UI组件库Kendo UI for Angular入门指南 - 图表的平移和缩放 AngularKendo UItelerikjavascript
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2022-03-03 13:43:24
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Kendo UI for Angular Chart使用户能够通过对组件应用平移和缩放来查看特定范围。
要执行平移,请拖动图表的绘图区域。
要执行缩放,请执行以下任一操作:
- 鼠标滚轮(桌面)或捏缩放(移动),或
- 按住 Shift 键并选择一个区域。
要启用平移和缩放功能,请使用pannable 和 zoomable选项。
app.component.ts
import { Component } from '@angular/core'; import { data } from './data'; @Component({ selector: 'my-app', template: ` <kendo-chart renderAs="canvas" [pannable]="true" [zoomable]="true" [categoryAxis]="categoryAxis" [valueAxis]="valueAxis"> <kendo-chart-series> <kendo-chart-series-item [data]="data" field="value" categoryField="category"> </kendo-chart-series-item> </kendo-chart-series> </kendo-chart> ` }) export class AppComponent { public data: any[] = data; public categoryAxis: any = { max: new Date(2000, 1, 0), maxDivisions: 10 }; public valueAxis: any = { labels: { format: '#.00' } }; }
data.ts
export const data = []; for (let idx = 0; idx < 500; idx++) { data.push({ value: Math.floor(Math.random() * 100) + 1, category: new Date(2000, 0, idx) }); }
app.module.ts
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core'; import { FormsModule } from '@angular/forms'; import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser'; import { BrowserAnimationsModule } from '@angular/platform-browser/animations'; import { ChartsModule } from '@progress/kendo-angular-charts'; import { HttpClientModule } from '@angular/common/http'; import 'hammerjs'; import { AppComponent } from './app.component'; @NgModule({ imports: [ BrowserModule, BrowserAnimationsModule, ChartsModule, FormsModule, HttpClientModule ], declarations: [ AppComponent ], bootstrap: [ AppComponent ] }) export class AppModule { }
main.ts
import './polyfills'; import { enableProdMode } from '@angular/core'; import { platformBrowserDynamic } from '@angular/platform-browser-dynamic'; import { ChartsModule } from '@progress/kendo-angular-charts'; import { AppModule } from './app.module'; enableProdMode(); const platform = platformBrowserDynamic(); platform.bootstrapModule(AppModule);
禁用平移和缩放方向
您可以使用锁定配置来防止轴的平移和缩放:
- 要禁用垂直方向的平移和缩放,请将 pannable.lock、zoomable.mousewheel.lock 和 zoomable.selection.lock 选项设置为'y'。
- 要禁用水平方向的平移和缩放,请将 pannable.lock、zoomable.mousewheel.lock 和 zoomable.selection.lock 选项设置为'x'。
app.component.ts
import { Component } from '@angular/core'; import { data } from './data'; @Component({ selector: 'my-app', template: ` <kendo-chart renderAs="canvas" [pannable]="{ lock: 'y' }" [zoomable]="{ mousewheel: { lock: 'y' }, selection: { lock: 'y' } }" [categoryAxis]="categoryAxis"> <kendo-chart-series> <kendo-chart-series-item [data]="data" field="value" categoryField="category"> </kendo-chart-series-item> </kendo-chart-series> </kendo-chart> ` }) export class AppComponent { public data: any[] = data; public categoryAxis: any = { max: new Date(2000, 1, 0), maxDivisions: 10 }; }
data.ts
export const data = []; for (let idx = 0; idx < 500; idx++) { data.push({ value: Math.floor(Math.random() * 100) + 1, category: new Date(2000, 0, idx) }); }
app.module.ts
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core'; import { FormsModule } from '@angular/forms'; import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser'; import { BrowserAnimationsModule } from '@angular/platform-browser/animations'; import { ChartsModule } from '@progress/kendo-angular-charts'; import { HttpClientModule } from '@angular/common/http'; import 'hammerjs'; import { AppComponent } from './app.component'; @NgModule({ imports: [ BrowserModule, BrowserAnimationsModule, ChartsModule, FormsModule, HttpClientModule ], declarations: [ AppComponent ], bootstrap: [ AppComponent ] }) export class AppModule { }
main.ts
import './polyfills'; import { enableProdMode } from '@angular/core'; import { platformBrowserDynamic } from '@angular/platform-browser-dynamic'; import { ChartsModule } from '@progress/kendo-angular-charts'; import { AppModule } from './app.module'; enableProdMode(); const platform = platformBrowserDynamic(); platform.bootstrapModule(AppModule);
设置鼠标滚轮缩放率
默认情况下,单击鼠标滚轮会将轴范围扩大或缩小 30%。 要将缩放率设置为不同的值,请将缩放率设置为 0.01 到 0.9(1% 到 90%)范围内的数字。
app.component.ts
import { Component } from '@angular/core'; import { CategoryAxis, ValueAxis } from '@progress/kendo-angular-charts'; import { data } from './data'; @Component({ selector: 'my-app', template: ` <div class="example-config"> <div> <label for="zoomRate">Zoom rate ({{ zoomRate | number:'1.2-2' }})</label> </div> <kendo-slider id="zoomRate" [min]="0.05" [max]="0.9" [smallStep]="0.05" [(ngModel)]="zoomRate" [showButtons]="false" tickPlacement="none"> </kendo-slider> </div> <kendo-chart renderAs="canvas" [transitions]="false" [pannable]="true" [zoomable]="{ mousewheel: { rate: zoomRate } }" [categoryAxis]="categoryAxis" [valueAxis]="valueAxis"> <kendo-chart-series> <kendo-chart-series-item [data]="data" field="value" categoryField="category"> </kendo-chart-series-item> </kendo-chart-series> </kendo-chart> ` }) export class AppComponent { public data: any[] = data; public zoomRate = 0.3; public categoryAxis: CategoryAxis = { max: new Date(2021, 1, 0), maxDivisions: 10 }; public valueAxis: ValueAxis = { labels: { format: 'N2' } }; }
