SpringMVC自定义日期转换器不起作用,报400错误,Failed to convert value of type xxx to required type xxx
错误描述
控制台:
WARN efaultHandlerExceptionResolver - Resolved [org.springframework.web.method.annotation.MethodArgumentTypeMismatchException: Failed to convert value of type ‘java.lang.String’ to required type ‘java.util.Date’; nested exception is org.springframework.core.convert.ConversionFailedException: Failed to convert from type [java.lang.String] to type [java.util.Date] for value ‘2020-10-01’; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException]
页面(400错误):
错误原因+解决办法
错误代码(springmvc.xml)
<!-- 把转换器工厂放入到注解驱动,转换器才会生效 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven conversion-service="conversionServiceFactory" />
<!-- 开启注解驱动,开启SpringMVC的注解的支持 @RequestMapping @RequestBody @ResponseBody这些注解需要使用 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
错误原因
转换器工厂加入到注解驱动<mvc:annotation-driven conversion-service="conversionServiceFactory" />
写在了开启注解驱动<mvc:annotation-driven/>
的前面,注解驱动都没有开启,怎么将转换器工厂放入到注解驱动呢?
解决办法:
将开启注解驱动代码提前<mvc:annotation-driven/>
,放在转换器工厂的前面,就可以解决问题了。
springmvc模板:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!--springmvc是web层(Controller处理请求) UserController @Controller -->
<!--1.扫描Controller所在包-->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.xgf.web"/>
<!--2. 配置的视图解析器对象,success 路径/WEB-INF/pages/success.jsp -->
<bean id="internalResourceViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>
<!--3. 配置文件 - 过滤静态资源 前面的前端控制器拦截所有,静态css、js这些也都拦截
配置使.js .css img这些静态文件不被拦截,保证静态文件都不拦截
用过mvc标签进行放行,这些目录下文件都不拦截 -->
<mvc:resources location="/css/" mapping="/css/**" />
<mvc:resources location="/images/" mapping="/images/**" />
<mvc:resources location="/js/" mapping="/js/**" />
<mvc:resources location="/fonts/" mapping="/fonts/**" />
<!-- 4. 开启注解驱动,开启SpringMVC的注解的支持 @RequestMapping @RequestBody @ResponseBody这些注解需要使用 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<!-- 5. 配置类型转换器 -->
<!-- 创建类型转换器对象 -->
<bean id="stringToDateConverter" class="com.xgf.web.converter.StringToDateConverter"/>
<!-- 把转换器对象放入SpringMVC转换器工厂中 -->
<bean id="conversionServiceFactory" class="org.springframework.context.support.ConversionServiceFactoryBean">
<property name="converters">
<set>
<!-- 引入日期转换器对象(上面创建的) -->
<ref bean="stringToDateConverter"/>
<!-- 或者直接将转换器类写到这里面 -->
<!--<bean id="stringToDateConverter" class="com.xgf.web.converter.StringToDateConverter"/>-->
</set>
</property>
</bean>
<!--6. 把转换器工厂放入到注解驱动,转换器才会生效 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven conversion-service="conversionServiceFactory" />
</beans>
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