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Android实现系统日历同步日程

程序员文章站 2022-04-03 18:43:10
本文实例为大家分享了android实现系统日历同步日程的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下1、权限

本文实例为大家分享了android实现系统日历同步日程的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下

Android实现系统日历同步日程

1、权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.write_calendar" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.read_calendar" />

2、动态权限activity中

if (contextcompat.checkselfpermission(this,
                manifest.permission.write_calendar) != packagemanager.permission_granted) {
            activitycompat.requestpermissions(this,
                    new string[]{manifest.permission.write_calendar,
                            manifest.permission.read_calendar}, 1);
  }

3、使用

string tiptime = "2021-04-25 12:00";
long start = timeutils.stringtolong(tiptime ,"yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm");
        long end = start + 60 * 60 * 1000l;
        logutil.d("start:" + start);
        logutil.d("end:" + end);
 
        string[] split = tiptime.split(" ");
        string[] datestr = split[0].split("-");
        int month = integer.parseint(datestr[1]);
        int day = integer.parseint(datestr[2]);
 
        string until = "20221231t235959z";//截止时间:2022年12月31日23点59分59秒
        string mrule = "";
 
        switch (mrepeattype) {
            case 1://不重复
                mrule = null;
                break;
            case 2://按年重复(每年的某月某日)
                mrule = "freq=yearly;until=" + until + ";wkst=su;bymonth=" + month + ";bymonthday=" + day;
                break;
            case 3://按月重复(每月的某天)
                mrule = "freq=monthly;until=" + until + ";wkst=su;bymonthday=" + day;
                break;
            case 4://按周重复
                string date = split[0];
                string week = timeutils.getweek(date);
                switch (week) {
                    case "周日":
                        mrule = "freq=weekly;until=" + until + ";wkst=su;byday=su";
                        break;
                    case "周一":
                        mrule = "freq=weekly;until=" + until + ";wkst=su;byday=mo";
                        break;
                    case "周二":
                        mrule = "freq=weekly;until=" + until + ";wkst=su;byday=tu";
                        break;
                    case "周三":
                        mrule = "freq=weekly;until=" + until + ";wkst=su;byday=we";
                        break;
                    case "周四":
                        mrule = "freq=weekly;until=" + until + ";wkst=su;byday=th";
                        break;
                    case "周五":
                        mrule = "freq=weekly;until=" + until + ";wkst=su;byday=fr";
                        break;
                    case "周六":
                        mrule = "freq=weekly;until=" + until + ";wkst=su;byday=sa";
                        break;
                }
                break;
            case 5://按天(每天)
                mrule = "freq=daily;until=" + until;
                break;
            case 6://自定义周几重复,可多选
                mrule = "freq=weekly;until=" + until + ";wkst=su;byday=";
                string[] weeks = mselectedweekstr.split(",");
                for (int i = 0; i < weeks.length; i++) {
                    if (weeks[i].equals("周日")) {
                        mrule += "su,";
                    } else if (weeks[i].equals("周一")) {
                        mrule += "mo,";
                    } else if (weeks[i].equals("周二")) {
                        mrule += "tu,";
                    } else if (weeks[i].equals("周三")) {
                        mrule += "we,";
                    } else if (weeks[i].equals("周四")) {
                        mrule += "th,";
                    } else if (weeks[i].equals("周五")) {
                        mrule += "fr,";
                    } else if (weeks[i].equals("周六")) {
                        mrule += "sa,";
                    }
                }
                if (mrule.endswith(",")) {
                    mrule.substring(0, mrule.length() - 1);
                }
                break;
        }
        logutil.d("mrule:" + mrule);
 
        calendarevent calendarevent = new calendarevent(
                mcontent, mcontent,
                "",
                start,
                end,
                0, mrule
        );
 
// 添加事件
int addresult = calendarprovidermanager.addcalendarevent(addscheduleactivity.this, calendarevent);
if (addresult == 0) {
        toastutil.showshorttoast("插入成功");
 } else if (addresult == -1) {
         toastutil.showshorttoast("插入失败");
 } else if (addresult == -2) {
         toastutil.showshorttoast("没有权限");
 }

3、时间转换方法

public static long stringtolong(string strtime, string formattype) {
        date date = null; // string类型转成date类型
        try {
            date = stringtodate(strtime, formattype);
        } catch (exception e) {
            e.printstacktrace();
        }
        if (date == null) {
            return 0;
        } else {
            long currenttime = datetolong(date); // date类型转成long类型
            return currenttime;
        }
    }
 
 
 
    public static date stringtodate(string strtime, string formattype) {
        simpledateformat formatter = new simpledateformat(formattype);
        date date = null;
        try {
            date = formatter.parse(strtime);
        } catch (parseexception e) {
            e.printstacktrace();
        }
        return date;
    }
 
 
 
// date要转换的date类型的时间
    public static long datetolong(date date) {
        return date.gettime();
    }

4、calendarprovidermanager 类

import android.content.contenturis;
import android.content.contentvalues;
import android.content.context;
import android.content.intent;
import android.content.pm.packagemanager;
import android.database.cursor;
import android.graphics.color;
import android.net.uri;
import android.os.build;
import android.provider.calendarcontract;
 
import calendarprovider.util;
 
import java.util.arraylist;
import java.util.list;
import java.util.timezone;
 
import static com.kyle.calendarprovider.util.checkcontextnull;
 
/**
 * 系统日历工具
 */
public class calendarprovidermanager {
 
    private static stringbuilder builder = new stringbuilder();
 
 
    /**
     * tip: 要向系统日历插入事件,前提系统中必须存在至少1个日历账户
     ** /
 
 
    // ----------------------- 创建日历账户时账户名使用 ---------------------------
    private static string calendar_name = "testc";
    private static string calendar_account_name = "test";
    private static string calendar_display_name = "test的账户";
 
