欢迎您访问程序员文章站本站旨在为大家提供分享程序员计算机编程知识!
您现在的位置是: 首页  >  web前端

基于zepto.js实现仿手机QQ空间的大图查看组件ImageView.js详解_javascript技巧

程序员文章站 2022-03-21 14:14:18
...
调用方式 :ImageView(index,imgData) --index参数 为图片默认显示的索引值,类型 为Number --imaData参数 为图片url数组 ,类型为Array

使用之前要先引入 zepto.js 文件

ImageView.js具体代码如下:

复制代码 代码如下:

/*
* ImageView v1.0.0
* --基于zepto.js的大图查看
* --调用方法 ImageView(index,imgDada)
* --index 图片默认值显示索引,Number --imgData 图片url数组,Array
* */
var ImageView=(function(window,$){
var _this=$("#slideView"),_ImgData=[],_index=0,_length=0,
_start=[],_org=[],_orgTime=null,
_lastTapDate=null,
_zoom=1,_zoomXY=[0,0],_transX=null,
_advancedSupport = false,
_doubleDistOrg=1,_doubleZoomOrg=1,isDoubleZoom = false,
isSlide=true,isDrag=false,timer=null,
winW=window.innerWidth,winH=window.innerHeight;
/**
* 事件对象 event
*/
var Event={
touchstart:function(e){
e.preventDefault();
if (_advancedSupport && e.touches && e.touches.length >= 2) {
var img = getImg();
$(img).css({"-webkit-transitionDuration": "0ms","transitionDuration": "0ms"});
_doubleZoomOrg = _zoom;
_doubleDistOrg = getDist(e.touches[0].pageX, e.touches[0].pageY, e.touches[1].pageX, e.touches[1].pageY);
isDoubleZoom = true;
return
}
e = e.touches ? e.touches[0] : e;
isDoubleZoom = false;
_start = [e.pageX, e.pageY];
_org = [e.pageX, e.pageY];
_orgTime = Date.now();
_transX = -_index * winW;
if(_zoom!=1){
_zoomXY = _zoomXY || [0, 0];
_orgZoomXY = [_zoomXY[0], _zoomXY[1]];
var img = getImg();
img&&($(img).css({"-webkit-transitionDuration": "0ms","transitionDuration": "0ms"}));
isDrag = true
}else{
_this.find(".pv-inner").css({"-webkit-transitionDuration":"0ms","transitionDuration":"0ms"});
isSlide = true
}
},
touchmove:function(e){
e.preventDefault();
if (_advancedSupport && e.touches && e.touches.length >= 2) {
var newDist = getDist(e.touches[0].pageX, e.touches[0].pageY, e.touches[1].pageX, e.touches[1].pageY);
_zoom = (newDist/_doubleDistOrg) * _doubleZoomOrg
var img = getImg();
$(img).css({"-webkit-transitionDuration": "0ms","transitionDuration": "0ms"});
if (_zoom _zoom = 1;
_zoomXY = [0, 0];
$(img).css({"-webkit-transitionDuration": "200ms","transitionDuration": "200ms"})
} else if (_zoom >getScale(img) * 2){
_zoom = getScale(img) * 2;
}
$(img).css({"-webkit-transform": "scale(" + _zoom + ") translate(" + _zoomXY[0] + "px," + _zoomXY[1] + "px)","transform": "scale(" + _zoom + ") translate(" + _zoomXY[0] + "px," + _zoomXY[1] + "px)"});
return
}
if (isDoubleZoom){
return;
}
e = e.touches ? e.touches[0] : e;
if (_zoom != 1) {
var deltaX = (e.pageX - _start[0]) / _zoom;
var deltaY = (e.pageY - _start[1]) / _zoom;
_start = [e.pageX, e.pageY];
var img = getImg();
var newWidth = img.clientWidth *_zoom,
newHeight = img.clientHeight * _zoom;
var borderX = (newWidth - winW) / 2 / _zoom,
borderY = (newHeight - winH) / 2 / _zoom;
(borderX >= 0)&&(_zoomXY[0] borderX)&&(deltaX /= 3);
(borderY > 0)&&(_zoomXY[1] borderY)&&(deltaY /= 3);
_zoomXY[0] += deltaX;
_zoomXY[1] += deltaY;
