小程序开发中在nginx端口同时监听多个域名的方法详解

程序员文章站 2022-03-21 22:12:41

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摘要: 现在公网ip资源越来越珍贵，所以多域名监听的应用非常广泛！所谓多域名监听就是用一个端口，比如80或者443，监听多个入口域名！最常见的方法如下： server { listen 443 ssl; server_name xxx.xxx.cn; ssl ...

现在公网ip资源越来越珍贵，所以多域名监听的应用非常广泛！所谓多域名监听就是用一个端口，比如80或者443，监听多个入口域名！最常见的方法如下：

server {

listen 443 ssl;

server_name xxx.xxx.cn;

ssl_certificate ssl/server.pem;

ssl_certificate_key ssl/server.key;

......

}

小程序开发中在nginx端口同时监听多个域名的方法详解

今天我们来看看小程序开发过程中的常见问题：

1.如何在nginx同一端口同时监听多个域名？

在启用新的域名的时候，只需要另启一个server配置文件，丢在vhosts目录下即可，不会报端口被占，这个维护nginx的大部分人都知道。但是，这里有个地方要注意：不能跨nginx实例。很多同事习惯在同一虚机或者云主机下安装多个nginx实例，如果你在实例1里面用了某个端口，再在实例2里面用这个端口绑不同域名，那对不起了，报错妥妥的出来：

nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:xxxx failed (98: Address already in use)
nginx: [emerg] still could not bind()

个人建议：不在同一台虚机或者云主机下安装多个nginx实例。

2.http和https如何同时监听？

这种需求还是挺多的，有时候我们的证书需要安装在A10或者F5这类硬负载均衡上，此时，DMZ区的服务器不需要安装证书，只需要监听http端口即可。但与此同时，内网dns直接将A地址指到了服务器，此时又需要在服务器上安装证书。这种场景，就需要服务器同时对http和https端口进行监听，监听https口是为了解析内网https域名，监听http口是为了反向代理从DMZ区过来的http请求。如此，可实现内外网https域名统一。

最常见的配置如下

server {

listen 8080;

listen 443 ssl;

server_name xxx.xxx.cn;;

ssl_certificate ssl/server.pem;

ssl_certificate_key ssl/server.key;

......