 
    // ------------------------------- 日历账户 -----------------------------------
 
    /**
     * 获取日历账户id(若没有则会自动创建一个)
     *
     * @return success: 日历账户id  failed : -1  permission deny : -2
     */
    @suppresswarnings("weakeraccess")
    public static long obtaincalendaraccountid(context context) {
        long calid = checkcalendaraccount(context);
        if (calid >= 0) {
            return calid;
        } else {
            return createcalendaraccount(context);
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * 检查是否存在日历账户
     *
     * @return 存在:日历账户id  不存在:-1
     */
    private static long checkcalendaraccount(context context) {
        try (cursor cursor = context.getcontentresolver().query(calendarcontract.calendars.content_uri,
                null, null, null, null)) {
            // 不存在日历账户
            if (null == cursor) {
                return -1;
            }
            int count = cursor.getcount();
            // 存在日历账户,获取第一个账户的id
            if (count > 0) {
                cursor.movetofirst();
                return cursor.getint(cursor.getcolumnindex(calendarcontract.calendars._id));
            } else {
                return -1;
            }
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * 创建一个新的日历账户
     *
     * @return success:account id , create failed:-1 , permission deny:-2
     */
    private static long createcalendaraccount(context context) {
        // 系统日历表
        uri uri = calendarcontract.calendars.content_uri;
 
        // 要创建的账户
        uri accounturi;
 
        // 开始组装账户数据
        contentvalues account = new contentvalues();
        // 账户类型:本地
        // 在添加账户时,如果账户类型不存在系统中,则可能该新增记录会被标记为脏数据而被删除
        // 设置为account_type_local可以保证在不存在账户类型时,该新增数据不会被删除
        account.put(calendarcontract.calendars.account_type, calendarcontract.account_type_local);
        // 日历在表中的名称
        account.put(calendarcontract.calendars.name, calendar_name);
        // 日历账户的名称
        account.put(calendarcontract.calendars.account_name, calendar_account_name);
        // 账户显示的名称
        account.put(calendarcontract.calendars.calendar_display_name, calendar_display_name);
        // 日历的颜色
        account.put(calendarcontract.calendars.calendar_color, color.parsecolor("#515bd4"));
        // 用户对此日历的获取使用权限等级
        account.put(calendarcontract.calendars.calendar_access_level, calendarcontract.calendars.cal_access_owner);
        // 设置此日历可见
        account.put(calendarcontract.calendars.visible, 1);
        // 日历时区
        account.put(calendarcontract.calendars.calendar_time_zone, timezone.getdefault().getid());
        // 可以修改日历时区
        account.put(calendarcontract.calendars.can_modify_time_zone, 1);
        // 同步此日历到设备上
        account.put(calendarcontract.calendars.sync_events, 1);
        // 拥有者的账户
        account.put(calendarcontract.calendars.owner_account, calendar_account_name);
        // 可以响应事件
        account.put(calendarcontract.calendars.can_organizer_respond, 1);
        // 单个事件设置的最大的提醒数
        account.put(calendarcontract.calendars.max_reminders, 8);
        // 设置允许提醒的方式
        account.put(calendarcontract.calendars.allowed_reminders, "0,1,2,3,4");
        // 设置日历支持的可用性类型
        account.put(calendarcontract.calendars.allowed_availability, "0,1,2");
        // 设置日历允许的出席者类型
        account.put(calendarcontract.calendars.allowed_attendee_types, "0,1,2");
 
        /**
         *   tip: 修改或添加account_name只能由sync_adapter调用
         *  对uri设置calendarcontract.caller_is_syncadapter为true,即标记当前操作为sync_adapter操作
         *   在设置calendarcontract.caller_is_syncadapter为true时,必须带上参数account_name和account_type(任意)
         **/
        uri = uri.buildupon()
                .appendqueryparameter(calendarcontract.caller_is_syncadapter, "true")
                .appendqueryparameter(calendarcontract.calendars.account_name, calendar_account_name)
                .appendqueryparameter(calendarcontract.calendars.account_type,
                        calendarcontract.calendars.calendar_location)
                .build();
 
        if (build.version.sdk_int >= build.version_codes.m) {
            // 检查日历权限
            if (packagemanager.permission_granted == context.checkselfpermission(
                    "android.permission.write_calendar")) {
                accounturi = context.getcontentresolver().insert(uri, account);
            } else {
                return -2;
            }
        } else {
            accounturi = context.getcontentresolver().insert(uri, account);
        }
 
        return accounturi == null ? -1 : contenturis.parseid(accounturi);
    }
 
    /**
     * 删除创建的日历账户
     *
     * @return -2: permission deny  0: no designated account  1: delete success
     */
    public static int deletecalendaraccountbyname(context context) {
        checkcontextnull(context);
 
        int deletecount;
        uri uri = calendarcontract.calendars.content_uri;
 
        string selection = "((" + calendarcontract.calendars.account_name + " = ?) and ("
                + calendarcontract.calendars.account_type + " = ?))";
        string[] selectionargs = new string[]{calendar_account_name, calendarcontract.account_type_local};
 
        if (build.version.sdk_int >= build.version_codes.m) {
            if (packagemanager.permission_granted == context.checkselfpermission(
                    "android.permission.write_calendar")) {
                deletecount = context.getcontentresolver().delete(uri, selection, selectionargs);
            } else {
                return -2;
            }
        } else {
            deletecount = context.getcontentresolver().delete(uri, selection, selectionargs);
        }
 
        return deletecount;
    }
 
 
    // ------------------------------- 添加日历事件 -----------------------------------
 
    /**
     * 添加日历事件
     *
     * @param calendarevent 日历事件(详细参数说明请参看{@link calendarevent}构造方法)
     * @return 0: success  -1: failed  -2: permission deny
     */
    public static int addcalendarevent(context context, calendarevent calendarevent) {
          /**
           * tip: 插入一个新事件的规则:
           *  1.  必须包含calendar_id和dtstart字段
           *  2.  必须包含event_timezone字段,使用timezone.getdefault().getid()方法获取默认时区
           *  3.  对于非重复发生的事件,必须包含dtend字段
           *  4.  对重复发生的事件,必须包含一个附加了rrule或rdate字段的duration字段
           */
 
        checkcontextnull(context);
 
