matlab 2048小游戏（第二版）
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2024-03-19 18:44:22
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对第一版的2048小游戏的改进，界面使用gui制作，各个组件的颜色由之前RGB颜色提取程序提取的原版。
游戏效果：
游戏改进：
1.该程序增添了快速截取游戏分数的功能，以及记录游戏最高分的功能。
2.更加美观的界面
完整代码：
function game2048
clc;clear;
global GUI;
global score;
global best;
global gameover;
global squaremap;
global colorlist;
global fontsizelist;
global drawBkgHdl;
global drawSquareBkgHdl;
global drawSquareHdl;
global GameOver1Hdl;
global GameOver2Hdl;
global GameOver3Hdl;
global GameOver4Hdl;
global GameOver5Hdl;
global GameOver6Hdl;
global Restart1Hdl;
global Text1Hdl;
global Text2048Hdl;
global textScore1Hdl;
global textBest1Hdl;
global Score1Hdl;
global Best1Hdl;
%==========================================================================
init()
function key(~,event)
temp_map=squaremap;
switch event.Key
case 'uparrow'
temp_map=moveevent(temp_map(:,4:-1:1));
temp_map=temp_map(:,4:-1:1);
case 'downarrow'
temp_map=moveevent(temp_map);
case 'rightarrow'
temp_map=temp_map';
temp_map=moveevent(temp_map(:,4:-1:1));
temp_map=temp_map(:,4:-1:1);
temp_map=temp_map';
case 'leftarrow'
temp_map=moveevent(temp_map');
temp_map=temp_map';
end
if any(any(squaremap~=temp_map))
squaremap=temp_map;
createNewNum()
drawSquare()
end
end
function temp_matrix=moveevent(temp_matrix)
for i = 1: 4
temp_array=temp_matrix(i,:);
temp_array(temp_array==0)=[];
for j = 1: (length(temp_array)-1)
if temp_array(j)==temp_array(j+1)
temp_array(j)=temp_array(j)+temp_array(j+1);
temp_array(j+1)=0;
end
end
temp_array(temp_array==0)=[];
temp_array((length(temp_array)+1):4)=0;
temp_matrix(i,:)=temp_array;
end
end
function createNewNum(~,~)
zerospos=find(squaremap==0);
temp_pos=zerospos(randi(length(zerospos)));
temp_num=randi(2)*2;
squaremap(temp_pos)=temp_num;
end
function drawSquare(~,~)
judge()
score=sum(sum(squaremap));
set(textScore1Hdl,'string',num2str(score));
for i=1:4
for j=1:4
temp_num=log(squaremap(i,j))/log(2);
temp_num(temp_num<0)=0;
set(drawSquareHdl(i,j),'backgroundcolor',colorlist(temp_num+1,:));
switch 1
case squaremap(i,j)==0,set(drawSquareHdl(i,j),'string','');
case squaremap(i,j)<=4&&squaremap(i,j)>0,set(drawSquareHdl(i,j),...
'string',num2str(squaremap(i,j)),...
'fontsize',fontsizelist(temp_num+1),...
'foregroundcolor',[0.4667 0.4314 0.3961]);
case squaremap(i,j)>4,set(drawSquareHdl(i,j),...
'string',num2str(squaremap(i,j)),...
'fontsize',fontsizelist(temp_num+1),...
'foregroundcolor','w');
end
end
end
end
%==========================================================================
function judge(~,~)
temp_judge_zeros=sum(sum(squaremap==0));
temp_judge_row=any(any(squaremap(1:3,:)==squaremap(2:4,:)));
temp_judge_col=any(any(squaremap(:,1:3)==squaremap(:,2:4)));
if temp_judge_row+temp_judge_col+temp_judge_zeros==0
gameover=1;
gameOver()
end
end
function gameOver(~,~)
best=max([best,score]);
save best.mat best -append
set(GameOver1Hdl,'visible','on');
set(GameOver2Hdl,'visible','on');
set(GameOver3Hdl,'visible','on');
set(GameOver4Hdl,'visible','on');
set(GameOver5Hdl,'visible','on');
set(GameOver6Hdl,'visible','on');
set(GameOver4Hdl,'string',{['Best : ',num2str(best)];['Score : ',num2str(score)]});
end
function savepic(~,~)
[filename, pathname] = uiputfile({'*.jpg;*.png','All Image Files';...
