部分代码4

#!/usr/bin/env python
#-- coding:utf-8 --
#author: Enoch time:2018/10/30 0030

import re
import time
from collections import Counter

###################################################################################
#Name:count_words
#Inputs:file name,the first n words, stopfile name
#outputs:None
#Author: Thomas
#Date:2018.10.22
###################################################################################
def CountVerbPre(file_name,verbName,preName):
dicNum = {}
totalNum = 0

t0 = time.clock()
with open(file_name) as f:
    txt = f.read()
txt = txt.lower()
txt = re.sub(r'\s+',' ',txt)
pword = r'(([a-z]+ )+[a-z]+)'  # extract sentence
pattern = re.compile(pword)
sentence = pattern.findall(txt)
txt = ','.join([sentence[m][0] for m in range(len(sentence))])
pattern = "[a-z]+[0-9]*"
for i in range(1):
    pattern += "[\s|,][a-z]+[0-9]*"
wordList = []
for i in range(2):
    if( i == 0 ):
        tempList = re.findall(pattern, txt)
    else:
        wordpattern = "[a-z]+[0-9]*"
        txt = re.sub(wordpattern, '', txt, 1).strip()
        tempList = re.findall(pattern, txt)
    wordList += tempList

tempc = Counter(wordList)
with open(preName) as f:
    preTxt = f.read()
preList = preTxt.split('\n')
verbDic = {}
with open(verbName) as f:
    for line in f.readlines():
        key,value = line.split(' -> ')
        for tverb in value.replace('\n','').split(','):
            verbDic[tverb] = key
        verbDic[key] = key
for phrase in tempc.keys():
    if(',' not in phrase):
        totalNum += 1
        verb, pre = phrase.split(' ')
        if (verb in verbDic.keys() and pre in preList):
            normPhrase = verbDic[verb] + ' ' + pre
            if (normPhrase in dicNum.keys()):
                dicNum[normPhrase] += tempc[phrase]
            else:
                dicNum[normPhrase] = tempc[phrase]

dicNum = sorted(dicNum.items(), key=lambda k: k[0])
dicNum = sorted(dicNum, key=lambda k: k[1], reverse=True)
t1 = time.clock()
for letter, fre in dicNum[:2]:
    print("|\t{:15}|{:<11.2%}|".format(letter, fre / totalNum))
print(t1 - t0)

CountVerbPre(’…/gone_with_the_wind.txt’,’…/Verbs.txt’,’…/prepositions.txt’)