mybatis泛型Dao参考一 博客分类: mybatis ibatis 泛型DAO接口的设计 博客分类: 结构设计 DAOiBATISMySQLOracleSpring
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2024-03-14 12:12:04
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1、泛型DAO接口定义
- import java.io.Serializable;
- import java.util.List;
- /**
- * GenericDao DAO层泛型接口,定义基本的DAO功能
- * @author wl
- * @since 0.1
- * @param <T> 实体类
- * @param <PK> 主键类,必须实现Serializable接口
- *
- * @see com.thinkon.commons.dao.GenericIbatisDao
- */
- public abstract interface GenericDao<T, PK extends Serializable> {
- /**
- * 插入一个实体(在数据库INSERT一条记录)
- * @param entity 实体对象
- */
- public abstract void insert(T entity);
- /**
- * 修改一个实体对象(UPDATE一条记录)
- * @param entity 实体对象
- * @return 修改的对象个数,正常情况=1
- */
- public abstract int update(T entity);
- /**
- * 修改符合条件的记录
- * <p>此方法特别适合于一次性把多条记录的某些字段值设置为新值(定值)的情况,比如修改符合条件的记录的状态字段</p>
- * <p>此方法的另一个用途是把一条记录的个别字段的值修改为新值(定值),此时要把条件设置为该记录的主键</p>
- * @param param 用于产生SQL的参数值,包括WHERE条件、目标字段和新值等
- * @return 修改的记录个数,用于判断修改是否成功
- */
- public abstract int update(DynamicSqlParameter param);
- /**
- * 按主键删除记录
- * @param primaryKey 主键对象
- * @return 删除的对象个数,正常情况=1
- */
- public abstract int delete(PK primaryKey);
- /**
- * 删除符合条件的记录
- * <p><strong>此方法一定要慎用,如果条件设置不当,可能会删除有用的记录!</strong></p>
- * @param param 用于产生SQL的参数值,包括WHERE条件(其他参数内容不起作用)
- * @return
- */
- public abstract int delete(DynamicSqlParameter param);
- /**
- * 清空表,比delete具有更高的效率,而且是从数据库中物理删除(delete是逻辑删除,被删除的记录依然占有空间)
- * <p><strong>此方法一定要慎用!</strong></p>
- * @return
- */
- public abstract int truncate();
- /**
- * 查询整表总记录数
- * @return 整表总记录数
- */
- public abstract int count();
- /**
- * 查询符合条件的记录数
- * @param param 查询条件参数,包括WHERE条件(其他参数内容不起作用)。此参数设置为null,则相当于count()
- * @return
- */
- public abstract int count(DynamicSqlParameter param);
- /**
- * 按主键取记录
- * @param primaryKey 主键值
- * @return 记录实体对象,如果没有符合主键条件的记录,则返回null
- */
- public abstract T get(PK primaryKey);
- /**
- * 按主键取记录
- * @param primaryKey 主键值
- * @return 记录实体对象,如果没有符合主键条件的记录,则 throw DataAccessException
- */
- public abstract T load(PK primaryKey) throws DataAccessException;
- /**
- * 取全部记录
- * @return 全部记录实体对象的List
- */
- public abstract List<T> select();
- /**
- * 按条件查询记录
- * @param param 查询条件参数,包括WHERE条件、分页条件、排序条件
- * @return 符合条件记录的实体对象的List
- */
- public abstract List<T> select(DynamicSqlParameter param);
- /**
- * 按条件查询记录,并处理成分页结果
- * @param param 查询条件参数,包括WHERE条件、分页条件、排序条件
- * @return PaginationResult对象,包括(符合条件的)总记录数、页实体对象List等
- */
- public abstract PaginationResult<T> selectPagination(DynamicSqlParameter param);
- /**
- * 按条件查询记录,并把有外键关联的字段的关联对象也处理出来
- * <p>此方法是为了避免1+N而设置的</p>
- * @param param 查询条件参数,包括WHERE条件、分页条件、排序条件<strong>(不包括外键关联表条件)</strong>
- * @return 符合条件记录的实体对象的List
- */
- public abstract List<T> selectFk(DynamicSqlParameter param);
- /**
- * 按条件查询记录,并把有外键关联的字段的关联对象也处理出来,并处理成分页结果
- * <p>此方法是为了避免1+N而设置的</p>
- * @param param 查询条件参数,包括WHERE条件、分页条件、排序条件<strong>(不包括外键关联表条件)</strong>
- * @return PaginationResult对象,包括(符合条件的)总记录数、页实体对象List等
- */
- public abstract PaginationResult<T> selectFkPagination(DynamicSqlParameter param);
- /**
- * 批量插入
- * @param list
- */
- public abstract void batchInsert(final List<T> list);
- /**
- * 批量修改
- * @param list
- */
- public abstract void batchUpdate(final List<T> list);
- /**
- * 批量删除
- * @param list
- */
- public abstract void batchDelete(final List<PK> list);
- }
2、泛型接口的实现类(其他DAO的基类),以iBatis实现:
- import java.io.Serializable;
- import java.sql.SQLException;