'*.jpg','JPG';'*.png','PNG' });
saveas(gcf,[pathname,filename])
end
function restart(~,~)
best=max([best,score]);
save best.mat best -append
close all;
clc;clear;init()
end
%==========================================================================
function init(~,~)
GUI.fig=figure('units','pixels',...
'position',[560 50 320+80 460+115],...
'Color',[0.9804 0.9725 0.9373],...
'tag','fig',...
'Numbertitle','off',...
'menubar','none',...
'name','2048Game',...
'resize','off');
drawBkgHdl=uicontrol('parent',GUI.fig,...
'style','text',...
'string','',...
'position',[0 0 320+80 460+115],...
'backgroundcolor',[0.9804 0.9725 0.9373]);
drawSquareBkgHdl=uicontrol('parent',GUI.fig,...
'style','text',...
'string','',...
'position',[20 20 320+80-40 320+80-40],...
'backgroundcolor',[0.7333 0.6784 0.6275]);
for i=1:4
for j=1:4
drawSquareHdl(i,j)=uicontrol('parent',GUI.fig,...
'style','edit',...
'string','',...
'horizontalalign','center',...
'Enable','inactive',...
'FontWeight','bold',...
'position',[30+(i-1)*(350/4) 30+(j-1)*(350/4) 350/4-10 350/4-10],...
'backgroundcolor',[0.8039 0.7569 0.7059]);
end
end
Restart1Hdl=uicontrol('parent',GUI.fig,...
'style','pushbutton',...
'string','New Game',...
'FontWeight','bold',...
'horizontalalign','center',...
'position',[320+80-20-140 320+80-20+25 140 50],...
'backgroundcolor',[0.5608 0.4784 0.4000],...
'foregroundcolor','w',...
'fontsize',16,...
'callback',@restart);
Text1Hdl=uicontrol('parent',GUI.fig,...
'style','text',...
'string',{' join the numbers to get';' higher score'},...
'horizontalalign','left',...
'position',[20 320+80-20+25 200 50],...
'backgroundcolor',[0.9804 0.9725 0.9373],...
'foregroundcolor',[0.4667 0.4314 0.3961],...
'fontsize',14);
Text2048Hdl=uicontrol('parent',GUI.fig,...
'style','text',...
'string','2048',...
'horizontalalign','left',...
'position',[22 480 200 50],...
'backgroundcolor',[0.9804 0.9725 0.9373],...
'foregroundcolor',[0.4667 0.4314 0.3961],...
'FontWeight','bold',...
'fontsize',27);
Score1Hdl=uicontrol('parent',GUI.fig,...
'style','text',...
'string','SCORE',...
'horizontalalign','center',...
'position',[380-170 320+80-20+25+70 80 70],...
'backgroundcolor',[0.7333 0.6784 0.6275],...
'foregroundcolor',[0.9333 0.8941 0.8549],...
'FontWeight','bold',...
'fontsize',15);
Best1Hdl=uicontrol('parent',GUI.fig,...
'style','text',...
'string','BEST',...
'horizontalalign','center',...
'position',[380-80 320+80-20+25+70 80 70],...
'backgroundcolor',[0.7333 0.6784 0.6275],...
'foregroundcolor',[0.9333 0.8941 0.8549],...
'FontWeight','bold',...
'fontsize',15);
textScore1Hdl=uicontrol('parent',GUI.fig,...
'style','text',...
'string','0',...
'horizontalalign','center',...
'position',[380-170 320+80-20+25+70 80 40],...
