欢迎您访问程序员文章站本站旨在为大家提供分享程序员计算机编程知识!
您现在的位置是: 首页

数据结构_1074 Reversing Linked List (25 分)

程序员文章站 2022-03-22 13:37:34
...

1074 Reversing Linked List (25 分)

Given a constant K and a singly linked list L, you are supposed to reverse the links of every K elements on L. For example, given Lbeing 1→2→3→4→5→6, if K=3, then you must output 3→2→1→6→5→4; if K=4, you must output 4→3→2→1→5→6.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains the address of the first node, a positive N (≤10​5​​) which is the total number of nodes, and a positive K (≤N) which is the length of the sublist to be reversed. The address of a node is a 5-digit nonnegative integer, and NULL is represented by -1.

Then N lines follow, each describes a node in the format:

Address Data Next

where Address is the position of the node, Data is an integer, and Next is the position of the next node.

Output Specification:

For each case, output the resulting ordered linked list. Each node occupies a line, and is printed in the same format as in the input.

Sample Input:

00100 6 4
00000 4 99999
00100 1 12309
68237 6 -1
33218 3 00000
99999 5 68237
12309 2 33218

Sample Output:

00000 4 33218
33218 3 12309
12309 2 00100
00100 1 99999
99999 5 68237
68237 6 -1

给出链表的头部,长度以及翻转的长度单位,然后给出整个链表(链表上一个节点,当前节点数据,下一个节点),-1表示链表结尾,我们需要将链表根据单位长度进行翻转,最后不满足单位长度的直接原序输出

找出原序列,直接使用algorithm头文件中的reverse函数直接对容器进行翻转即可

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <queue>
#include <cmath>
#include <map>
#include <stack>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f

using namespace std;
const int maxn = 1e5+5;
map<int,int> m;
struct Node
{
    int head,data,_next;
}node[maxn];


int main()
{
    int head,len,k;
    scanf("%d%d%d",&head,&len,&k);
    for(int i = 0;i < len;i ++)
    {
        scanf("%d%d%d",&node[i].head,&node[i].data,&node[i]._next);
        m[node[i].head] = i;      //表示头结点存储在结构体中的位置
    }
    int pos = head;
    vector<Node> vec;
    while(true)
    {
        if(vec.size() % k == 0 && vec.size() != 0)
            reverse(vec.end()-k,vec.end());

        if(pos == -1)
            break;
        else
            pos = m[pos];
        vec.push_back(node[pos]);
        pos = node[pos]._next;
    }
    for(int i =0 ;i < vec.size();i ++)
    {
        printf("%05d %d ",vec[i].head,vec[i].data);
        if(i == vec.size()-1)
            printf("-1\n");
        else
            printf("%05d\n",vec[i+1].head);
    }
    return 0;
}