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C# 创建快捷方式 / 取快捷方式目标

程序员文章站 2024-04-05 08:47:36
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快捷方式在Win32上应用的非常之多,比如某个软件安装完毕后会创建一些快捷方式

到特定目录下,那么在.NET上我并未发现有什么托管类可以操作快捷方式,那么我们

using System;  
using System.IO;  
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;  
class Program  
{  
    static void Main(string[] args)  
    {  
        CreateShortCut( // 创建快捷方式  
                @"C:\Users\windo\Desktop\ican.lnk",  
                @"%HOMEDRIVE%/Program Files\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE",  
               
               
               AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory,  
               @"%HOMEDRIVE%/Program Files\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE, 0",  
               "CTRL+ALT+Z" 
            );  
   
    }  
   
    public static readonly Guid CLSID_WshShell = new Guid("72C24DD5-D70A-438B-8A42-98424B88AFB8");  
    public static string GetShortCutTarget(string lnk) // 取快捷方式目标  
    {  
        if (lnk != null && File.Exists(lnk))  
        {  
            dynamic objWshShell = null, objShortcut = null;  
            try 
            {  
                objWshShell = Activator.CreateInstance(Type.GetTypeFromCLSID(CLSID_WshShell));  
                objShortcut = objWshShell.CreateShortcut(lnk);  
                return objShortcut.TargetPath;  
            }  
            finally 
            {  
                Marshal.ReleaseComObject(objShortcut);  
                Marshal.ReleaseComObject(objWshShell);  
            }  
        }  
        return string.Empty;  
    }  
   
    public static bool CreateShortCut(string lnkFileName,  
            string targetPath,  
            string arguments,  
            string remark,  
            string workingDirectory,  
            string iconLocation,  
            string hotKey  
        )  
    {  
        if (lnkFileName != null && lnkFileName.Length > 0)  
        {  
            dynamic objWshShell = null, objShortcut = null;  
            try 
            {  
                objWshShell = Activator.CreateInstance(Type.GetTypeFromCLSID(CLSID_WshShell));  
                objShortcut = objWshShell.CreateShortcut(lnkFileName);  
   
                objShortcut.WindowStyle = 1;  
   
                objShortcut.Hotkey = hotKey; // 热键  
                objShortcut.TargetPath = targetPath; // 目标文件  
                objShortcut.Arguments = arguments; // 参数  
                objShortcut.Description = remark; // 备注  
                objShortcut.WorkingDirectory = workingDirectory; // 起始位置  
                objShortcut.IconLocation = iconLocation; // 图标位置  
   
                objShortcut.Save();  
   
                return true;  
            }  
            finally 
            {  
                Marshal.ReleaseComObject(objShortcut);  
                Marshal.ReleaseComObject(objWshShell);  
            }  
        }  
        return false;  
    }  
}