- import java.util.List;
- import org.springframework.orm.ibatis.SqlMapClientCallback;
- import org.springframework.orm.ibatis.support.SqlMapClientDaoSupport;
- import com.ibatis.sqlmap.client.SqlMapExecutor;
- /**
- * iBatis DAO层泛型基类,实现了基本的DAO功能 利用了Spring的DaoSupport功能
- *
- * @author wl
- * @since 0.1
- * @param <T>
- * 实体类
- * @param <PK>
- * 主键类,必须实现Serializable接口
- *
- * @see com.thinkon.commons.dao.GenericDao
- * @see org.springframework.orm.ibatis.support.SqlMapClientDaoSupport
- */
- public abstract class GenericIbatisDao<T, PK extends Serializable> extends
- SqlMapClientDaoSupport implements GenericDao<T, PK> {
- // sqlmap.xml定义文件中对应的sqlid
- public static final String SQLID_INSERT = "insert";
- public static final String SQLID_UPDATE = "update";
- public static final String SQLID_UPDATE_PARAM = "updateParam";
- public static final String SQLID_DELETE = "delete";
- public static final String SQLID_DELETE_PARAM = "deleteParam";
- public static final String SQLID_TRUNCATE = "truncate";
- public static final String SQLID_SELECT = "select";
- public static final String SQLID_SELECT_PK = "selectPk";
- public static final String SQLID_SELECT_PARAM = "selectParam";
- public static final String SQLID_SELECT_FK = "selectFk";
- public static final String SQLID_COUNT = "count";
- public static final String SQLID_COUNT_PARAM = "countParam";
- private String sqlmapNamespace = "";
- /**
- * sqlmapNamespace,对应sqlmap.xml中的命名空间
- *
- * @return
- */
- public String getSqlmapNamespace() {
- return sqlmapNamespace;
- }
- /**
- * sqlmapNamespace的设置方法,可以用于spring注入
- *
- * @param sqlmapNamespace
- */
- public void setSqlmapNamespace(String sqlmapNamespace) {
- this.sqlmapNamespace = sqlmapNamespace;
- }
- /**
- * 数据库方言,缺省为MYSQL
- */
- private String dbDialect = "MYSQL";
- /**
- * 数据库方言dbDialect的get方法
- *
- * @return
- */
- public String getDbDialect() {
- return dbDialect;
- }
- /**
- * 数据库方言dbDialect的set方法
- *
- * @return
- */
- public void setDbDialect(String dbDialect) {
- if (dbDialect == null
- || (!dbDialect.equals("MYSQL") && !dbDialect.equals("ORACLE")))
- throw new DaoException("错误的数据库方言设置:本系统只支持MYSQL和ORACLE");
- this.dbDialect = dbDialect;
- }
- public int count() {
- Integer count = (Integer) getSqlMapClientTemplate().queryForObject(
- sqlmapNamespace + "." + SQLID_COUNT);
- return count.intValue();
- }
- public int count(DynamicSqlParameter param) {
- Integer count = (Integer) getSqlMapClientTemplate().queryForObject(
- sqlmapNamespace + "." + SQLID_COUNT_PARAM, param);
- return count.intValue();
- }
- public int delete(PK primaryKey) {
- int rows = getSqlMapClientTemplate().delete(
- sqlmapNamespace + "." + SQLID_DELETE, primaryKey);
- try {
- getSqlMapClientTemplate().getSqlMapClient().startBatch();
- } catch (SQLException e) {
- // TODO Auto-generated catch block
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- return rows;
- }
- public int delete(DynamicSqlParameter param) {
- int rows = getSqlMapClientTemplate().delete(
- sqlmapNamespace + "." + SQLID_DELETE_PARAM, param);
- return rows;
- }
- public int truncate() {
- int rows = getSqlMapClientTemplate().delete(
- sqlmapNamespace + "." + SQLID_TRUNCATE);
- return rows;
- }
- public T get(PK primaryKey) {
- return (T) getSqlMapClientTemplate().queryForObject(
- sqlmapNamespace + "." + SQLID_SELECT_PK, primaryKey);
- }
- public void insert(T entity) {
- getSqlMapClientTemplate().insert(sqlmapNamespace + "." + SQLID_INSERT,
- entity);
- }