        // 获取日历账户id,也就是要将事件插入到的账户
        long calid = obtaincalendaraccountid(context);
 
        // 系统日历事件表
        uri uri1 = calendarcontract.events.content_uri;
        // 创建的日历事件
        uri eventuri;
 
        // 系统日历事件提醒表
        uri uri2 = calendarcontract.reminders.content_uri;
        // 创建的日历事件提醒
        uri reminderuri;
 
        // 开始组装事件数据
        contentvalues event = new contentvalues();
        // 事件要插入到的日历账户
        event.put(calendarcontract.events.calendar_id, calid);
        setupevent(calendarevent, event);
 
 
        if (build.version.sdk_int >= build.version_codes.m) {
            // 判断权限
            if (packagemanager.permission_granted == context.checkselfpermission(
                    "android.permission.write_calendar")) {
                eventuri = context.getcontentresolver().insert(uri1, event);
            } else {
                return -2;
            }
        } else {
            eventuri = context.getcontentresolver().insert(uri1, event);
        }
 
        if (null == eventuri) {
            return -1;
        }
 
 
        if (-2 != calendarevent.getadvancetime()) {
            // 获取事件id
            long eventid = contenturis.parseid(eventuri);
 
            // 开始组装事件提醒数据
            contentvalues reminders = new contentvalues();
            // 此提醒所对应的事件id
            reminders.put(calendarcontract.reminders.event_id, eventid);
            // 设置提醒提前的时间(0:准时  -1:使用系统默认)
            reminders.put(calendarcontract.reminders.minutes, calendarevent.getadvancetime());
            // 设置事件提醒方式为通知警报
            reminders.put(calendarcontract.reminders.method, calendarcontract.reminders.method_alert);
            reminderuri = context.getcontentresolver().insert(uri2, reminders);
 
            if (null == reminderuri) {
                return -1;
            }
        }
 
        return 0;
    }
 
 
    // ------------------------------- 更新日历事件 -----------------------------------
 
    /**
     * 更新指定id的日历事件
     *
     * @param newcalendarevent 更新的日历事件
     * @return -2: permission deny  else success
     */
    public static int updatecalendarevent(context context, long eventid, calendarevent newcalendarevent) {
        checkcontextnull(context);
 
        int updatedcount1;
 
        uri uri1 = calendarcontract.events.content_uri;
        uri uri2 = calendarcontract.reminders.content_uri;
 
        contentvalues event = new contentvalues();
        setupevent(newcalendarevent, event);
 
        // 更新匹配条件
        string selection1 = "(" + calendarcontract.events._id + " = ?)";
        string[] selectionargs1 = new string[]{string.valueof(eventid)};
 
        if (build.version.sdk_int >= build.version_codes.m) {
            if (packagemanager.permission_granted == context.checkselfpermission(
                    "android.permission.write_calendar")) {
                updatedcount1 = context.getcontentresolver().update(uri1, event, selection1, selectionargs1);
            } else {
                return -2;
            }
        } else {
            updatedcount1 = context.getcontentresolver().update(uri1, event, selection1, selectionargs1);
        }
 
 
        contentvalues reminders = new contentvalues();
        reminders.put(calendarcontract.reminders.minutes, newcalendarevent.getadvancetime());
        reminders.put(calendarcontract.reminders.method, calendarcontract.reminders.method_alert);
 
        // 更新匹配条件
        string selection2 = "(" + calendarcontract.reminders.event_id + " = ?)";
        string[] selectionargs2 = new string[]{string.valueof(eventid)};
 
        int updatedcount2 = context.getcontentresolver().update(uri2, reminders, selection2, selectionargs2);
 
        return (updatedcount1 + updatedcount2) / 2;
    }
 
    /**
     * 更新指定id事件的开始时间
     *
     * @return if successfully returns 1
     */
    public static int updatecalendareventbegintime(context context, long eventid, long newbegintime) {
        checkcontextnull(context);
 
        uri uri = calendarcontract.events.content_uri;
 
        // 新的数据
        contentvalues event = new contentvalues();
        event.put(calendarcontract.events.dtstart, newbegintime);
 
        // 匹配条件
        string selection = "(" + calendarcontract.events._id + " = ?)";
        string[] selectionargs = new string[]{string.valueof(eventid)};
 
        return context.getcontentresolver().update(uri, event, selection, selectionargs);
    }
 
    /**
     * 更新指定id事件的结束时间
     *
     * @return if successfully returns 1
     */
    public static int updatecalendareventendtime(context context, long eventid, long newendtime) {
        checkcontextnull(context);
 
        uri uri = calendarcontract.events.content_uri;
 
        // 新的数据
        contentvalues event = new contentvalues();
        event.put(calendarcontract.events.dtend, newendtime);
 
 
        // 匹配条件
        string selection = "(" + calendarcontract.events._id + " = ?)";
        string[] selectionargs = new string[]{string.valueof(eventid)};
 
        return context.getcontentresolver().update(uri, event, selection, selectionargs);
    }
 
    /**
     * 更新指定id事件的起始时间
     *
     * @return if successfully returns 1
     */
    public static int updatecalendareventtime(context context, long eventid, long newbegintime,
                                              long newendtime) {
        checkcontextnull(context);
 
        uri uri = calendarcontract.events.content_uri;
 
        // 新的数据
        contentvalues event = new contentvalues();
        event.put(calendarcontract.events.dtstart, newbegintime);
        event.put(calendarcontract.events.dtend, newendtime);
 
 
        // 匹配条件
        string selection = "(" + calendarcontract.events._id + " = ?)";
        string[] selectionargs = new string[]{string.valueof(eventid)};
 
        return context.getcontentresolver().update(uri, event, selection, selectionargs);
    }
 
