poi-word导出，导出多图片到word

一、添加依赖

        <dependency>
            <groupid>org.apache.poi</groupid>
            <artifactid>poi-scratchpad</artifactid>
            <version>3.15</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupid>org.apache.poi</groupid>
            <artifactid>poi-ooxml</artifactid>
            <version>3.15</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupid>com.deepoove</groupid>
            <artifactid>poi-tl</artifactid>
            <version>1.0.0</version>
        </dependency>

　　

二、工具类

import java.awt.image.bufferedimage;
import java.io.*;
import java.text.simpledateformat;
import java.util.*;
import com.deepoove.poi.xwpftemplate;
import com.deepoove.poi.data.picturerenderdata;
import com.hdvon.nmp.vcase.config.appconfig;
import com.hdvon.nmp.vcase.helper.springhelper;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.slf4j;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.stringutils;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.*;
import org.springframework.util.filecopyutils;

import javax.imageio.imageio;

/**
 * 适用于word 2007
 * poi 版本 3.7
 */
@slf4j
public class wordhelper {

    /***
     * 写入书签内容、图片t
     * @param oldfilename 旧的文件名
     * @param filepath 模板文件路径
     * @param map 指定写入书签参数
     */
    public string export(string oldfilename,string filepath, map<string, object> oldmap){
        appconfig appconfig = springhelper.getbean(appconfig.class);
        string folder=appconfig.getbasepath()+appconfig.getwordpath();
        try {
            map<string, object> map=new hashmap<>();
            for (string key:oldmap.keyset()){
                map.put("${"+key+"}",oldmap.get(key));
            }
            if(stringutils.isblank(folder))return "";
            string newfilefolder=folder+new simpledateformat("yyyy-mm-dd").format(new date());
            file newfile=new file(newfilefolder);
            if(!newfile.exists()){
                newfile.mkdir();
            }
            string filename=new simpledateformat("yyyy-mm-dd").format(new date())+"\\"+oldfilename;
            file outfile=new file(folder+filename);
            //复制一份模板
            string copypath=folder+new simpledateformat("yyyy-mm-dd").format(new date())+"\\"+"template.docx";
            file copyfile=new file(copypath);
            filecopyutils.copy(new file(filepath),copyfile);
            //写入文字到doc
            outputstream outputstream = null;
            outputstream = new fileoutputstream(outfile);
            xwpfdocument doc=wordutil.generateword(map,copypath);
            doc.write(outputstream);
            outputstream.flush();
            outputstream.close();
            doc.close();
            //写入图片到doc
            string picurl = (string)map.get("${picurl}");
            string[] urls = picurl.split(";");
            int size=urls.length;
            fileinputstream inputstream=new fileinputstream(outfile);
            xwpfdocument doc1=new xwpfdocument(inputstream);
            outputstream = new fileoutputstream(outfile);
            xwpfparagraph lastparagraph = doc1.getlastparagraph();
            for(int i=1;i<=size;i++){
                xwpfrun run = lastparagraph.createrun();
                run.settext("{{@localhostpicture"+i+"}}");
                lastparagraph.addrun(run);

            }
            doc1.write(outputstream);
            inputstream.close();
            outputstream.close();
            doc1.close();


           map<string,object> datas=new hashmap<string,object>();
           file imgfile=null;
           fileinputstream imginputstream=null;
           bufferedimage image=null;
            for(int i=0;i< urls.length;i++){
                string url=urls[i];
                url=appconfig.getbasepath()+url;
                imgfile=new file(url);
                if(!imgfile.exists()) continue;
                imginputstream=new fileinputstream(imgfile);
                image= imageio.read(imginputstream);
                if(stringutils.isnotblank(url)) {
                    datas.put("localhostpicture" + (i + 1), new picturerenderdata(image.getwidth(), image.getheight(), url));
                }
            }

            xwpftemplate template=xwpftemplate.compile(outfile).render(datas);
            fileoutputstream out1=new fileoutputstream(outfile);
            template.write(out1);
            out1.flush();
            out1.close();
            template.close();
            imginputstream.close();
        }catch (exception e){
            e.printstacktrace();
        }
        return appconfig.getwordpath()+new simpledateformat("yyyy-mm-dd").format(new date())+"/"+oldfilename;
    }
}

