php中文字符串截取多种方法汇总
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2024-04-02 13:17:22
1. 截取gb2312中文字符串
1. 截取gb2312中文字符串
<?php < ?php //截取中文字符串 function mysubstr($str, $start, $len) { $tmpstr = ""; $strlen = $start + $len; for($i = 0; $i < $strlen; $i++) { if(ord(substr($str, $i, 1)) > 0xa0) { $tmpstr .= substr($str, $i, 2); $i++; } else $tmpstr .= substr($str, $i, 1); } return $tmpstr; } ?>
2. 截取utf8编码的多字节字符串
<?php < ?php //截取utf8字符串 function utf8substr($str, $from, $len) { return preg_replace('#^(?:[\x00-\x7f]|[\xc0-\xff][\x80-\xbf]+){0,'.$from.'}'. '((?:[\x00-\x7f]|[\xc0-\xff][\x80-\xbf]+){0,'.$len.'}).*#s', '$1',$str); } ?>
3. utf-8、gb2312都支持的汉字截取函数
<?php < ?php /* utf-8、gb2312都支持的汉字截取函数 cut_str(字符串, 截取长度, 开始长度, 编码); 编码默认为 utf-8 开始长度默认为 0 */ function cut_str($string, $sublen, $start = 0, $code = 'utf-8') { if($code == 'utf-8') { $pa = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\xc2-\xdf][\x80-\xbf]|\xe0[\xa0-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]|[\xe1-\xef][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]|\xf0[\x90-\xbf][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]|[\xf1-\xf7][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]/"; preg_match_all($pa, $string, $t_string); if(count($t_string[0]) - $start > $sublen) return join('', array_slice($t_string[0], $start, $sublen))."..."; return join('', array_slice($t_string[0], $start, $sublen)); } else { $start = $start*2; $sublen = $sublen*2; $strlen = strlen($string); $tmpstr = ''; for($i=0; $i< $strlen; $i++) { if($i>=$start && $i< ($start+$sublen)) { if(ord(substr($string, $i, 1))>129) { $tmpstr.= substr($string, $i, 2); } else { $tmpstr.= substr($string, $i, 1); } } if(ord(substr($string, $i, 1))>129) $i++; } if(strlen($tmpstr)< $strlen ) $tmpstr.= "..."; return $tmpstr; } } $str = "abcd需要截取的字符串"; echo cut_str($str, 8, 0, 'gb2312'); ?>
4. bugfree 的字符截取函数
< ?php /** * @package bugfree * @version $id: functionsmain.inc.php,v 1.32 2005/09/24 11:38:37 wwccss exp $ * * * return part of a string(enhance the function substr()) * * @author chunsheng wang <wwccss@263.net> * @param string $string the string to cut. * @param int $length the length of returned string. * @param booble $append whether append "...": false|true * @return string the cutted string. */ function syssubstr($string,$length,$append = false) { if (strlen($string) < = $length ) { return $string; } else { $i = 0; while ($i < $length) { $stringtmp = substr($string,$i,1); if ( ord($stringtmp) >=224 ) { $stringtmp = substr($string,$i,3); $i = $i + 3; } elseif( ord($stringtmp) >=192 ) { $stringtmp = substr($string,$i,2); $i = $i + 2; } else { $i = $i + 1; } $stringlast[] = $stringtmp; } $stringlast = implode("",$stringlast); if($append) { $stringlast .= "..."; } return $stringlast; } } $string = "17test.info 走在中国自动化测试的前沿"; $length = "18"; $append = false; echo syssubstr($string,$length,$append); ?>
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