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java需要关注的知识点---并发之从任务中产生返回值

程序员文章站 2022-03-23 14:56:03
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class TaskWithResult implements Callable<String>{
private int id;

public int getId() {
return id;
}

public TaskWithResult(int id) {
super();
this.id = id;
}

public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}

/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {

}

@Override
public String call() throws Exception {

return "result of TaskWithResult :" + id;
}

}

public class CallableDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ExecutorService es = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
ArrayList<Future<String>> results = new ArrayList<Future<String>>();
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
results.add(es.submit(new TaskWithResult(i)));
try {
for (Future<String> fs : results){
//调用get方法获取线程执行后的结果
System.out.println("result:===>" + fs.get());
// 调用isDone查看任务是否完成
System.out.println("done:" + fs.isDone());
}
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ExecutionException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
System.out.println("1");
es.shutdown();
}
System.out.println("2");

}
}