Angular 2使用路由自定义弹出组件toast操作示例

本文实例讲述了angular 2使用路由自定义弹出组件toast操作。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：

原理：

使用angular2的命名路由插座，一个用来显示app正常的使用，一个用来显示弹出框，

<router-outlet name='apps'></router-outlet>
<router-outlet name='popup'></router-outlet>

浏览器的导航栏中则这样显示

http://127.0.0.1:4200/(popup:toast//apps:login)

路由配置

const rootroute: routes = [
{
  path: 'lists',
  component: lists,
  outlet: 'apps',
  children: [ ... ]
},
{
  path: 'toast',
  component: toast,
  outlet: 'popup',
},
...
];

toast内容

<div class="box">
  <div class="toast-box">
    <p class="toast-title">提示</p>
    <div class="toast-content">
      <ng-container *ngif="toastparams.img">
        <img src="{{toastparams.img}}" class="toast-content-img">
      </ng-container>
      <ng-container *ngif="toastparams.title">
        <p class="toast-content-p">{{toastparams.title}}</p>
      </ng-container>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

ts

在ngoninit函数中获取显示的参数即可

this.toastparams = this.popupsvc.gettoastparams();

创建用来跳转至popup路由的服务，例如popup.service

import { injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { router } from '@angular/router';
@injectable()
export class popupservice {
  private toastparams;
  private loadingparams;
  constructor(
    private router: router
  ) { }
  toast(_params) {
    this.toastparams = _params;
    let _duration;
    if (_params.duration) {
      _duration = _params.duration;
    } else {
      _duration = 500;
    }
    const _outlets = { 'popup': 'toast' };
    this.router.navigate([{ outlets: _outlets }]);
    settimeout(() => {
      const _outlets2 = { 'popup': null };
      this.router.navigate([{ outlets: _outlets2 }]);
    }, _duration);
  }
  gettoastparams() {
    return this.toastparams;
  }
}

使用：

一、在app.module.ts中将服务导进来，注册

import { popupservice } from './svc/popup.service';
@ngmodule({
  imports: [
    ...
  ],
  declarations: [
  ...
  ],
  providers: [
    popupservice,
  ...
  ],
  bootstrap: [appcomponent]
})

二、在使用的test.ts中导入

import { pangooservice } from './svc/pangoo.service';
constructor(
  private popupsvc: popupservice,
) { }

三、在html中定义一个函数

<div (click)="test()"></div>

四、调用

test(){
  this.popupsvc.toast({
    img: '弹出图片地址！',
    title: '弹出消息内容！',
    duration: 2000, //toast多久后消失，默认为500ms
  });
}