}

3.中文转码的MD5加密的常见方法

var rotateLeft = function(lValue, iShiftBits) {
return(lValue << iShiftBits) | (lValue >>> (32 - iShiftBits));
}
var addUnsigned = function(lX, lY) {
var lX4, lY4, lX8, lY8, lResult;
lX8 = (lX & 0x80000000);
lY8 = (lY & 0x80000000);
lX4 = (lX & 0x40000000);
lY4 = (lY & 0x40000000);
lResult = (lX & 0x3FFFFFFF) + (lY & 0x3FFFFFFF);
if(lX4 & lY4) return(lResult ^ 0x80000000 ^ lX8 ^ lY8);
if(lX4 | lY4) {
if(lResult & 0x40000000) return(lResult ^ 0xC0000000 ^ lX8 ^ lY8);
else return(lResult ^ 0x40000000 ^ lX8 ^ lY8);
} else {
return(lResult ^ lX8 ^ lY8);
}
}
var F = function(x, y, z) {
return(x & y) | ((~x) & z);
}
var G = function(x, y, z) {
return(x & z) | (y & (~z));
}
var H = function(x, y, z) {
return(x ^ y ^ z);
}
var I = function(x, y, z) {
return(y ^ (x | (~z)));
}
var FF = function(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) {
a = addUnsigned(a, addUnsigned(addUnsigned(F(b, c, d), x), ac));
return addUnsigned(rotateLeft(a, s), b);
};
var GG = function(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) {
a = addUnsigned(a, addUnsigned(addUnsigned(G(b, c, d), x), ac));
return addUnsigned(rotateLeft(a, s), b);
};
var HH = function(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) {
a = addUnsigned(a, addUnsigned(addUnsigned(H(b, c, d), x), ac));
return addUnsigned(rotateLeft(a, s), b);
};
var II = function(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) {
a = addUnsigned(a, addUnsigned(addUnsigned(I(b, c, d), x), ac));
return addUnsigned(rotateLeft(a, s), b);
};
var convertToWordArray = function(string) {
var lWordCount;
var lMessageLength = string.length;
var lNumberOfWordsTempOne = lMessageLength + 8;
var lNumberOfWordsTempTwo = (lNumberOfWordsTempOne - (lNumberOfWordsTempOne % 64)) / 64;
var lNumberOfWords = (lNumberOfWordsTempTwo + 1) * 16;
var lWordArray = Array(lNumberOfWords - 1);
var lBytePosition = 0;
var lByteCount = 0;
while(lByteCount < lMessageLength) {
lWordCount = (lByteCount - (lByteCount % 4)) / 4;
lBytePosition = (lByteCount % 4) * 8;
lWordArray[lWordCount] = (lWordArray[lWordCount] | (string.charCodeAt(lByteCount) << lBytePosition));
lByteCount++;
}
lWordCount = (lByteCount - (lByteCount % 4)) / 4;
lBytePosition = (lByteCount % 4) * 8;
lWordArray[lWordCount] = lWordArray[lWordCount] | (0x80 << lBytePosition);
lWordArray[lNumberOfWords - 2] = lMessageLength << 3;
lWordArray[lNumberOfWords - 1] = lMessageLength >>> 29;
return lWordArray;
};
var wordToHex = function(lValue) {
var WordToHexValue = "",
WordToHexValueTemp = "",
lByte, lCount;
for(lCount = 0; lCount <= 3; lCount++) {
lByte = (lValue >>> (lCount * 8)) & 255;
WordToHexValueTemp = "0" + lByte.toString(16);
WordToHexValue = WordToHexValue + WordToHexValueTemp.substr(WordToHexValueTemp.length - 2, 2);
}
return WordToHexValue;
};
var uTF8Encode = function(string) {
string = string.replace(/\x0d\x0a/g, "\x0a");
var output = "";
for(var n = 0; n < string.length; n++) {
var c = string.charCodeAt(n);
if(c < 128) {
output += String.fromCharCode(c);
} else if((c > 127) && (c < 2048)) {
output += String.fromCharCode((c >> 6) | 192);
output += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
} else {
output += String.fromCharCode((c >> 12) | 224);
output += String.fromCharCode(((c >> 6) & 63) | 128);
output += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
}
}
return output;
};
function md5(string) {
var x = Array();
var k, AA, BB, CC, DD, a, b, c, d;
var S11 = 7,
S12 = 12,
S13 = 17,
S14 = 22;
var S21 = 5,
S22 = 9,
S23 = 14,
S24 = 20;
var S31 = 4,
S32 = 11,
S33 = 16,
