdk 默认用 tc3-hmac-sha256 进行签名 * 非必要请不要修改该字段 */ clientprofile.setsignmethod("hmacsha256"); clientprofile.sethttpprofile(httpprofile); /* 实例化 sms 的 client 对象 * 第二个参数是地域信息,可以直接填写字符串 ap-guangzhou,或者引用预设的常量 */ smsclient client = new smsclient(cred, "",clientprofile); return new tencentsmssendserviceimpl(tencentsmsproperties, client); } }
5、定义短信发送接口及实现类
ismsservice业务短信发送接口定义
/** * <p> * 短信发送接口定义 * </p> * * @author gitegg * @since 2021-01-25 */ public interface ismsservice { /** * 发送短信 * * @param smscode * @param smsdata * @param phonenumbers * @return */ smsresponse sendsmsnormal(string smscode, string smsdata, string phonenumbers); /** * 发送短信验证码 * * @param smscode * @param phonenumber * @return */ smsresponse sendsmsverificationcode( string smscode, string phonenumber); /** * 校验短信验证码 * * @param smscode * @param phonenumber * @return */ boolean checksmsverificationcode(string smscode, string phonenumber, string verificationcode); }
smsserviceimpl 短信发送接口实现类
/** * <p> * 短信发送接口实现类 * </p> * * @author gitegg * @since 2021-01-25 */ @slf4j @service @requiredargsconstructor(onconstructor_ = @autowired) public class smsserviceimpl implements ismsservice { private final smsfactory smsfactory; private final ismstemplateservice smstemplateservice; private final redistemplate redistemplate; @override public smsresponse sendsmsnormal(string smscode, string smsdata, string phonenumbers) { smsresponse smsresponse = new smsresponse(); try { querysmstemplatedto querysmstemplatedto = new querysmstemplatedto(); querysmstemplatedto.setsmscode(smscode); //获取短信code的相关信息,租户信息会根据mybatis plus插件获取 smstemplatedto smstemplatedto = smstemplateservice.querysmstemplate(querysmstemplatedto); objectmapper mapper = new objectmapper(); map smsdatamap = mapper.readvalue(smsdata, map.class); list<string> phonenumberlist = jsonutils.jsontolist(phonenumbers, string.class); smsdata smsdataparam = new smsdata(); smsdataparam.settemplateid(smstemplatedto.gettemplateid()); smsdataparam.setparams(smsdatamap); smssendservice smssendservice = smsfactory.getsmssendservice(smstemplatedto); smsresponse = smssendservice.sendsms(smsdataparam, phonenumberlist); } catch (exception e) { smsresponse.setmessage("短信发送失败"); e.printstacktrace(); } return smsresponse; } @override public smsresponse sendsmsverificationcode(string smscode, string phonenumber) { string verificationcode = randomutil.randomnumbers(6); map<string, string=""> smsdatamap = new hashmap<>(); smsdatamap.put(smsconstant.sms_captcha_template_code, verificationcode); list<string> phonenumbers = arrays.aslist(phonenumber); smsresponse smsresponse = this.sendsmsnormal(smscode, jsonutils.maptojson(smsdatamap), jsonutils.listtojson(phonenumbers)); if (null != smsresponse && smsresponse.issuccess()) { // 将短信验证码存入redis并设置过期时间为5分钟 redistemplate.opsforvalue().set(smsconstant.sms_captcha_key + smscode + phonenumber, verificationcode, 30, timeunit.minutes); } return smsresponse; } @override public boolean checksmsverificationcode(string smscode, string phonenumber, string verificationcode) { string verificationcoderedis = (string) redistemplate.opsforvalue().get(smsconstant.sms_captcha_key + smscode + phonenumber); if (!strutil.isallempty(verificationcoderedis, verificationcode) && verificationcode.equalsignorecase(verificationcoderedis)) { return true; } return false; } }
6、新建smsfeign类,供其他微服务调用发送短信
/** * @classname: smsfeign * @description: smsfeign前端控制器 * @author gitegg * @date 2019年5月18日 下午4:03:58 */ @restcontroller @requestmapping(value = "/feign/sms") @requiredargsconstructor(onconstructor_ = @autowired) @api(value = "smsfeign|提供微服务调用接口") @refreshscope public class smsfeign { private final ismsservice smsservice; @getmapping(value = "/send/normal") @apioperation(value = "发送普通短信", notes = "发送普通短信") result<object> sendsmsnormal(@requestparam("smscode") string smscode, @requestparam("smsdata") string smsdata, @requestparam("phonenumbers") string phonenumbers) { smsresponse smsresponse = smsservice.sendsmsnormal(smscode, smsdata, phonenumbers); return result.data(smsresponse); } @getmapping(value = "/send/verification/code") @apioperation(value = "发送短信验证码", notes = "发送短信验证码") result<object> sendsmsverificationcode(@requestparam("smscode") string smscode, @requestparam("phonenumber") string phonenumber) { smsresponse smsresponse = smsservice.sendsmsverificationcode(smscode, phonenumber); return result.data(smsresponse); } @getmapping(value = "/check/verification/code") @apioperation(value = "校验短信验证码", notes = "校验短信验证码") result<boolean> checksmsverificationcode(@requestparam("smscode") string smscode, @requestparam("phonenumber") string phonenumber, @requestparam("verificationcode") string verificationcode) { boolean checkresult = smsservice.checksmsverificationcode(smscode, phonenumber, verificationcode); return result.data(checkresult); } }
项目源码:
gitee: https://gitee.com/wmz1930/gitegg
github: https://github.com/wmz1930/gitegg
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