Java学习笔记-CSV文件的读写操作
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2022-03-26 17:10:14
CSV文件读写简单示例:import org.platform.utils.file.FileCharsetUtils;import org.platform.utils.file.LineHandler;import org.platform.utils.file.PathUtils;import org.slf4j.Logger;import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;import java.io.*;import java.util.ArrayList;im...
CSV文件读写简单示例:
import org.platform.utils.file.FileCharsetUtils;
import org.platform.utils.file.LineHandler;
import org.platform.utils.file.PathUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.function.Consumer;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
public class CsvFileUtils {
private static Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CsvFileUtils.class);
public static <T> List<T> read(InputStream in, LineHandler lineHandler) {
List<T> ts = new ArrayList<T>();
BufferedReader br = null;
try {
br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
String line = null;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
ts.add(lineHandler.handle(line));
}
} catch (Exception e) {
LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e);
} finally {
try {
if (null != in) in.close();
if (null != br) br.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
return ts;
}
public static <T> void read(InputStream in, LineHandler lineHandler,
Consumer<List<T>> consumer, int threshold) {
List<T> ts = new ArrayList<T>();
BufferedReader br = null;
try {
br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
String line = null;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
ts.add(lineHandler.handle(line));
if (ts.size() > threshold) {
consumer.accept(ts);
ts.clear();
}
}
if (ts.size() > 0) {
consumer.accept(ts);
ts.clear();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e);
} finally {
try {
if (null != in) in.close();
if (null != br) br.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
}
public static <T> void read(String filePath, LineHandler lineHandler, Consumer<List<T>> consumer,
int threshold, int ignoreLineCount) {
try {
read(new FileInputStream(new File(filePath)), lineHandler, consumer, threshold, ignoreLineCount);
} catch (Exception e) {
LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
public static <T> void read(InputStream in, LineHandler lineHandler, Consumer<List<T>> consumer,
int threshold, int ignoreLineCount) {
List<T> ts = new ArrayList<T>();
BufferedReader br = null;
try {
br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
for (int i = 0; i < ignoreLineCount; i++)
br.readLine();
String line = null;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
ts.add(lineHandler.handle(line));
if (ts.size() > threshold) {
consumer.accept(ts);
ts.clear();
}
}
if (ts.size() > 0) {
consumer.accept(ts);
ts.clear();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e);
} finally {
try {
if (null != in) in.close();
if (null != br) br.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
}
public static final String OS_NAME = System.getProperty("os.name").toLowerCase().trim();
public static void write(List<String> headerList, List<List<Object>> resultList, OutputStream outputStream) {
File file = null;
BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = null;
try {
String directory = OS_NAME.indexOf("windows") != - 1 ? System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir") :
PathUtils.getJarFileMultiParentPath(1, "commonfiles");
file = new File(directory + Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis() + ".csv");
if (file.exists()) file.delete();
file.createNewFile();
// 文件乱码处理
String charset = OS_NAME.indexOf("windows") != - 1 ? "GBK" : "UTF-8";
bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(file), charset), 1024);
// 写入前段字节流,防止乱码
//bufferedWriter.write(new String(new byte[] { (byte) 0xEF, (byte) 0xBB, (byte) 0xBF }));
// HEADER
bufferedWriter.write(headerList.stream().collect(Collectors.joining(",")));
bufferedWriter.newLine();
// CONTENT
for (int i = 0, len = resultList.size(); i < len; i++) {
List<Object> result = resultList.get(i);
bufferedWriter.write(result.stream().map(v -> null == v ? "" : String.valueOf(v)).collect(Collectors.joining(",")));
bufferedWriter.newLine();
}
bufferedWriter.flush();
} catch (Exception e) {
LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e);
} finally {
try {
if (null != bufferedWriter) bufferedWriter.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
InputStream in = null;
try {
in = new FileInputStream(file);
int len = 0;
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
while ((len = in.read(buffer)) > 0) {
outputStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e);
} finally {
try {
if (null != in) in.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
if (file.exists()) file.delete();
}
}
public abstract class LineHandler {
/**
* 处理行数据
* @param line
* @return
*/
public abstract <T> T handle(String line);
/**
* 过滤行数据
* @param line
* @return
*/
public boolean filter(String line) {return false;}
}
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.io.File;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
public class PathUtils {
private static Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(PathUtils.class);
private static String codeSourcePath = null;
static {
codeSourcePath = org.platform.utils.web.PathUtils.class.getProtectionDomain().getCodeSource().getLocation().getPath();
try {
codeSourcePath = URLDecoder.decode(codeSourcePath, "UTF-8");
} catch (Exception e) {
LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
public static String getJarFileParentPath() {
if (codeSourcePath.endsWith(".jar"))
return codeSourcePath.substring(0, codeSourcePath.lastIndexOf("/") + 1);
return codeSourcePath;
}
public static String getJarFileMultiParentPath(int level, String dirName) {
String parentPath = getJarFileParentPath();
for (int i = 0; i < level; i++) {
parentPath = parentPath + ".." + File.separator;
}
parentPath = parentPath + dirName;
File destFile = new File(parentPath);
if (!destFile.exists()) destFile.mkdirs();
return parentPath;
}
}
本文地址:https://blog.csdn.net/wulinshishen/article/details/110293758