PHP的消息通信机制测试实例

<?php error_reporting(e_all&~e_warning&~e_notice);
/**
 * example for sending and receiving messages via the system v message queue
 *
 * to try this script run it synchron/asynchron twice times. one time with ?type=send and one time with ?type=receive
 *
 * @author     thomas eimers - mehrkanal gmbh
 *
 * this document is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but without any warranty;
 * without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
 */
ob_implicit_flush(1);
header('content-type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1');
echo "start...\n";
// create system v message queue. integer value is the number of the queue
//$queue = msg_get_queue(100379);
$mesg_key = ftok(__file__, 'm');
$mesg_id = msg_get_queue($mesg_key, 0666);
$queue = $mesg_id;
// sendoptions
$serialize_needed=false; // must the transfer data be serialized ?
$block_send=false;    // block if message could not be send (queue full...) (true/false)
$msgtype_send=1;     // any integer above 0. it signeds every message. so you could handle multible message
             // type in one queue.
// receiveoptions
$msgtype_receive=1;    // whiche type of message we want to receive ? (here, the type is the same as the type we send,
             // but if you set this to 0 you receive the next message in the queue with any type.
$maxsize=100;       // how long is the maximal data you like to receive.
$option_receive=msg_ipc_nowait; // if there are no messages of the wanted type in the queue continue without wating.
             // if is set to null wait for a message.
// send or receive 20 messages
for ($i=0;$i<20;$i++) {
   sleep(1);
  ob_flush();
  flush();
 $message='hello, this is flandy,now is '.date("h:i:s",time());   // transfering data
 // this one sends
  if (isset($_get['type'])&&$_get['type']=='send') {
  if(msg_send($queue,$msgtype_send, $message,$serialize_needed, $block_send,$err)===true) {
   echo "the ".$i." message has been sent, the messge is ".$message."\n";
  } else {
   var_dump($err);
  }
 // this one received
 } else {
   $queue_status=msg_stat_queue($queue);
   echo 'get messages in the queue: '.$queue_status['msg_qnum']."\n";
   print_r($queue_status);
   echo "\n";
  if ($queue_status['msg_qnum']>0) {
   if (msg_receive($queue,$msgtype_receive ,$msgtype_erhalten,$maxsize,$daten,$serialize_needed, $option_receive, $err)===true) {
       echo "received data:".$daten."\n";
   } else {
       var_dump($err);
   }
  }
 }
}
?>