　　

import java.io.fileinputstream;
import java.io.filenotfoundexception;
import java.io.ioexception;
import java.io.inputstream;
import java.util.iterator;
import java.util.list;
import java.util.map;
import java.util.map.entry;
import org.apache.poi.poixmldocument;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.exceptions.invalidformatexception;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.opc.opcpackage;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.xwpfdocument;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.xwpfparagraph;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.xwpfrun;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.xwpftable;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.xwpftablecell;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.xwpftablerow;
import org.apache.xmlbeans.xmlexception;
import org.apache.xmlbeans.xmltoken;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.main.ctnonvisualdrawingprops;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.main.ctpositivesize2d;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.wordprocessingdrawing.ctinline;

/**
 * 适用于word 2007
 * poi 版本 3.7
 */
public class wordutil {

    /**
     * 根据指定的参数值、模板，生成 word 文档
     *
     * @param param    需要替换的变量
     * @param template 模板
     */
    public static xwpfdocument generateword(map<string, object> param, string template) {
        xwpfdocument doc = null;
        try {
            opcpackage pack = poixmldocument.openpackage(template);
            doc = new customxwpfdocument(pack);
            if (param != null && param.size() > 0) {

                //处理段落
                list<xwpfparagraph> paragraphlist = doc.getparagraphs();
                processparagraphs(paragraphlist, param, doc);

                //处理表格
                iterator<xwpftable> it = doc.gettablesiterator();
                while (it.hasnext()) {
                    xwpftable table = it.next();
                    list<xwpftablerow> rows = table.getrows();
                    for (xwpftablerow row : rows) {
                        list<xwpftablecell> cells = row.gettablecells();
                        for (xwpftablecell cell : cells) {
                            list<xwpfparagraph> paragraphlisttable = cell.getparagraphs();
                            processparagraphs(paragraphlisttable, param, doc);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (exception e) {
            e.printstacktrace();
        }
        return doc;
    }

    /**
     * 处理段落
     *
     * @param paragraphlist
     * @throws filenotfoundexception
     * @throws invalidformatexception
     */
    public static void processparagraphs(list<xwpfparagraph> paragraphlist, map<string, object> param, xwpfdocument doc) throws invalidformatexception, filenotfoundexception {
        if (paragraphlist != null && paragraphlist.size() > 0) {
            for (xwpfparagraph paragraph : paragraphlist) {
                list<xwpfrun> runs = paragraph.getruns();
                for (xwpfrun run : runs) {
                    string text = run.gettext(0);
                    if (text != null) {
                        boolean issettext = false;
                        for (entry<string, object> entry : param.entryset()) {
                            string key = entry.getkey();
                            if (text.indexof(key) != -1) {
                                issettext = true;
                                object value = entry.getvalue();
                                if (value instanceof object) {//文本替换
                                    text = text.replace(key, value.tostring());
                                } else if (value instanceof map) {    //图片替换
                                    text = text.replace(key, "");
                                    map pic = (map) value;
                                    int width = integer.parseint(pic.get("width").tostring());
                                    int height = integer.parseint(pic.get("height").tostring());
                                    int pictype = getpicturetype(pic.get("type").tostring());
                                    string bytearray = (string) pic.get("content");


                                    //bytearrayinputstream byteinputstream = new bytearrayinputstream(bytearray);

                                    //int ind = doc.getallpictures().size() - 1;
                                    //doc.createpicture(ind, width , height,paragraph);
                                    ctinline inline = run.getctr().addnewdrawing().addnewinline();
                                    insertpicture(doc, bytearray, inline, width, height);

