springboot + vue上传图片在服务器并实现在线预览
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2022-03-22 10:36:52
后台需要配置一个upload工具类public class UploadUtils {//静态资源路径public final static String IMG_PATH_PREFIX = "statics/upload/imgs";public static File getImgDirFile(){//dome是项目名String fileDirPath = new String("dome/src/main/resources/" + IMG_PATH_PREFI....
- 后台需要配置一个upload工具类
public class UploadUtils {
//静态资源路径
public final static String IMG_PATH_PREFIX = "statics/upload/imgs";
public static File getImgDirFile(){
//dome是项目名
String fileDirPath = new String("dome/src/main/resources/" + IMG_PATH_PREFIX);
File fileDir = new File(fileDirPath);
if(!fileDir.exists()){
fileDir.mkdirs();
}
return fileDir;
}
这里是我们的项目结构
- 然后我们在写一个Controller
@ResponseBody
@RequestMapping("/upload")
public R upload(@RequestParam("file")MultipartFile imgFile, HttpServletRequest request, HttpSession session){
if (imgFile.isEmpty()) {
return R.error("上传失败,请选择文件");
}
// 生成唯一文件名
String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString().trim();
String filename = imgFile.getOriginalFilename();
int index=filename.indexOf(".");
String fileNames=uuid+filename.substring(index);
// 调用UploadUtils工具类将图片存放到服务器上
File fileDir = UploadUtils.getImgDirFile();
try {
// 构建真实的文件路径
File newFile = new File(fileDir.getAbsolutePath() + File.separator + fileNames);
System.out.println(newFile.getAbsolutePath());
imgFile.transferTo(newFile);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//返回图片名称
return R.ok().put("fileName",fileNames);
}
- js 我用的是layui 的文件上传去做的,这里看个人使用
var license = upload.render({
elem: '#btn_license'
,url: baseURL+'sys/upload'
,accept: 'license'
,method: 'get'
,exts: "jpg|png|gif|bmp|jpeg|pdf"
,choose: function(){
}
,before: function(obj){
//预读本地文件示例,不支持ie8
obj.preview(function(index, file, result){
$('#license1').attr('src', result); //图片链接(base64)
});
}
,done: function(res){
//如果上传失败
if(res.code > 0){
return layer.msg('上传失败');
}
//上传成功
// $(" #license ").val(res.fileName);
console.log(res.fileName);
}
,error: function() {
this.item.html('重选上传');
//演示失败状态,并实现重传
var demoText = $('#license_msg');
demoText.html('<span style="color: #FF5722;">上传失败</span> ' +
'<a class="layui-btn layui-btn-mini demo-reload">重试</a>');
demoText.find('.demo-reload').on('click', function () {
license.upload();
});
}
});
4.前端vue
<div class="layui-upload layui-input-inline">
<button type="button" class="layui-btn" id="btn_license" name="license">上传图片</button>
<div class="layui-upload-list">
//这个是为了在线预览,如果不需要可以去除
<img class="layui-upload-img" onclick="previewImg(this)" name="license" v-model="t04Vehicle.license" src="" id="license1" />
<input type="hidden" class="form-control" id="license" />
<p id="license_msg"></p>
</div>
</div>
5.在线预览功能
//弹窗
function previewImg(obj) {
//这里直接将项目的路径给拼接上去
var src = "/dome/statics/upload/imgs/"+$("#"+obj.name).val();
console.log(src);
var imgHtml = "<img src=" + src + "/>";
layer.open({
type: 1,
shade: false,
title: false,
area:['800px','800px'],
content: imgHtml,
cancel: function () {
}
});
}
6.在线预览我们还需要配置热部署,不然我们在预览图片的时候是无法显示出来的,热部署配置可以自行在网上查找,除了热部署以外我们还需要配置一个Config,如果不配置的话就需要自己手动刷新逞能显示出来
@Configuration
public class UploadConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {
@Override
public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
File file = null;
try {
file = new File("");
String filePath = file.getCanonicalPath();
//获取项目存放路径
System.out.println("filePath:"+filePath);
registry.addResourceHandler("/statics/upload/**").addResourceLocations("file:"+filePath+"/dome/src/main/resources/statics/upload/imgs");
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
}
本文地址:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_39287951/article/details/107489921