欢迎您访问程序员文章站本站旨在为大家提供分享程序员计算机编程知识!
您现在的位置是: 首页  >  IT编程

基于http和io流传输的文件上传的工具类

程序员文章站 2022-03-23 22:53:31
package com.ruoyi.common.utils.file;import java.io.File;import java.io.IOException;import java.util.Objects;import org.apache.commons.io.FilenameUtils;import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;import com.ruoyi.common.config.RuoYiConfig...

utis

package com.ruoyi.common.utils.file;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Objects;

import org.apache.commons.io.FilenameUtils;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import com.ruoyi.common.config.RuoYiConfig;
import com.ruoyi.common.constant.Constants;
import com.ruoyi.common.exception.file.FileNameLengthLimitExceededException;
import com.ruoyi.common.exception.file.FileSizeLimitExceededException;
import com.ruoyi.common.exception.file.InvalidExtensionException;
import com.ruoyi.common.utils.DateUtils;
import com.ruoyi.common.utils.StringUtils;
import com.ruoyi.common.utils.uuid.IdUtils;

/**
 * 文件上传工具类
 *
 * @author ruoyi
 */
public class FileUploadUtils
{
    /**
     * 默认大小 50M
     */
    public static final long DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE = 50 * 1024 * 1024;

    /**
     * 默认的文件名最大长度 100
     */
    public static final int DEFAULT_FILE_NAME_LENGTH = 100;

    /**
     * 默认上传的地址
     */
    private static String defaultBaseDir = RuoYiConfig.getProfile();

    public static void setDefaultBaseDir(String defaultBaseDir)
    {
        FileUploadUtils.defaultBaseDir = defaultBaseDir;
    }

    public static String getDefaultBaseDir()
    {
        return defaultBaseDir;
    }

    /**
     * 以默认配置进行文件上传
     *
     * @param file 上传的文件
     * @return 文件名称
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static final String upload(MultipartFile file) throws IOException
    {
        try
        {
            return upload(getDefaultBaseDir(), file, MimeTypeUtils.DEFAULT_ALLOWED_EXTENSION);
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            throw new IOException(e.getMessage(), e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 根据文件路径上传
     *
     * @param baseDir 相对应用的基目录
     * @param file 上传的文件
     * @return 文件名称
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static final String upload(String baseDir, MultipartFile file) throws IOException
    {
        try
        {
            return upload(baseDir, file, MimeTypeUtils.DEFAULT_ALLOWED_EXTENSION);
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            throw new IOException(e.getMessage(), e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 文件上传
     *
     * @param baseDir 相对应用的基目录
     * @param file 上传的文件
     * @param allowedExtension 上传文件类型
     * @return 返回上传成功的文件名
     * @throws FileSizeLimitExceededException 如果超出最大大小
     * @throws FileNameLengthLimitExceededException 文件名太长
     * @throws IOException 比如读写文件出错时
     * @throws InvalidExtensionException 文件校验异常
     */
    public static final String upload(String baseDir, MultipartFile file, String[] allowedExtension)
            throws FileSizeLimitExceededException, IOException, FileNameLengthLimitExceededException,
            InvalidExtensionException
    {
        int fileNamelength = file.getOriginalFilename().length();
        if (fileNamelength > FileUploadUtils.DEFAULT_FILE_NAME_LENGTH)
        {
            throw new FileNameLengthLimitExceededException(FileUploadUtils.DEFAULT_FILE_NAME_LENGTH);
        }

        assertAllowed(file, allowedExtension);

        String fileName = extractFilename(file);

        File desc = getAbsoluteFile(baseDir, fileName);
        file.transferTo(desc);
        String pathFileName = getPathFileName(baseDir, fileName);
        return pathFileName;
    }