'backgroundcolor',[0.7333 0.6784 0.6275],...
'foregroundcolor','w',...
'FontWeight','bold',...
'fontsize',14);
textBest1Hdl=uicontrol('parent',GUI.fig,...
'style','text',...
'string','0',...
'horizontalalign','center',...
'position',[380-80 320+80-20+25+70 80 40],...
'backgroundcolor',[0.7333 0.6784 0.6275],...
'foregroundcolor','w',...
'FontWeight','bold',...
'fontsize',14);
GameOver1Hdl=uicontrol('parent',GUI.fig,...
'style','text',...
'string','',...
'horizontalalign','center',...
'position',[0 200 320+80 200-20],...
'backgroundcolor',[0.7765 0.7647 0.7412],...
'foregroundcolor','w',...
'FontWeight','bold',...
'visible','off',...
'fontsize',14);
GameOver2Hdl=uicontrol('parent',GUI.fig,...
'style','text',...
'string','',...
'horizontalalign','center',...
'position',[0 203 320+80 200-6-20],...
'backgroundcolor',[0.9804 0.9725 0.9333],...
'foregroundcolor','w',...
'FontWeight','bold',...
'visible','off',...
'fontsize',14);
GameOver3Hdl=uicontrol('parent',GUI.fig,...
'style','text',...
'string','Game Over',...
'horizontalalign','center',...
'position',[0 203 320+80 200-6-20],...
'backgroundcolor',[0.9804 0.9725 0.9333],...
'foregroundcolor',[0.9686 0.3686 0.2431],...%[0.4667 0.4314 0.3961],...
'FontWeight','bold',...
'visible','off',...
'fontsize',20);
GameOver4Hdl=uicontrol('parent',GUI.fig,...
'style','text',...
'string','',...
'horizontalalign','center',...
'position',[0 203 320+80 150-20],...
'backgroundcolor',[0.9804 0.9725 0.9333],...
'foregroundcolor',[0.4667 0.4314 0.3961],...
'FontWeight','bold',...
'visible','off',...
'fontsize',14);
GameOver5Hdl=uicontrol('parent',GUI.fig,...
'style','pushbutton',...
'string','restart',...
'horizontalalign','center',...
'position',[320+80-80-100 203+30 100 30],...
'backgroundcolor',[0.7333 0.6784 0.6275],...
'foregroundcolor','w',...
'FontWeight','bold',...
'visible','off',...
'callback',@restart,...
'fontsize',10);
GameOver6Hdl=uicontrol('parent',GUI.fig,...
'style','pushbutton',...
'string','save picture',...
'horizontalalign','center',...
'position',[80 203+30 100 30],...
'backgroundcolor',[0.7333 0.6784 0.6275],...
'foregroundcolor','w',...
'FontWeight','bold',...
'visible','off',...
'callback',@savepic,...
'fontsize',10);
if ~exist('best.mat')
best=0;
save best.mat best;
end
data=load('best.mat');
best=data.best;
colorlist=[ 0.8039 0.7569 0.7059
0.9333 0.8941 0.8549
0.9373 0.8784 0.8039
0.9608 0.6863 0.4824
0.9529 0.5922 0.4078
0.9529 0.4902 0.3725
0.9686 0.3686 0.2431
0.9255 0.8118 0.4510
0.9373 0.7882 0.3922
0.9333 0.7804 0.3216
0.9216 0.7686 0.2627
0.9255 0.7608 0.1804
0.9412 0.4078 0.4157
0.9216 0.3137 0.3451
0.9451 0.2549 0.2627
0.4392 0.7020 0.8157
0.3765 0.6353 0.8745
0.0902 0.5098 0.7843];
fontsizelist=[12 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 22 22 22 22 20 20 20 16];
set(textBest1Hdl,'string',num2str(best));
squaremap=zeros(4,4);
score=0;
gameover=0;
createNewNum()
createNewNum()
drawSquare()
set(gcf, 'KeyPressFcn', @key);
end
end