    /**
     * 更新指定id事件的标题
     *
     * @return if successfully returns 1
     */
    public static int updatecalendareventtitle(context context, long eventid, string newtitle) {
        checkcontextnull(context);
 
        uri uri = calendarcontract.events.content_uri;
 
        // 新的数据
        contentvalues event = new contentvalues();
        event.put(calendarcontract.events.title, newtitle);
 
 
        // 匹配条件
        string selection = "(" + calendarcontract.events._id + " = ?)";
        string[] selectionargs = new string[]{string.valueof(eventid)};
 
        return context.getcontentresolver().update(uri, event, selection, selectionargs);
    }
 
    /**
     * 更新指定id事件的描述
     *
     * @return if successfully returns 1
     */
    public static int updatecalendareventdes(context context, long eventid, string neweventdes) {
        checkcontextnull(context);
 
        uri uri = calendarcontract.events.content_uri;
 
        // 新的数据
        contentvalues event = new contentvalues();
        event.put(calendarcontract.events.description, neweventdes);
 
 
        // 匹配条件
        string selection = "(" + calendarcontract.events._id + " = ?)";
        string[] selectionargs = new string[]{string.valueof(eventid)};
 
        return context.getcontentresolver().update(uri, event, selection, selectionargs);
    }
 
    /**
     * 更新指定id事件的地点
     *
     * @return if successfully returns 1
     */
    public static int updatecalendareventlocation(context context, long eventid, string neweventlocation) {
        checkcontextnull(context);
 
        uri uri = calendarcontract.events.content_uri;
 
        // 新的数据
        contentvalues event = new contentvalues();
        event.put(calendarcontract.events.event_location, neweventlocation);
 
 
        // 匹配条件
        string selection = "(" + calendarcontract.events._id + " = ?)";
        string[] selectionargs = new string[]{string.valueof(eventid)};
 
        return context.getcontentresolver().update(uri, event, selection, selectionargs);
    }
 
    /**
     * 更新指定id事件的标题和描述
     *
     * @return if successfully returns 1
     */
    public static int updatecalendareventtitanddes(context context, long eventid, string neweventtitle,
                                                   string neweventdes) {
        checkcontextnull(context);
 
        uri uri = calendarcontract.events.content_uri;
 
        // 新的数据
        contentvalues event = new contentvalues();
        event.put(calendarcontract.events.title, neweventtitle);
        event.put(calendarcontract.events.description, neweventdes);
 
 
        // 匹配条件
        string selection = "(" + calendarcontract.events._id + " = ?)";
        string[] selectionargs = new string[]{string.valueof(eventid)};
 
        return context.getcontentresolver().update(uri, event, selection, selectionargs);
    }
 
    /**
     * 更新指定id事件的常用信息(标题、描述、地点)
     *
     * @return if successfully returns 1
     */
    public static int updatecalendareventcommoninfo(context context, long eventid, string neweventtitle,
                                                    string neweventdes, string neweventlocation) {
        checkcontextnull(context);
 
        uri uri = calendarcontract.events.content_uri;
 
        // 新的数据
        contentvalues event = new contentvalues();
        event.put(calendarcontract.events.title, neweventtitle);
        event.put(calendarcontract.events.description, neweventdes);
        event.put(calendarcontract.events.event_location, neweventlocation);
 
 
        // 匹配条件
        string selection = "(" + calendarcontract.events._id + " = ?)";
        string[] selectionargs = new string[]{string.valueof(eventid)};
 
        return context.getcontentresolver().update(uri, event, selection, selectionargs);
    }
 
    /**
     * 更新指定id事件的提醒方式
     *
     * @return if successfully returns 1
     */
    private static int updatecalendareventreminder(context context, long eventid, long newadvancetime) {
        checkcontextnull(context);
 
        uri uri = calendarcontract.reminders.content_uri;
 
        contentvalues reminders = new contentvalues();
        reminders.put(calendarcontract.reminders.minutes, newadvancetime);
 
        // 更新匹配条件
        string selection2 = "(" + calendarcontract.reminders.event_id + " = ?)";
        string[] selectionargs2 = new string[]{string.valueof(eventid)};
 
        return context.getcontentresolver().update(uri, reminders, selection2, selectionargs2);
    }
 
    /**
     * 更新指定id事件的提醒重复规则
     *
     * @return if successfully returns 1
     */
    private static int updatecalendareventrrule(context context, long eventid, string newrrule) {
        checkcontextnull(context);
 
        uri uri = calendarcontract.events.content_uri;
 
        // 新的数据
        contentvalues event = new contentvalues();
        event.put(calendarcontract.events.rrule, newrrule);
 
        // 匹配条件
        string selection = "(" + calendarcontract.events._id + " = ?)";
        string[] selectionargs = new string[]{string.valueof(eventid)};
 
        return context.getcontentresolver().update(uri, event, selection, selectionargs);
    }
 
 
    // ------------------------------- 删除日历事件 -----------------------------------
 
    /**
     * 删除日历事件
     *
     * @param eventid 事件id
     * @return -2: permission deny  else success
     */
    public static int deletecalendarevent(context context, long eventid) {
        checkcontextnull(context);
 
        int deletedcount1;
        uri uri1 = calendarcontract.events.content_uri;
        uri uri2 = calendarcontract.reminders.content_uri;
 
        // 删除匹配条件
        string selection = "(" + calendarcontract.events._id + " = ?)";
        string[] selectionargs = new string[]{string.valueof(eventid)};
 
        if (build.version.sdk_int >= build.version_codes.m) {
            if (packagemanager.permission_granted == context.checkselfpermission(
                    "android.permission.write_calendar")) {
                deletedcount1 = context.getcontentresolver().delete(uri1, selection, selectionargs);
            } else {
                return -2;
            }
        } else {
            deletedcount1 = context.getcontentresolver().delete(uri1, selection, selectionargs);
        }
 
