struts2.0.6 + tiles 使用配置过程 博客分类: Struts StrutsApacheXMLJSPWeb
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2024-03-19 17:13:22
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最近闲着无事,琢磨了一下struts2.06的tiles使用。以下是一些简单使用的步骤。
1.在WEB-INF/lib下加入所需的jar包
commons-digester-1.6.jar,
xwork-2.0.1.jar,
tiles-core-2.0-20070207.130156-4.jar,
tiles-api-2.0-20070207.130156-4.jar,
struts2-tiles-plugin-2.0.6.jar,
struts2-core-2.0.6.jar
2.修改web.xml 为以下内容
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.apache.tiles.listener.TilesListener</listener-class>
</listener>
</web-app>
3.在WEB-INF下添加tiles.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE tiles-definitions PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Tiles Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/tiles-config_2_0.dtd">
<tiles-definitions>
<definition name="showcase.index" template="/tiles/layout.jsp">
<put name="title" value="Tiles Showcase"/>
<put name="header" value="/tiles/header.jsp"/>
<put name="body" value="/tiles/body.jsp"/>
</definition>
</tiles-definitions>
4.struts.xml 为:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
<constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="true" />
<constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />
<constant name="struts.ui.theme" value="simple" />
<include file="struts-conf/struts-test.xml" />
</struts>
5.struts-test.xml文件为:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
<package name="test" namespace="/test" extends="tiles-default">
<!-- <result-types>
<result-type name="tiles" class="org.apache.struts2.views.tiles.TilesResult"/>
</result-types> -->
<global-results>
<result name="login"><param name="location">/user/login.jsp</param></result>
</global-results>
<action name="sample" class="com.lhx.test.action.TilesAction" method="inputIndex" >
<result name="success" type="tiles">showcase.index</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>
6.注意要在每个jsp文件中加入<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"%>
1.在WEB-INF/lib下加入所需的jar包
commons-digester-1.6.jar,
xwork-2.0.1.jar,
tiles-core-2.0-20070207.130156-4.jar,
tiles-api-2.0-20070207.130156-4.jar,
struts2-tiles-plugin-2.0.6.jar,
struts2-core-2.0.6.jar
2.修改web.xml 为以下内容
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.apache.tiles.listener.TilesListener</listener-class>
</listener>
</web-app>
3.在WEB-INF下添加tiles.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE tiles-definitions PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Tiles Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/tiles-config_2_0.dtd">
<tiles-definitions>
<definition name="showcase.index" template="/tiles/layout.jsp">
<put name="title" value="Tiles Showcase"/>
<put name="header" value="/tiles/header.jsp"/>
<put name="body" value="/tiles/body.jsp"/>
</definition>
</tiles-definitions>
4.struts.xml 为:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
<constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="true" />
<constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />
<constant name="struts.ui.theme" value="simple" />
<include file="struts-conf/struts-test.xml" />
</struts>
5.struts-test.xml文件为:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
<package name="test" namespace="/test" extends="tiles-default">
<!-- <result-types>
<result-type name="tiles" class="org.apache.struts2.views.tiles.TilesResult"/>
</result-types> -->
<global-results>
<result name="login"><param name="location">/user/login.jsp</param></result>
</global-results>
<action name="sample" class="com.lhx.test.action.TilesAction" method="inputIndex" >
<result name="success" type="tiles">showcase.index</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>
6.注意要在每个jsp文件中加入<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"%>