XSS漏洞修复方案
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2024-03-19 14:06:34
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基本概念及解决办法
比较典型的XSS攻击漏洞(Cascading Style Sheets, CSS),俗称跨站脚本攻击;解决办法:将特殊字符进行转义
1、增加过滤器XssFilter.java
public class XssFilter implements Filter {
FilterConfig filterConfig = null;
private List<String> urlExclusion = null;
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
this.filterConfig = filterConfig;
}
public void destroy() {
this.filterConfig = null;
}
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest = (HttpServletRequest) request;
String servletPath = httpServletRequest.getServletPath();
if (urlExclusion != null && urlExclusion.contains(servletPath)) {
chain.doFilter(request, response);
} else {
chain.doFilter(new XssHttpServletRequestWrapper((HttpServletRequest) request), response);
}
}
public List<String> getUrlExclusion() {
return urlExclusion;
}
public void setUrlExclusion(List<String> urlExclusion) {
this.urlExclusion = urlExclusion;
}
}
public class XssHttpServletRequestWrapper extends HttpServletRequestWrapper {
public XssHttpServletRequestWrapper(HttpServletRequest servletRequest) {
super(servletRequest);
}
public String[] getParameterValues(String parameter) {
String[] values = super.getParameterValues(parameter);
if (values == null) {
return null;
}
int count = values.length;
String[] encodedValues = new String[count];
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
encodedValues[i] = cleanXSS(values[i]);
}
return encodedValues;
}
public String getParameter(String parameter) {
String value = super.getParameter(parameter);
if (value == null) {
return null;
}
return cleanXSS(value);
}
public String getHeader(String name) {
String value = super.getHeader(name);
if (value == null)
return null;
return cleanXSS(value);
}
private String cleanXSS(String value) {
//You'll need to remove the spaces from the html entities below
value = value.replaceAll("<", "& lt;").replaceAll(">", "& gt;");
value = value.replaceAll("\\(", "& #40;").replaceAll("\\)", "& #41;");
value = value.replaceAll("'", "& #39;");
value = value.replaceAll("eval\\((.*)\\)", "");
value = value.replaceAll("[\\\"\\\'][\\s]*javascript:(.*)[\\\"\\\']", "\"\"");
value = value.replaceAll("script", "");
return value;
}
}
2、web.xml增加过滤器配置
<!-- xss过滤器 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>XssFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.powersi.hygeia.web.filter.XssFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>XssFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
转载于:https://my.oschina.net/zhang2xiang/blog/3089873