        // 删除匹配条件
        string selection2 = "(" + calendarcontract.reminders.event_id + " = ?)";
        string[] selectionargs2 = new string[]{string.valueof(eventid)};
 
        int deletedcount2 = context.getcontentresolver().delete(uri2, selection2, selectionargs2);
 
        return (deletedcount1 + deletedcount2) / 2;
    }
 
 
    // ------------------------------- 查询日历事件 -----------------------------------
 
    /**
     * 查询指定日历账户下的所有事件
     *
     * @return if failed return null else return list<calendarevent>
     */
    public static list<calendarevent> queryaccountevent(context context, long calid) {
        checkcontextnull(context);
 
        final string[] event_projection = new string[]{
                calendarcontract.events.calendar_id,             // 在表中的列索引0
                calendarcontract.events.title,                   // 在表中的列索引1
                calendarcontract.events.description,             // 在表中的列索引2
                calendarcontract.events.event_location,          // 在表中的列索引3
                calendarcontract.events.display_color,           // 在表中的列索引4
                calendarcontract.events.status,                  // 在表中的列索引5
                calendarcontract.events.dtstart,                 // 在表中的列索引6
                calendarcontract.events.dtend,                   // 在表中的列索引7
                calendarcontract.events.duration,                // 在表中的列索引8
                calendarcontract.events.event_timezone,          // 在表中的列索引9
                calendarcontract.events.event_end_timezone,      // 在表中的列索引10
                calendarcontract.events.all_day,                 // 在表中的列索引11
                calendarcontract.events.access_level,            // 在表中的列索引12
                calendarcontract.events.availability,            // 在表中的列索引13
                calendarcontract.events.has_alarm,               // 在表中的列索引14
                calendarcontract.events.rrule,                   // 在表中的列索引15
                calendarcontract.events.rdate,                   // 在表中的列索引16
                calendarcontract.events.has_attendee_data,       // 在表中的列索引17
                calendarcontract.events.last_date,               // 在表中的列索引18
                calendarcontract.events.organizer,               // 在表中的列索引19
                calendarcontract.events.is_organizer,            // 在表中的列索引20
                calendarcontract.events._id                      // 在表中的列索引21
        };
 
        // 事件匹配
        uri uri = calendarcontract.events.content_uri;
        uri uri2 = calendarcontract.reminders.content_uri;
 
        string selection = "(" + calendarcontract.events.calendar_id + " = ?)";
        string[] selectionargs = new string[]{string.valueof(calid)};
 
        cursor cursor;
 
        if (build.version.sdk_int >= build.version_codes.m) {
            if (packagemanager.permission_granted == context.checkselfpermission(
                    "android.permission.read_calendar")) {
                cursor = context.getcontentresolver().query(uri, event_projection, selection,
                        selectionargs, null);
            } else {
                return null;
            }
        } else {
            cursor = context.getcontentresolver().query(uri, event_projection, selection,
                    selectionargs, null);
        }
 
        if (null == cursor) {
            return null;
        }
 
        // 查询结果
        list<calendarevent> result = new arraylist<>();
 
        // 开始查询数据
        if (cursor.movetofirst()) {
            do {
                calendarevent calendarevent = new calendarevent();
                result.add(calendarevent);
                calendarevent.setid(cursor.getlong(cursor.getcolumnindex(
                        calendarcontract.events._id)));
                calendarevent.setcalid(cursor.getlong(cursor.getcolumnindex(
                        calendarcontract.events.calendar_id)));
                calendarevent.settitle(cursor.getstring(cursor.getcolumnindex(
                        calendarcontract.events.title)));
                calendarevent.setdescription(cursor.getstring(cursor.getcolumnindex(
                        calendarcontract.events.description)));
                calendarevent.seteventlocation(cursor.getstring(cursor.getcolumnindex(
                        calendarcontract.events.event_location)));
                calendarevent.setdisplaycolor(cursor.getint(cursor.getcolumnindex(
                        calendarcontract.events.display_color)));
                calendarevent.setstatus(cursor.getint(cursor.getcolumnindex(
                        calendarcontract.events.status)));
                calendarevent.setstart(cursor.getlong(cursor.getcolumnindex(
                        calendarcontract.events.dtstart)));
                calendarevent.setend(cursor.getlong(cursor.getcolumnindex(
                        calendarcontract.events.dtend)));
                calendarevent.setduration(cursor.getstring(cursor.getcolumnindex(
                        calendarcontract.events.duration)));
                calendarevent.seteventtimezone(cursor.getstring(cursor.getcolumnindex(
                        calendarcontract.events.event_timezone)));
                calendarevent.seteventendtimezone(cursor.getstring(cursor.getcolumnindex(
                        calendarcontract.events.event_end_timezone)));
                calendarevent.setallday(cursor.getint(cursor.getcolumnindex(
                        calendarcontract.events.all_day)));
                calendarevent.setaccesslevel(cursor.getint(cursor.getcolumnindex(
                        calendarcontract.events.access_level)));
                calendarevent.setavailability(cursor.getint(cursor.getcolumnindex(
                        calendarcontract.events.availability)));
                calendarevent.sethasalarm(cursor.getint(cursor.getcolumnindex(
                        calendarcontract.events.has_alarm)));
                calendarevent.setrrule(cursor.getstring(cursor.getcolumnindex(
                        calendarcontract.events.rrule)));
                calendarevent.setrdate(cursor.getstring(cursor.getcolumnindex(
                        calendarcontract.events.rdate)));
                calendarevent.sethasattendeedata(cursor.getint(cursor.getcolumnindex(
                        calendarcontract.events.has_attendee_data)));
                calendarevent.setlastdate(cursor.getint(cursor.getcolumnindex(
                        calendarcontract.events.last_date)));
                calendarevent.setorganizer(cursor.getstring(cursor.getcolumnindex(
                        calendarcontract.events.organizer)));
                calendarevent.setisorganizer(cursor.getstring(cursor.getcolumnindex(
                        calendarcontract.events.is_organizer)));
 