(_length == 1 && newWidth (_length == 1 && newHeight $(img).css({"-webkit-transform": "scale(" + _zoom + ") translate(" + _zoomXY[0] +
"px," + _zoomXY[1] + "px)","transform": "scale(" + _zoom + ") translate(" + _zoomXY[0] +
"px," + _zoomXY[1] + "px)"})
}else{
if (!isSlide) return;
var deltaX = e.pageX - _start[0];
(_transX > 0 || _transX _transX = -_index * winW + deltaX;
_this.find(".pv-inner").css({"-webkit-transform":"translate(" + _transX + "px,0px) translateZ(0)"});
}
},
touchend:function(e){
if (isDoubleZoom) {
return;
}
if (_zoom != 1) {
if (!isDrag){return;}
var img = getImg();
var newWidth = img.clientWidth *_zoom,
newHeight = img.clientHeight * _zoom;
var borderX = (newWidth - winW) / 2 / _zoom,
borderY = (newHeight - winH) / 2 / _zoom;
if (_length > 1 && borderX >= 0) {
var updateDelta = 0;
var switchDelta = winW / 6;
if (_zoomXY[0] updateDelta = 1;
}else if (_zoomXY[0] > borderX + switchDelta / _zoom && _index > 0){
updateDelta = -1;
}
if (updateDelta != 0) {
scaleDown(img);
changeIndex(_index + updateDelta);
return
}
}
var delta = Date.now() - _orgTime;
if (delta (delta var deltaDis = Math.pow(180 / delta, 2);
_zoomXY[0] += (_zoomXY[0] - _orgZoomXY[0]) * deltaDis;
_zoomXY[1] += (_zoomXY[1] - _orgZoomXY[1]) * deltaDis;
$(img).css({"-webkit-transition": "400ms cubic-bezier(0.08,0.65,0.79,1)","transition": "400ms cubic-bezier(0.08,0.65,0.79,1)"})
} else{
$(img).css({"-webkit-transition": "200ms linear","transition": "200ms linear"});
}
if (borderX >= 0){
if (_zoomXY[0] _zoomXY[0] = -borderX;
}else if (_zoomXY[0] > borderX){
_zoomXY[0] = borderX;
}
}
if (borderY > 0){
if (_zoomXY[1] _zoomXY[1] = -borderY;
}else if (_zoomXY[1] >borderY){
_zoomXY[1] = borderY;
}
}
if (Math.abs(_zoomXY[0]) $(img).css({"-webkit-transform": "scale(" + _zoom + ") translate(0px," + _zoomXY[1] + "px)","transform": "scale(" + _zoom + ") translate(0px," + _zoomXY[1] + "px)"});
return
} else{
$(img).css({"-webkit-transform": "scale(" + _zoom + ") translate(" + _zoomXY[0] + "px," + _zoomXY[1] + "px)","transform": "scale(" + _zoom + ") translate(" + _zoomXY[0] + "px," + _zoomXY[1] + "px)"});
}
isDrag = false
}else{
if (!isSlide){ return;}
var deltaX = _transX - -_index * winW;
var updateDelta = 0;
if (deltaX > 50){
updateDelta = -1;
}else if(deltaX updateDelta = 1;
}
_index=_index+updateDelta;
changeIndex(_index);
isSlide =false
}
},
click:function(e){
_zoom=1;
_zoomXY=[0,0];
_this.css("opacity","0");
timer=setTimeout(function(){
_this.css({"display":""}).html("");
unbind();
},150)
},
dobelTap:function(e){
clearTimeout(timer);
var now = new Date;
if (now - _lastTapDate return;
}
_lastTapDate = now;
var img = getImg();
if (!img){
return;
}
if (_zoom != 1){
scaleDown(img);
}else{
scaleUp(img);
}
},
setView:function(e){
winW=window.innerWidth;
winH=window.innerHeight;
_this.width(window.innerWidth).height(window.innerHeight);
translate((-_index*window.innerWidth),0,0,$(".pv-inner")[0]);
scaleDown(getImg())
}
};
var handleEvent=function(e){
switch (e.type){
case "touchstart":
Event.touchstart(e);
break;
case "touchmove":
Event.touchmove(e);