    /**
     * 编码文件名
     */
    public static final String extractFilename(MultipartFile file)
    {
        String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
        String extension = getExtension(file);
        fileName = DateUtils.datePath() + "/" + IdUtils.fastUUID() + "." + extension;
        return fileName;
    }

    private static final File getAbsoluteFile(String uploadDir, String fileName) throws IOException
    {
        File desc = new File(uploadDir + File.separator + fileName);

        if (!desc.getParentFile().exists())
        {
            desc.getParentFile().mkdirs();
        }
        if (!desc.exists())
        {
            desc.createNewFile();
        }
        return desc;
    }

    private static final String getPathFileName(String uploadDir, String fileName) throws IOException
    {
        int dirLastIndex = RuoYiConfig.getProfile().length() + 1;
        String currentDir = StringUtils.substring(uploadDir, dirLastIndex);
        String pathFileName = Constants.RESOURCE_PREFIX + "/" + currentDir + "/" + fileName;
        return pathFileName;
    }

    /**
     * 文件大小校验
     *
     * @param file 上传的文件
     * @return
     * @throws FileSizeLimitExceededException 如果超出最大大小
     * @throws InvalidExtensionException
     */
    public static final void assertAllowed(MultipartFile file, String[] allowedExtension)
            throws FileSizeLimitExceededException, InvalidExtensionException
    {
        long size = file.getSize();
        if (DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE != -1 && size > DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE)
        {
            throw new FileSizeLimitExceededException(DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE / 1024 / 1024);
        }

        String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
        String extension = getExtension(file);
        if (allowedExtension != null && !isAllowedExtension(extension, allowedExtension))
        {
            if (allowedExtension == MimeTypeUtils.IMAGE_EXTENSION)
            {
                throw new InvalidExtensionException.InvalidImageExtensionException(allowedExtension, extension,
                        fileName);
            }
            else if (allowedExtension == MimeTypeUtils.FLASH_EXTENSION)
            {
                throw new InvalidExtensionException.InvalidFlashExtensionException(allowedExtension, extension,
                        fileName);
            }
            else if (allowedExtension == MimeTypeUtils.MEDIA_EXTENSION)
            {
                throw new InvalidExtensionException.InvalidMediaExtensionException(allowedExtension, extension,
                        fileName);
            }
            else
            {
                throw new InvalidExtensionException(allowedExtension, extension, fileName);
            }
        }

    }

    /**
     * 判断MIME类型是否是允许的MIME类型
     *
     * @param extension
     * @param allowedExtension
     * @return
     */
    public static final boolean isAllowedExtension(String extension, String[] allowedExtension)
    {
        for (String str : allowedExtension)
        {
            if (str.equalsIgnoreCase(extension))
            {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * 获取文件名的后缀
     *
     * @param file 表单文件
     * @return 后缀名
     */
    public static final String getExtension(MultipartFile file)
    {
        String extension = FilenameUtils.getExtension(file.getOriginalFilename());
        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(extension))
        {
            extension = MimeTypeUtils.getExtension(Objects.requireNonNull(file.getContentType()));
        }
        return extension;
    }
}

controller

    /**
     * 头像上传
     */
    @Log(title = "用户头像", businessType = BusinessType.UPDATE)
    @PostMapping("/avatar")
    public AjaxResult avatar(@RequestParam("avatarfile") MultipartFile file) throws IOException
    {
        if (!file.isEmpty())
        {
            LoginUser loginUser = tokenService.getLoginUser(ServletUtils.getRequest());
            String avatar = FileUploadUtils.upload(RuoYiConfig.getAvatarPath(), file);
            if (userService.updateUserAvatar(loginUser.getUsername(), avatar))
            {
                AjaxResult ajax = AjaxResult.success();
                ajax.put("imgUrl", avatar);
                // 更新缓存用户头像
                loginUser.getUser().setAvatar(avatar);
                tokenService.setLoginUser(loginUser);
                return ajax;
            }
        }
        return AjaxResult.error("上传图片异常,请联系管理员");
    }

本文地址:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43623447/article/details/109637237

相关标签: FastDFS