 
                // ----------------------- 开始查询事件提醒 ------------------------------
                string[] reminder_projection = new string[]{
                        calendarcontract.reminders._id,                     // 在表中的列索引0
                        calendarcontract.reminders.event_id,                // 在表中的列索引1
                        calendarcontract.reminders.minutes,                 // 在表中的列索引2
                        calendarcontract.reminders.method,                  // 在表中的列索引3
                };
                string selection2 = "(" + calendarcontract.reminders.event_id + " = ?)";
                string[] selectionargs2 = new string[]{string.valueof(calendarevent.getid())};
 
                try (cursor remindercursor = context.getcontentresolver().query(uri2, reminder_projection,
                        selection2, selectionargs2, null)) {
                    if (null != remindercursor) {
                        if (remindercursor.movetofirst()) {
                            list<calendarevent.eventreminders> reminders = new arraylist<>();
                            do {
                                calendarevent.eventreminders reminders1 = new calendarevent.eventreminders();
                                reminders.add(reminders1);
                                reminders1.setreminderid(remindercursor.getlong(
                                        remindercursor.getcolumnindex(calendarcontract.reminders._id)));
                                reminders1.setremindereventid(remindercursor.getlong(
                                        remindercursor.getcolumnindex(calendarcontract.reminders.event_id)));
                                reminders1.setreminderminute(remindercursor.getint(
                                        remindercursor.getcolumnindex(calendarcontract.reminders.minutes)));
                                reminders1.setremindermethod(remindercursor.getint(
                                        remindercursor.getcolumnindex(calendarcontract.reminders.method)));
                            } while (remindercursor.movetonext());
                            calendarevent.setreminders(reminders);
                        }
                    }
                }
            } while (cursor.movetonext());
            cursor.close();
        }
 
        return result;
    }
 
    /**
     * 判断日历账户中是否已经存在此事件
     *
     * @param begin 事件开始时间
     * @param end   事件结束时间
     * @param title 事件标题
     */
    public static boolean iseventalreadyexist(context context, long begin, long end, string title) {
        string[] projection = new string[]{
                calendarcontract.instances.begin,
                calendarcontract.instances.end,
                calendarcontract.instances.title
        };
 
        cursor cursor = calendarcontract.instances.query(
                context.getcontentresolver(), projection, begin, end, title);
 
        return null != cursor && cursor.movetofirst()
                && cursor.getstring(
                cursor.getcolumnindex(calendarcontract.instances.title)).equals(title);
    }
 
 
    // ------------------------------- 日历事件相关 -----------------------------------
 
    /**
     * 组装日历事件
     */
    private static void setupevent(calendarevent calendarevent, contentvalues event) {
        // 事件开始时间
        event.put(calendarcontract.events.dtstart, calendarevent.getstart());
        // 事件结束时间
        event.put(calendarcontract.events.dtend, calendarevent.getend());
        // 事件标题
        event.put(calendarcontract.events.title, calendarevent.gettitle());
        // 事件描述(对应手机系统日历备注栏)
        event.put(calendarcontract.events.description, calendarevent.getdescription());
        // 事件地点
        event.put(calendarcontract.events.event_location, calendarevent.geteventlocation());
        // 事件时区
        event.put(calendarcontract.events.event_timezone, timezone.getdefault().getid());
        // 定义事件的显示,默认即可
        event.put(calendarcontract.events.access_level, calendarcontract.events.access_default);
        // 事件的状态
        event.put(calendarcontract.events.status, 0);
        // 设置事件提醒警报可用
        event.put(calendarcontract.events.has_alarm, 1);
        // 设置事件忙
        event.put(calendarcontract.events.availability, calendarcontract.events.availability_busy);
        if (null != calendarevent.getrrule()) {
            // 设置事件重复规则
            event.put(calendarcontract.events.rrule,
                    getfullrruleforrrule(calendarevent.getrrule(),
                            calendarevent.getstart(), calendarevent.getend()));
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * 获取完整的重复规则(包含终止时间)
     *
     * @param rrule     重复规则
     * @param begintime 开始时间
     * @param endtime   结束时间
     */
    private static string getfullrruleforrrule(string rrule, long begintime, long endtime) {
        builder.delete(0, builder.length());
 
        switch (rrule) {
            case rruleconstant.repeat_weekly_by_mo:
            case rruleconstant.repeat_weekly_by_tu:
            case rruleconstant.repeat_weekly_by_we:
            case rruleconstant.repeat_weekly_by_th:
            case rruleconstant.repeat_weekly_by_fr:
            case rruleconstant.repeat_weekly_by_sa:
            case rruleconstant.repeat_weekly_by_su:
                return builder.append(rrule).append(util.getfinalrrulemode(endtime)).tostring();
            case rruleconstant.repeat_cycle_weekly:
                return builder.append(rrule).append(util.getweekfordate(begintime)).append("; until = ")
                        .append(util.getfinalrrulemode(endtime)).tostring();
            case rruleconstant.repeat_cycle_monthly:
                return builder.append(rrule).append(util.getdayofmonth(begintime))
                        .append("; until = ").append(util.getfinalrrulemode(endtime)).tostring();
            default:
                return rrule;
        }
    }
 
 
    // ------------------------------- 通过intent启动系统日历 -----------------------------------
 
    /*
        日历的intent对象:
           动作                  描述                         附加功能
        action_view        打开指定时间的日历                    无
        action_view        查看由event_id指定的事件        开始时间,结束时间
        action_edit        编辑由event_id指定的事件        开始时间,结束时间
        action_insert      创建一个事件                         所有
        intent对象的附加功能:
        events.title                                        事件标题
        calendarcontract.extra_event_begin_time             开始时间
        calendarcontract.extra_event_end_time               结束时间
        calendarcontract.extra_event_all_day                是否全天
        events.event_location                               事件地点
        events.description                                  事件描述
        intent.extra_emall                                  受邀者电子邮件,用逗号分隔
        events.rrule                                        事件重复规则
        events.access_level                                 事件私有还是公有
        events.availability                                 预定事件是在忙时计数还是闲时计数
     */
 