break;
case "touchcancel":
case "touchend":
Event.touchend(e);
break;
case "orientationchange":
case "resize":
Event.setView(e);
break
}
};
/**
* 绑定事件
*/
var bind=function(){
_this.on("singleTap",function(e){
e.preventDefault();
var now = new Date;
if (now - _lastTapDate return;
}
_lastTapDate = now;
Event.click(e);
return false;
}).on("doubleTap", function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
Event.dobelTap(e);
return false;
});
_this.on("touchstart touchmove touchend touchcancel", function(e) {
handleEvent(e);
});
Event.setView();
"onorientationchange" in window ? window.addEventListener("orientationchange",Event.setView,false) : window.addEventListener("resize",Event.setView,false);
};
/**
* 解除事件
*/
var unbind= function() {
_this.off();
"onorientationchange" in window ? window.removeEventListener("orientationchange",Event.setView, false) : window.removeEventListener("resize",Event.setView, false)
};
var getDist= function(x1, y1, x2, y2) {
return Math.sqrt(Math.pow(x2 - x1, 2) + Math.pow(y2 - y1, 2), 2)
}
/**
* 图片缩放
*/
var getScale=function(img) {
var h = img.naturalHeight, w = img.naturalWidth,
Scale=w*h/(img.clientHeight*img.clientWidth);
return Scale;
};
var scaleUp=function(img) {
var scale = getScale(img);
if (scale > 1)
$(img).css({"-webkit-transform": "scale(" + scale + ")","transform": "scale(" + scale + ")","-webkit-transition": "200ms","transition": "200ms"});
_zoom = scale;
};
var scaleDown=function(img) {
_zoom = 1;
_zoomXY = [0, 0];
_doubleDistOrg = 1;
_doubleZoomOrg = 1;
$(img).css({"-webkit-transform": "scale(1)","transform": "scale(1)","-webkit-transition": "200ms","transition": "200ms"});
};
/**
* 滑动效果
* dist
*/
var translate = function( distX,distY,speed,ele) {
if( !!ele ){ ele=ele.style; }else{ return; }
ele.webkitTransitionDuration = ele.MozTransitionDuration = ele.msTransitionDuration = ele.OTransitionDuration = ele.transitionDuration = speed + 'ms';
ele.webkitTransform = 'translate(' + distX + 'px,'+distY+'px)' + 'translateZ(0)';
ele.msTransform = ele.MozTransform = ele.OTransform = 'translateX(' + distX + 'px) translateY(' + distY + 'px)';
};
/**
* 更改索引值 _index
*/
var changeIndex=function(index,force){
if (index index = 0;
}else if(index >= _length){
index =_length - 1;
}
_index = index;
translate((-_index*window.innerWidth),0,force? "0" : "200" ,$(".pv-inner")[0]);
$("#J_index").html(_index+1+"/"+_length);
imgLoad();
}
/**
* 图片获取
*/
var getImg=function(index) {
var img = _this.find("li").eq(index || _index).find("img");
if (img.size() == 1){
return img[0];
}else{
return null
}
}
/**
* 图片加载
*/
var imgLoad=function(){
if($(".pv-img").eq(_index).find("img")[0]){
$("#J_loading").css("display","");
return;
}else{
$("#J_loading").css("display","block");
var tempImg=new Image(),w,h,set;
tempImg.src=_ImgData[_index];
$(".pv-img").eq(_index)[0].appendChild(tempImg);
tempImg.onload=function(){
$("#J_loading").css("display","");
}
}
};
/**
* 创建大图查看Dome结构
*/
var Create=function(){
_this.append("
    ").append("

