欢迎您访问程序员文章站本站旨在为大家提供分享程序员计算机编程知识!
您现在的位置是: 首页  >  数据库

从一个serialize过的array的字符串中取出中取对应KEY的value

程序员文章站 2024-04-06 11:41:49
...

有时会在数据表中保存一个serizlie()过的一个php的array变量字符串,当需要使用SQL语言取出某个key的值时可以用到。比如: a:3:{s:1:a;s:12:asdfasdfasdf;s:1:b;i:123123123;s:1:c;s:8:ASDFASDF;} 需要从中取出key是b的内容。 MySQL delimiter $$create functi

有时会在数据表中保存一个serizlie()过的一个php的array变量字符串,当需要使用SQL语言取出某个key的值时可以用到。比如:
a:3:{s:1:"a";s:12:"asdfasdfasdf";s:1:"b";i:123123123;s:1:"c";s:8:"ASDFASDF";} 需要从中取出key是b的内容。 MySQL
delimiter $$

create function get_from_serialized_json 
( in_string varchar(255), 
  in_key varchar(255) )
  returns varchar(255)
BEGIN
return trim( '"' from 
   substring_index(
    substring_index(
        substring(trim("}" FROM in_string ), locate(concat("\"",in_key,"\""), in_string  )+1 
    ) , ";",2 
   ), ":",-1 )) ;
END$$
mysql> show create function get_from_serialized_json\G
*************************** 1. row ***************************
            Function: get_from_serialized_json
            sql_mode: 
     Create Function: CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`localhost` FUNCTION `get_from_serialized_json`( in_string varchar(255), 
  in_key varchar(255) ) RETURNS varchar(255) CHARSET latin1
BEGIN
return trim( '"' from 
   substring_index(
    substring_index(
        substring(trim("}" FROM in_string ), locate(concat("\"",in_key,"\""), in_string  )+1 
    ) , ";",2 
   ), ":",-1 )) ;
END
character_set_client: latin1
collation_connection: latin1_swedish_ci
  Database Collation: latin1_swedish_ci
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

 'asdfasdfasdf', 'b'=> 123123123, 'c'=> 'ASDFASDF');
echo serialize($a);
mysql> set @a ='a:3:{s:1:"a";s:12:"asdfasdfasdf";s:1:"b";i:123123123;s:1:"c";s:8:"ASDFASDF";}';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> 
mysql> select get_from_serialized_json(@a,"a");
+----------------------------------+
| get_from_serialized_json(@a,"a") |
+----------------------------------+
| asdfasdfasdf                     |
+----------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select get_from_serialized_json(@a,"b");
+----------------------------------+
| get_from_serialized_json(@a,"b") |
+----------------------------------+
| 123123123                        |
+----------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select get_from_serialized_json(@a,"c");
+----------------------------------+
| get_from_serialized_json(@a,"c") |
+----------------------------------+
| ASDFASDF                         |
+----------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> 
mysql> drop function get_from_serialized_json ;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)