    /**
     * 通过intent启动系统日历新建事件界面插入新的事件
     * <p>
     * tip: 这将不再需要声明读写日历数据的权限
     *
     * @param begintime 事件开始时间
     * @param endtime   事件结束时间
     * @param title     事件标题
     * @param des       事件描述
     * @param location  事件地点
     * @param isallday  事件是否全天
     */
    public static void startcalendarforintenttoinsert(context context, long begintime, long endtime,
                                                      string title, string des, string location,
                                                      boolean isallday) {
        checkcalendaraccount(context);
 
 
        // fixme: 2019/3/6 vivo手机无法打开界面,找不到对应的activity  com.bbk.calendar
        intent intent = new intent(intent.action_insert)
                .setdata(calendarcontract.events.content_uri)
                .putextra(calendarcontract.extra_event_begin_time, begintime)
                .putextra(calendarcontract.extra_event_end_time, endtime)
                .putextra(calendarcontract.events.all_day, isallday)
                .putextra(calendarcontract.events.title, title)
                .putextra(calendarcontract.events.description, des)
                .putextra(calendarcontract.events.event_location, location);
 
        if (null != intent.resolveactivity(context.getpackagemanager())) {
            context.startactivity(intent);
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * 通过intent启动系统日历来编辑指定id的事件
     * <p>
     *
     * @param eventid 要编辑的事件id
     */
    public static void startcalendarforintenttoedit(context context, long eventid) {
        checkcalendaraccount(context);
 
        uri uri = contenturis.withappendedid(calendarcontract.events.content_uri, eventid);
        intent intent = new intent(intent.action_edit).setdata(uri);
 
        if (null != intent.resolveactivity(context.getpackagemanager())) {
            context.startactivity(intent);
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * 通过intent启动系统日历来查看指定id的事件
     *
     * @param eventid 要查看的事件id
     */
    public static void startcalendarforintenttoview(context context, long eventid) {
        checkcalendaraccount(context);
 
        uri uri = contenturis.withappendedid(calendarcontract.events.content_uri, eventid);
        intent intent = new intent(intent.action_view).setdata(uri);
 
        if (null != intent.resolveactivity(context.getpackagemanager())) {
            context.startactivity(intent);
        }
    }
 
 
    // ----------------------------- 日历账户名相关设置 -----------------------------------
 
    public static string getcalendarname() {
        return calendar_name;
    }
 
    public static void setcalendarname(string calendarname) {
        calendar_name = calendarname;
    }
 
    public static string getcalendaraccountname() {
        return calendar_account_name;
    }
 
    public static void setcalendaraccountname(string calendaraccountname) {
        calendar_account_name = calendaraccountname;
    }
 
    public static string getcalendardisplayname() {
        return calendar_display_name;
    }
 
    public static void setcalendardisplayname(string calendardisplayname) {
        calendar_display_name = calendardisplayname;
    }
 
}

5、calendarevent类

public class calendarevent {
 
    // ----------------------- 事件属性 -----------------------
 
    /**
     * 事件在表中的id
     */
    private long id;
    /**
     * 事件所属日历账户的id
     */
    private long calid;
    private string title;
    private string description;
    private string eventlocation;
    private int displaycolor;
    private int status;
    private long start;
    private long end;
    private string duration;
    private string eventtimezone;
    private string eventendtimezone;
    private int allday;
    private int accesslevel;
    private int availability;
    private int hasalarm;
    private string rrule;
    private string rdate;
    private int hasattendeedata;
    private int lastdate;
    private string organizer;
    private string isorganizer;
 
 
    // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    /**
     * 注:此属性不属于calendarevent
     * 这里只是为了方便构造方法提供事件提醒时间
     */
    private int advancetime;
    // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
    // ----------------------- 事件提醒属性 -----------------------
    private list<eventreminders> reminders;
 
    calendarevent() {
    }
 
    /**
     * 用于方便添加完整日历事件提供一个构造方法
     *
     * @param title         事件标题
     * @param description   事件描述
     * @param eventlocation 事件地点
     * @param start         事件开始时间
     * @param end           事件结束时间  if is not a repeat event, this param is must need else null
     * @param advancetime   事件提醒时间{@link advancetime}
     *                      (if you don't need to remind the incoming parameters -2)
     * @param rrule         事件重复规则  {@link rruleconstant}  {@code null} if dose not need
     */
    public calendarevent(string title, string description, string eventlocation,
                         long start, long end, int advancetime, string rrule) {
        this.title = title;
        this.description = description;
        this.eventlocation = eventlocation;
        this.start = start;
        this.end = end;
        this.advancetime = advancetime;
        this.rrule = rrule;
    }
 
    public int getadvancetime() {
        return advancetime;
    }
 
    public void setadvancetime(int advancetime) {
        this.advancetime = advancetime;
    }
 
    public long getid() {
        return id;
    }
 
    void setid(long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
 
    public long getcalid() {
        return calid;
    }
 
    void setcalid(long calid) {
        this.calid = calid;
    }
 
    public string gettitle() {
        return title;
    }
 
    void settitle(string title) {
        this.title = title;
    }
 
    public string getdescription() {
        return description;
    }
 
    void setdescription(string description) {
        this.description = description;
    }
 
    public string geteventlocation() {
        return eventlocation;
    }
 
    void seteventlocation(string eventlocation) {
        this.eventlocation = eventlocation;
    }
 
    public int getdisplaycolor() {
        return displaycolor;
    }
 
    void setdisplaycolor(int displaycolor) {
        this.displaycolor = displaycolor;
    }
 
    public int getstatus() {
        return status;
    }
 
    void setstatus(int status) {
        this.status = status;
    }
 
    public long getstart() {
        return start;
    }
 
    void setstart(long start) {
        this.start = start;
    }
 
    public long getend() {
        return end;
    }
 
    void setend(long end) {
        this.end = end;
    }
 
    public string getduration() {
        return duration;
    }
 
    void setduration(string duration) {
        this.duration = duration;
    }
 
    public string geteventtimezone() {
        return eventtimezone;
    }
 
    void seteventtimezone(string eventtimezone) {
        this.eventtimezone = eventtimezone;
    }
 
