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struts2.0.6 + tiles 使用配置过程 博客分类: Struts StrutsApacheXMLJSPWeb 

程序员文章站 2024-03-19 17:13:22
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最近闲着无事,琢磨了一下struts2.06的tiles使用。以下是一些简单使用的步骤。
1.在WEB-INF/lib下加入所需的jar包
    commons-digester-1.6.jar,
    xwork-2.0.1.jar,
    tiles-core-2.0-20070207.130156-4.jar,
    tiles-api-2.0-20070207.130156-4.jar,
    struts2-tiles-plugin-2.0.6.jar,
    struts2-core-2.0.6.jar
2.修改web.xml  为以下内容
   <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4"
    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee
    http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
     <filter>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
     <listener>
        <listener-class>org.apache.tiles.listener.TilesListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
</web-app>

3.在WEB-INF下添加tiles.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
   <!DOCTYPE tiles-definitions PUBLIC
        "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Tiles Configuration 2.0//EN"
        "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/tiles-config_2_0.dtd">
<tiles-definitions>
    <definition name="showcase.index" template="/tiles/layout.jsp">
        <put name="title"  value="Tiles Showcase"/>
        <put name="header"  value="/tiles/header.jsp"/>
        <put name="body"  value="/tiles/body.jsp"/>
    </definition>
</tiles-definitions>
4.struts.xml 为:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
    <constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="true" />
    <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />
    <constant name="struts.ui.theme" value="simple" />
    <include file="struts-conf/struts-test.xml" />
</struts>
5.struts-test.xml文件为:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
        "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
        "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
    <package name="test" namespace="/test" extends="tiles-default">
    <!-- <result-types>
              <result-type name="tiles" class="org.apache.struts2.views.tiles.TilesResult"/>
        </result-types>  -->
        <global-results>
            <result name="login"><param name="location">/user/login.jsp</param></result>
        </global-results> 
    <action name="sample" class="com.lhx.test.action.TilesAction" method="inputIndex" >
          <result name="success" type="tiles">showcase.index</result>
    </action>
    </package>
</struts>
6.注意要在每个jsp文件中加入<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"%>