    "+(_index+1)+"/"+_length+"

    ").append("")
    for(var i=0;i<_length> $(".pv-inner").append("
  • ")
    }
    imgLoad();
    };
    /**
    * 大图查看初始化
    */
    var init=function(){
    !!_this[0]||$("body").append("");
    _this=$("#slideView");
    ($.os.iphone || $.os.android && parseFloat($.os.version) >= 4)&&(_advancedSupport = true);
    }();
    /**
    * 大图查看返回接口函数
    * ImageView(index,data)
    * index 初始索引值 nubmer
    * data 图片数组 array
    */
    var ImageView=function(index,data){
    _ImgData=data;
    _index=index;
    _length=data.length;
    //创建dom结构
    Create();
    //dom结构显示
    _this.css("display","block");
    //绑定事件
    bind();
    }
    return ImageView;
    })(window,Zepto);
  •   

    ImageView.js用到的css代码如下:

    复制代码 代码如下:

    /*大图查看*/
    .slide-view {background: #000;position: fixed;width: 100%;height: 100%;overflow: hidden;top: 0;left: 0;z-index: 100;opacity:0;display: none;-webkit-animation:fadeIn .2s linear forwards;animation:fadeIn .2s linear forwards;-webkit-touch-callout: none;-webkit-transform-style: preserve-3d; }
    .slide-view .counts {position: absolute;top: 5%;left: 0;right: 0;text-align: center;font-size: 0;-webkit-transform-style: preserve-3d; }
    .slide-view .counts .value {border-radius: 9px;line-height: 18px;padding: 0 6px;font-size: 11px;display: inline-block;background-color: rgba(102,102,102,.6);color: #f1f1f1;}
    .pv-inner {position: relative;z-index: -1;display: -webkit-box;display: box;width: 100%;height: 100%;-webkit-transition: all 350ms linear;-webkit-backface-visibility: hidden;transition: all 350ms linear;backface-visibility: hidden;-webkit-touch-callout: none;-webkit-transform-style: preserve-3d; }
    .pv-inner li {text-align: center;display: -webkit-box;display: box;-webkit-box-align: center;overflow: hidden;width: 100%;height: 100%;-webkit-touch-callout: none;backface-visibility: hidden;-webkit-transform-style: preserve-3d; }
    .pv-inner img {max-width: 97%;max-height: 100%;-webkit-transform: scale(1) translate(0px,0px);transform: scale(1) translate(0px,0px);visibility: visible;-webkit-transition: 200ms;transition: 200ms;-webkit-user-select: none;user-select: none;display: block;margin: 0 auto;backface-visibility: hidden;-webkit-transform-style: preserve-3d; }
    @-webkit-keyframes fadeIn{
    0%{opacity:0;}
    100%{opacity:1;}
    }
    @keyframes fadeIn{
    0%{opacity:0;}
    100%{opacity:100%;}
    }
    /*--------------------loading-----------------------*/
    .ui-loading {position: absolute;left: 50%;top: 50%;display: none;vertical-align: middle;font: 0/0 arial;margin: -5px 0 0 -10px;}
    .ui-loading i {display: inline-block;width: 5px;height: 12px;background: #fff;vertical-align: top;-webkit-animation: loading-spin 1s infinite linear;animation: loading-spin 1s infinite linear;}
    .ui-loading i {-webkit-animation: loading-spin 1s infinite linear;animation: loading-spin 1s infinite linear}
    .ui-loading i.t2 {margin: 0 3px;-webkit-animation-name: loading-spin-one;animation-name: loading-spin-one}
    .ui-loading i.t3 {-webkit-animation-name: loading-spin-two;animation-name: loading-spin-two}
    @-webkit-keyframes loading-spin {
    0% {opacity: 0}
    30% {opacity: 1;-webkit-transform: scale(1,1.2)}
    60% {opacity: 0;-webkit-transform: scale(1)}
    100% {opacity: 0}
    }
    @-webkit-keyframes loading-spin-one {
    0% {opacity: 0}
    20% {opacity: 0}
    50% {opacity: 1;-webkit-transform: scale(1,1.2)}
    80% {opacity: 0;-webkit-transform: scale(1)}
    100% {opacity: 0}
    }
    @-webkit-keyframes loading-spin-two {
    0% {opacity: 0}
    40% {opacity: 0}
    70% {opacity: 1;-webkit-transform: scale(1,1.2)}
    100% {opacity: 0;-webkit-transform: scale(1)}
    }
    @keyframes loading-spin {
    0% {opacity: 0}
    30% {opacity: 1;transform: scale(1,1.2)}
    60% {opacity: 0;transform: scale(1)}
    100% {opacity: 0}
    }
    @keyframes loading-spin-one {
    0% {opacity: 0}
    20% {opacity: 0}
    50% {opacity: 1;transform: scale(1,1.2)}
    80% {opacity: 0;transform: scale(1)}
    100% {opacity: 0}
    }
    @keyframes loading-spin-two {
    0% {opacity: 0}
    40% {opacity: 0}
    70% {opacity: 1;transform: scale(1,1.2)}
    100% {opacity: 0;transform: scale(1)}
    }
    /*--------------------loading-end----------------------*/

    ps:代码功能比较简单,可能会存在诸多问题。但也能勉强使用了

    下用是使用ImageView.js的一个例子:

    复制代码 代码如下:






    移动端大图查看








    以上就是本文的全部内容了,希望大家能够喜欢