- public T load(PK primaryKey) throws DaoException {
- Object o = getSqlMapClientTemplate().queryForObject(
- sqlmapNamespace + "." + SQLID_SELECT_PK, primaryKey);
- if (o == null)
- throw new DataAccessException("数据查询异常:无法查询出主键数据");
- return (T) o;
- }
- public List<T> select() {
- return getSqlMapClientTemplate().queryForList(
- sqlmapNamespace + "." + SQLID_SELECT);
- }
- public List<T> select(DynamicSqlParameter param) {
- return getSqlMapClientTemplate().queryForList(
- sqlmapNamespace + "." + SQLID_SELECT_PARAM, param);
- }
- public PaginationResult<T> selectPagination(DynamicSqlParameter param) {
- if (param != null)
- param.setDbDialect(this.dbDialect);
- PaginationResult<T> result = new PaginationResult<T>();
- int count = count(param);
- result.setTotalSize(count);
- if (count > 0) {
- List<T> data = getSqlMapClientTemplate().queryForList(
- sqlmapNamespace + "." + SQLID_SELECT_PARAM, param);
- result.setData(data);
- }
- return result;
- }
- public List<T> selectFk(DynamicSqlParameter param) {
- return getSqlMapClientTemplate().queryForList(
- sqlmapNamespace + "." + SQLID_SELECT_FK, param);
- }
- public PaginationResult<T> selectFkPagination(DynamicSqlParameter param) {
- if (param != null)
- param.setDbDialect(this.dbDialect);
- PaginationResult<T> result = new PaginationResult<T>();
- int count = count(param);
- result.setTotalSize(count);
- if (count > 0) {
- List<T> data = getSqlMapClientTemplate().queryForList(
- sqlmapNamespace + "." + SQLID_SELECT_FK, param);
- result.setData(data);
- }
- return result;
- }
- public int update(T entity) {
- return getSqlMapClientTemplate().update(
- sqlmapNamespace + "." + SQLID_UPDATE, entity);
- }
- public int update(DynamicSqlParameter param) {
- if (param == null || param.getUpdateValueList() == null)
- throw new ParameterException(
- "参数设置错误:使用带参数的update必须设定update的column!");
- return getSqlMapClientTemplate().update(
- sqlmapNamespace + "." + SQLID_UPDATE_PARAM, param);
- }
- public void batchInsert(final List<T> list){
- SqlMapClientCallback callback = new SqlMapClientCallback() {
- public Object doInSqlMapClient(SqlMapExecutor executor) throws SQLException {
- executor.startBatch();
- for (T member : list) {
- executor.insert(sqlmapNamespace + "." + SQLID_INSERT, member);
- }
- executor.executeBatch();
- return null;
- }
- };
- this.getSqlMapClientTemplate().execute(callback);
- }
- public void batchUpdate(final List<T> list){
- SqlMapClientCallback callback = new SqlMapClientCallback() {
- public Object doInSqlMapClient(SqlMapExecutor executor) throws SQLException {
- executor.startBatch();
- for (T member : list) {
- executor.update(sqlmapNamespace + "." + SQLID_UPDATE, member);
- }
- executor.executeBatch();
- return null;
- }
- };
- this.getSqlMapClientTemplate().execute(callback);
- }
- public void batchDelete(final List<PK> list){
- SqlMapClientCallback callback = new SqlMapClientCallback() {
- public Object doInSqlMapClient(SqlMapExecutor executor) throws SQLException {
- executor.startBatch();
- for (PK member : list) {
- executor.delete(sqlmapNamespace + "." + SQLID_DELETE, member);
- }
- executor.executeBatch();
- return null;
- }
- };
- this.getSqlMapClientTemplate().execute(callback);
- }
- }
3、某实体的DAO接口:
- public interface UserDao extends GenericDao<User,Integer> {
- //通用方法从GenericDao继承
- //这里可以定义针对此类的特定方法
- }
4、某实体的DAO实现:
- public class UserDaoImpl extends GenericIbatisDao<User,Integer> implements UserDao {
- }