                                }
                            }
                        }
                        if (issettext) {
                            run.settext(text, 0);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 根据图片类型，取得对应的图片类型代码
     *
     * @param pictype
     * @return int
     */
    private static int getpicturetype(string pictype) {
        int res = customxwpfdocument.picture_type_pict;
        if (pictype != null) {
            if (pictype.equalsignorecase("png")) {
                res = customxwpfdocument.picture_type_png;
            } else if (pictype.equalsignorecase("dib")) {
                res = customxwpfdocument.picture_type_dib;
            } else if (pictype.equalsignorecase("emf")) {
                res = customxwpfdocument.picture_type_emf;
            } else if (pictype.equalsignorecase("jpg") || pictype.equalsignorecase("jpeg")) {
                res = customxwpfdocument.picture_type_jpeg;
            } else if (pictype.equalsignorecase("wmf")) {
                res = customxwpfdocument.picture_type_wmf;
            }
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * 将输入流中的数据写入字节数组
     *
     * @param in
     * @return
     */
    public static byte[] inputstream2bytearray(inputstream in, boolean isclose) {
        byte[] bytearray = null;
        try {
            int total = in.available();
            bytearray = new byte[total];
            in.read(bytearray);
        } catch (ioexception e) {
            e.printstacktrace();
        } finally {
            if (isclose) {
                try {
                    in.close();
                } catch (exception e2) {
                    system.out.println("关闭流失败");
                }
            }
        }
        return bytearray;
    }

    /**
     * insert picture
     *
     * @param document
     * @param filepath
     * @param inline
     * @param width
     * @param height
     * @throws invalidformatexception
     * @throws filenotfoundexception
     */
    private static void insertpicture(xwpfdocument document, string filepath,
                                      ctinline inline, int width,
                                      int height) throws invalidformatexception,
            filenotfoundexception {
        document.addpicturedata(new fileinputstream(filepath), xwpfdocument.picture_type_png);
        int id = document.getallpictures().size() - 1;
        final int emu = 9525;
        width *= emu;
        height *= emu;
        string blipid =
                document.getallpictures().get(id).getpackagerelationship().getid();
        string picxml = getpicxml(blipid, width, height);
        xmltoken xmltoken = null;
        try {
            xmltoken = xmltoken.factory.parse(picxml);
        } catch (xmlexception xe) {
            xe.printstacktrace();
        }
        inline.set(xmltoken);
        inline.setdistt(0);
        inline.setdistb(0);
        inline.setdistl(0);
        inline.setdistr(0);
        ctpositivesize2d extent = inline.addnewextent();
        extent.setcx(width);
        extent.setcy(height);
        ctnonvisualdrawingprops docpr = inline.addnewdocpr();
        docpr.setid(id);
        docpr.setname("img_" + id);
        docpr.setdescr("img_" + id);
    }

    /**
     * get the xml of the picture
     *
     * @param blipid
     * @param width
     * @param height
     * @return
     */
    private static string getpicxml(string blipid, int width, int height) {
        string picxml =
                "" + "<a:graphic xmlns:a=\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main\">" +
                        "   <a:graphicdata uri=\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/picture\">" +
                        "      <pic:pic xmlns:pic=\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/picture\">" +
                        "         <pic:nvpicpr>" + "            <pic:cnvpr id=\"" + 0 +
                        "\" name=\"generated\"/>" + "            <pic:cnvpicpr/>" +
                        "         </pic:nvpicpr>" + "         <pic:blipfill>" +
                        "            <a:blip r:embed=\"" + blipid +
                        "\" xmlns:r=\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officedocument/2006/relationships\"/>" +
                        "            <a:stretch>" + "               <a:fillrect/>" +
                        "            </a:stretch>" + "         </pic:blipfill>" +
                        "         <pic:sppr>" + "            <a:xfrm>" +
                        "               <a:off x=\"0\" y=\"0\"/>" +
                        "               <a:ext cx=\"" + width + "\" cy=\"" + height +
                        "\"/>" + "            </a:xfrm>" +
                        "            <a:prstgeom prst=\"rect\">" +
                        "               <a:avlst/>" + "            </a:prstgeom>" +
                        "         </pic:sppr>" + "      </pic:pic>" +
                        "   </a:graphicdata>" + "</a:graphic>";
        return picxml;
    }
}