S34 = 23;
var S41 = 6,
S42 = 10,
S43 = 15,
S44 = 21;
string = uTF8Encode(string);
x = convertToWordArray(string);
a = 0x67452301;
b = 0xEFCDAB89;
c = 0x98BADCFE;
d = 0x10325476;
for(k = 0; k < x.length; k += 16) {
AA = a;
BB = b;
CC = c;
DD = d;
a = FF(a, b, c, d, x[k + 0], S11, 0xD76AA478);
d = FF(d, a, b, c, x[k + 1], S12, 0xE8C7B756);
c = FF(c, d, a, b, x[k + 2], S13, 0x242070DB);
b = FF(b, c, d, a, x[k + 3], S14, 0xC1BDCEEE);
a = FF(a, b, c, d, x[k + 4], S11, 0xF57C0FAF);
d = FF(d, a, b, c, x[k + 5], S12, 0x4787C62A);
c = FF(c, d, a, b, x[k + 6], S13, 0xA8304613);
b = FF(b, c, d, a, x[k + 7], S14, 0xFD469501);
a = FF(a, b, c, d, x[k + 8], S11, 0x698098D8);
d = FF(d, a, b, c, x[k + 9], S12, 0x8B44F7AF);
c = FF(c, d, a, b, x[k + 10], S13, 0xFFFF5BB1);
b = FF(b, c, d, a, x[k + 11], S14, 0x895CD7BE);
a = FF(a, b, c, d, x[k + 12], S11, 0x6B901122);
d = FF(d, a, b, c, x[k + 13], S12, 0xFD987193);
c = FF(c, d, a, b, x[k + 14], S13, 0xA679438E);
b = FF(b, c, d, a, x[k + 15], S14, 0x49B40821);
a = GG(a, b, c, d, x[k + 1], S21, 0xF61E2562);
d = GG(d, a, b, c, x[k + 6], S22, 0xC040B340);
c = GG(c, d, a, b, x[k + 11], S23, 0x265E5A51);
b = GG(b, c, d, a, x[k + 0], S24, 0xE9B6C7AA);
a = GG(a, b, c, d, x[k + 5], S21, 0xD62F105D);
d = GG(d, a, b, c, x[k + 10], S22, 0x2441453);
c = GG(c, d, a, b, x[k + 15], S23, 0xD8A1E681);
b = GG(b, c, d, a, x[k + 4], S24, 0xE7D3FBC8);
a = GG(a, b, c, d, x[k + 9], S21, 0x21E1CDE6);
d = GG(d, a, b, c, x[k + 14], S22, 0xC33707D6);
c = GG(c, d, a, b, x[k + 3], S23, 0xF4D50D87);
b = GG(b, c, d, a, x[k + 8], S24, 0x455A14ED);
a = GG(a, b, c, d, x[k + 13], S21, 0xA9E3E905);
d = GG(d, a, b, c, x[k + 2], S22, 0xFCEFA3F8);
c = GG(c, d, a, b, x[k + 7], S23, 0x676F02D9);
b = GG(b, c, d, a, x[k + 12], S24, 0x8D2A4C8A);
a = HH(a, b, c, d, x[k + 5], S31, 0xFFFA3942);
d = HH(d, a, b, c, x[k + 8], S32, 0x8771F681);
c = HH(c, d, a, b, x[k + 11], S33, 0x6D9D6122);
b = HH(b, c, d, a, x[k + 14], S34, 0xFDE5380C);
a = HH(a, b, c, d, x[k + 1], S31, 0xA4BEEA44);
d = HH(d, a, b, c, x[k + 4], S32, 0x4BDECFA9);
c = HH(c, d, a, b, x[k + 7], S33, 0xF6BB4B60);
b = HH(b, c, d, a, x[k + 10], S34, 0xBEBFBC70);
a = HH(a, b, c, d, x[k + 13], S31, 0x289B7EC6);
d = HH(d, a, b, c, x[k + 0], S32, 0xEAA127FA);
c = HH(c, d, a, b, x[k + 3], S33, 0xD4EF3085);
b = HH(b, c, d, a, x[k + 6], S34, 0x4881D05);
a = HH(a, b, c, d, x[k + 9], S31, 0xD9D4D039);
d = HH(d, a, b, c, x[k + 12], S32, 0xE6DB99E5);
c = HH(c, d, a, b, x[k + 15], S33, 0x1FA27CF8);
b = HH(b, c, d, a, x[k + 2], S34, 0xC4AC5665);
a = II(a, b, c, d, x[k + 0], S41, 0xF4292244);
d = II(d, a, b, c, x[k + 7], S42, 0x432AFF97);
c = II(c, d, a, b, x[k + 14], S43, 0xAB9423A7);
b = II(b, c, d, a, x[k + 5], S44, 0xFC93A039);
a = II(a, b, c, d, x[k + 12], S41, 0x655B59C3);
d = II(d, a, b, c, x[k + 3], S42, 0x8F0CCC92);
c = II(c, d, a, b, x[k + 10], S43, 0xFFEFF47D);
b = II(b, c, d, a, x[k + 1], S44, 0x85845DD1);
a = II(a, b, c, d, x[k + 8], S41, 0x6FA87E4F);
d = II(d, a, b, c, x[k + 15], S42, 0xFE2CE6E0);
c = II(c, d, a, b, x[k + 6], S43, 0xA3014314);
b = II(b, c, d, a, x[k + 13], S44, 0x4E0811A1);
a = II(a, b, c, d, x[k + 4], S41, 0xF7537E82);
d = II(d, a, b, c, x[k + 11], S42, 0xBD3AF235);
c = II(c, d, a, b, x[k + 2], S43, 0x2AD7D2BB);
b = II(b, c, d, a, x[k + 9], S44, 0xEB86D391);
a = addUnsigned(a, AA);
b = addUnsigned(b, BB);
c = addUnsigned(c, CC);
d = addUnsigned(d, DD);
}
var tempValue = wordToHex(a) + wordToHex(b) + wordToHex(c) + wordToHex(d);
return tempValue.toLowerCase();
}
module.exports.md5 = md5

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