    public string geteventendtimezone() {
        return eventendtimezone;
    }
 
    void seteventendtimezone(string eventendtimezone) {
        this.eventendtimezone = eventendtimezone;
    }
 
    public int getallday() {
        return allday;
    }
 
    void setallday(int allday) {
        this.allday = allday;
    }
 
    public int getaccesslevel() {
        return accesslevel;
    }
 
    void setaccesslevel(int accesslevel) {
        this.accesslevel = accesslevel;
    }
 
    public int getavailability() {
        return availability;
    }
 
    void setavailability(int availability) {
        this.availability = availability;
    }
 
    public int gethasalarm() {
        return hasalarm;
    }
 
    void sethasalarm(int hasalarm) {
        this.hasalarm = hasalarm;
    }
 
    public string getrrule() {
        return rrule;
    }
 
    void setrrule(string rrule) {
        this.rrule = rrule;
    }
 
    public string getrdate() {
        return rdate;
    }
 
    void setrdate(string rdate) {
        this.rdate = rdate;
    }
 
    public int gethasattendeedata() {
        return hasattendeedata;
    }
 
    void sethasattendeedata(int hasattendeedata) {
        this.hasattendeedata = hasattendeedata;
    }
 
    public int getlastdate() {
        return lastdate;
    }
 
    void setlastdate(int lastdate) {
        this.lastdate = lastdate;
    }
 
    public string getorganizer() {
        return organizer;
    }
 
    void setorganizer(string organizer) {
        this.organizer = organizer;
    }
 
    public string getisorganizer() {
        return isorganizer;
    }
 
    void setisorganizer(string isorganizer) {
        this.isorganizer = isorganizer;
    }
 
    public list<eventreminders> getreminders() {
        return reminders;
    }
 
    void setreminders(list<eventreminders> reminders) {
        this.reminders = reminders;
    }
 
    @nonnull
    @override
    public string tostring() {
        return "calendarevent{" +
                "\n id=" + id +
                "\n calid=" + calid +
                "\n title='" + title + '\'' +
                "\n description='" + description + '\'' +
                "\n eventlocation='" + eventlocation + '\'' +
                "\n displaycolor=" + displaycolor +
                "\n status=" + status +
                "\n start=" + start +
                "\n end=" + end +
                "\n duration='" + duration + '\'' +
                "\n eventtimezone='" + eventtimezone + '\'' +
                "\n eventendtimezone='" + eventendtimezone + '\'' +
                "\n allday=" + allday +
                "\n accesslevel=" + accesslevel +
                "\n availability=" + availability +
                "\n hasalarm=" + hasalarm +
                "\n rrule='" + rrule + '\'' +
                "\n rdate='" + rdate + '\'' +
                "\n hasattendeedata=" + hasattendeedata +
                "\n lastdate=" + lastdate +
                "\n organizer='" + organizer + '\'' +
                "\n isorganizer='" + isorganizer + '\'' +
                "\n reminders=" + reminders +
                '}';
    }
 
    @override
    public int hashcode() {
        return (int) (id * 37 + calid);
    }
 
    /**
     * 事件提醒
     */
    static class eventreminders {
 
        // ----------------------- 事件提醒属性 -----------------------
        private long reminderid;
        private long remindereventid;
        private int reminderminute;
        private int remindermethod;
 
        public long getreminderid() {
            return reminderid;
        }
 
        void setreminderid(long reminderid) {
            this.reminderid = reminderid;
        }
 
        public long getremindereventid() {
            return remindereventid;
        }
 
        void setremindereventid(long remindereventid) {
            this.remindereventid = remindereventid;
        }
 
        public int getreminderminute() {
            return reminderminute;
        }
 
        void setreminderminute(int reminderminute) {
            this.reminderminute = reminderminute;
        }
 
        public int getremindermethod() {
            return remindermethod;
        }
 
        void setremindermethod(int remindermethod) {
            this.remindermethod = remindermethod;
        }
 
    }
 
}

6、util类

public class util {
 
    /**
     * 获取日历事件结束日期
     *
     * @param time time in ms
     */
    private static string getenddate(long time) {
        date date = new date(time);
        simpledateformat format = new simpledateformat("yyyymmdd", locale.getdefault());
        return format.format(date);
    }
 
    /**
     * 获取最终日历事件重复规则
     *
     * @param time time in ms
     *             "t235959" {@linkplain com.kyle.calendarprovider.calendar.rruleconstant #51}
     */
    public static string getfinalrrulemode(long time) {
        return getenddate(time) + "t235959z";
    }
 
    /**
     * 格式化星期
     */
    private static string formatweek(int week) {
        switch (week) {
            case 0:
                return "su";
            case 1:
                return "mo";
            case 2:
                return "tu";
            case 3:
                return "we";
            case 4:
                return "th";
            case 5:
                return "fr";
            case 6:
                return "sa";
            default:
                return null;
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * 获取重复周
     *
     * @param time time in ms
     */
    public static string getweekfordate(long time) {
        date date = new date(time);
        calendar calendar = calendar.getinstance();
        calendar.settime(date);
        int week = calendar.get(calendar.day_of_week) - 1;
        if (week < 0) {
            week = 0;
        }
        return formatweek(week);
    }
 
    /**
     * 获取指定时间段在一个月中的哪一天
     *
     * @param time time in ms
     */
    public static int getdayofmonth(long time) {
        date date = new date(time);
        calendar calendar = calendar.getinstance();
        calendar.settime(date);
        return calendar.get(calendar.day_of_month);
    }
 
    /**
     * check null
     */
    public static void checkcontextnull(context context) {
        if (null == context) {
            throw new illegalargumentexception("context can not be null");
        }
    }
 
}

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持。