data.ts
export const data = []; for (let idx = 0; idx < 300; idx++) { data.push({ value: Math.floor(Math.random() * 100) + 1, category: new Date(2021, 0, idx) }); }
app.module.ts
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core'; import { FormsModule } from '@angular/forms'; import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser'; import { BrowserAnimationsModule } from '@angular/platform-browser/animations'; import { ChartsModule } from '@progress/kendo-angular-charts'; import { HttpClientModule } from '@angular/common/http'; import { SliderModule } from '@progress/kendo-angular-inputs'; import 'hammerjs'; import { AppComponent } from './app.component'; @NgModule({ imports: [ BrowserModule, BrowserAnimationsModule, ChartsModule, FormsModule, HttpClientModule, SliderModule ], declarations: [ AppComponent ], bootstrap: [ AppComponent ] }) export class AppModule { }
main.ts
import './polyfills'; import { enableProdMode } from '@angular/core'; import { platformBrowserDynamic } from '@angular/platform-browser-dynamic'; import { ChartsModule } from '@progress/kendo-angular-charts'; import { AppModule } from './app.module'; enableProdMode(); const platform = platformBrowserDynamic(); platform.bootstrapModule(AppModule);
平移和缩放事件
当用户平移或缩放图表时,组件会触发以下事件,其中包含修改后的轴范围。
- dragStart—当图表开始平移时触发。 如果您阻止该事件,图表将停止平移。
- drag—在图表平移时触发。 如果您阻止该事件,则当前坐标轴范围的更改也将被阻止。
- dragEnd—在图表停止平移后触发。
- zoomStart—当图表开始缩放时触发。 如果您阻止该事件,图表将停止缩放。
- zoom—图表缩放时触发。 如果您阻止该事件,则当前坐标轴范围的更改也将被阻止。
- zoomEnd—当图表停止缩放时触发。
为了使轴包含在axisRanges 字段中,请为轴提供名称。 如果轴范围未更改,则拖动和缩放事件将不包括它。
app.component.ts
import { Component } from '@angular/core'; import { data } from './data'; @Component({ selector: 'my-app', template: ` <kendo-chart renderAs="canvas" [pannable]="true" [zoomable]="true" [categoryAxis]="categoryAxis" [valueAxis]="valueAxis" (dragStart)="onDragStart($event)" (drag)="onDrag($event)" (dragEnd)="onDragEnd($event)" (zoomStart)="onZoomStart($event)" (zoom)="onZoom($event)" (zoomEnd)="onZoomEnd($event)"> <kendo-chart-series> <kendo-chart-series-item [data]="data" field="value" categoryField="category"> </kendo-chart-series-item> </kendo-chart-series> </kendo-chart> ` }) export class AppComponent { public data: any[] = data; public categoryAxis: any = { name: 'category', max: new Date(2000, 1, 0), maxDivisions: 10 }; public valueAxis: any = { name: 'value', labels: { format: '#.00' } }; public onDragStart(args: any): void { console.log('dragStart', this.axisRanges(args)); } public onDrag(args: any): void { console.log('drag', this.axisRanges(args)); } public onDragEnd(args: any): void { console.log('dragEnd', this.axisRanges(args)); } public onZoomStart(args: any): void { console.log('zoomStart', this.axisRanges(args)); } public onZoom(args: any): void { console.log('zoom', this.axisRanges(args)); } public onZoomEnd(args: any): void { console.log('zoomEnd', this.axisRanges(args)); } private axisRanges(args: any): string { const { value, category } = args.axisRanges; const valueRange = value ? `value: ${ value.min } - ${ value.max };` : ''; const categoryRange = category ? `category: ${ category.min } - ${ category.max };` : ''; return valueRange + categoryRange; } }
data.ts
export const data = []; for (let idx = 0; idx < 500; idx++) { data.push({ value: Math.floor(Math.random() * 100) + 1, category: new Date(2000, 0, idx) }); }
app.module.ts
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core'; import { FormsModule } from '@angular/forms'; import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser'; import { BrowserAnimationsModule } from '@angular/platform-browser/animations'; import { ChartsModule } from '@progress/kendo-angular-charts'; import { HttpClientModule } from '@angular/common/http'; import 'hammerjs'; import { AppComponent } from './app.component'; @NgModule({ imports: [ BrowserModule, BrowserAnimationsModule, ChartsModule, FormsModule, HttpClientModule ], declarations: [ AppComponent ], bootstrap: [ AppComponent ] }) export class AppModule { }
main.ts
import './polyfills'; import { enableProdMode } from '@angular/core'; import { platformBrowserDynamic } from '@angular/platform-browser-dynamic'; import { ChartsModule } from '@progress/kendo-angular-charts'; import { AppModule } from './app.module'; enableProdMode(); const platform = platformBrowserDynamic(); platform.bootstrapModule(AppModule);
Kendo UI for Angular是Kendo UI系列商业产品的最新产品。Kendo UI for Angular是专用于Angular开发的专业级Angular组件。telerik致力于提供纯粹的高性能Angular UI组件,无需任何jQuery依赖关系。
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