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Java8中字符串处理库strman-java的使用示例

程序员文章站 2024-03-13 14:11:39
介绍 strmen-java是一个字符串处理工具,你可以通过maven将它引入到项目中。strmen-java为我们提供了一个非常完整且强大的解决方案,使用它可以解决几乎...

介绍

strmen-java是一个字符串处理工具,你可以通过maven将它引入到项目中。strmen-java为我们提供了一个非常完整且强大的解决方案,使用它可以解决几乎所有字符串处理场景。

使用

为了能在你的java应用程序中使用strman-java,可以把这个包下载下来添加到你项目的lib目录中,如果使用的是maven做项目管理,则只需要在你的pom.xml中加入如下依赖即可:

<dependency> 
 <groupid>com.shekhargulati</groupid>
 <artifactid>strman</artifactid>
 <version>0.2.0</version>
 <type>jar</type>
</dependency> 

如果是gradle用户则在build.gradle文件中添加如下代码:

compile(group: 'com.shekhargulati', name: 'strman', version: '0.2.0', ext: 'jar'){ 
 transitive=true
}

示例

下面便是strman-java的使用示例:

import strman.strman; 
import java.util.arrays; 
import java.util.optional;

/**
 * strman-java包的测试使用类
 * created by blinkfox on 16/7/17.
 */
public class strmantest {

 public static void main(string[] args) {
  // append 在一个字符串后追加任意个数的字符串
  string s1 = strman.append("f", "o", "o", "b", "a", "r");
  system.out.println("append:" + s1); // result => "foobar"

  // prepend 在一个字符串前追加任意个数的字符串
  string s1pre = strman.prepend("r", "f", "o", "o", "b", "a");
  system.out.println("prepend:" + s1pre); // result => "foobar"

  // appendarray 在一个字符串后先后追加一个字符串数组中的元素
  string s2 = strman.appendarray("f", new string[]{"o", "o", "b", "a", "r"});
  system.out.println("append:" + s2); // result => "foobar"

  // at 根据字符串的索引获取到对应的字符。如果索引是负数,则逆向获取,超出则抛出异常
  optional<string> s3 = strman.at("foobar", 3);
  system.out.println("at:" + s3.get()); // result => "b"

  // between 得到一个字符串中,开始字符串和结束字符串之间的字符串的数组
  string[] s4 = strman.between("[abc], [def]", "[", "]");
  system.out.println("between:" + arrays.tostring(s4)); // result => "[abc, def]"

  // chars 得到一个字符串中所有字符构成的字符串数组
  string[] s5 = strman.chars("title");
  system.out.println("chars:" + arrays.tostring(s5)); // result => "[t, i, t, l, e]"

  // collapsewhitespace 替换掉连续的多个空格为一个空格
  string s6 = strman.collapsewhitespace("foo bar");
  system.out.println("chars:" + s6); // result => "foo bar"

  // contains 判断一个字符串是否包含另外一个字符串,第三个参数,表示字符串大小写是否敏感
  boolean s7 = strman.contains("foo bar", "foo");
  boolean s8 = strman.contains("foo bar", "foo", false);
  system.out.println("contains:" + s7 + ", " + s8); // result => "true, true"

  // containsall 判断一个字符串是否包含某字符串数组中的所有元素
  boolean s9 = strman.containsall("foo bar", new string[]{"foo", "bar"});
  boolean s10 = strman.containsall("foo bar", new string[]{"foo", "bar"}, false);
  system.out.println("containsall:" + s9 + ", " + s10); // result => "true, true"

  // containsany 判断一个字符串是否包含某字符串数组中的任意一个元素
  boolean s11 = strman.containsany("foo bar", new string[]{"foo", "bar", "test"}, false);
  system.out.println("containsany:" + s11); // result => "true"

  // countsubstr 判断一个字符串包含某字符串的个数
  long s12 = strman.countsubstr("aaaaaaaaa", "aaa");
  long s13 = strman.countsubstr("aaaaaaaaa", "aaa", false, false);
  system.out.println("countsubstr:" + s12 + ", " + s13); // result => "2, 3"

  // endswith 判断一个字符串是否以某个字符串结尾
  boolean s14 = strman.endswith("foo bar", "bar");
  boolean s15 = strman.endswith("foo bar", "bar", false);
  system.out.println("endswith:" + s14 + ", " + s15); // result => "true, true"

  // ensureleft 确保一个字符串以某个字符串开头,如果不是,则在前面追加该字符串,并将字符串结果返回
  string s16 = strman.ensureleft("foobar", "foo");
  string s17 = strman.ensureleft("bar", "foo");
  string s18 = strman.ensureleft("foobar", "foo", false);
  system.out.println("ensureleft:" + s16 + ", " + s17 + ", " + s18);
  // result => "foobar, foobar, foobar"

  // ensureright 确保一个字符串以某个字符串开头,如果不是,则在前面追加该字符串,并将字符串结果返回
  string s16r = strman.ensureright("foobar", "bar");
  string s17r = strman.ensureright("foo", "bar");
  string s18r = strman.ensureright("foobar", "bar", false);
  system.out.println("ensureright:" + s16r + ", " + s17r + ", " + s18r);
  // result => "foobar, foobar, foobar"

  // base64encode 将字符串转成base64编码的字符串
  string s19 = strman.base64encode("strman");
  system.out.println("base64encode:" + s19); // result => "c3rybwfu"

  // bindecode 将二进制编码(16位)转成字符串字符
  string s20 = strman.bindecode("0000000001000001");
  system.out.println("bindecode:" + s20); // result => "a"

  // binencode 将字符串字符转成二进制编码(16位)
  string s21 = strman.binencode("a");
  system.out.println("binencode:" + s21); // result => "0000000001000001"

  // decdecode 将十进制编码(5位)转成字符串字符
  string s22 = strman.decdecode("00065");
  system.out.println("decdecode:" + s22); // result => "a"

  // decencode 将字符串转成十进制编码(5位)
  string s23 = strman.decencode("a");
  system.out.println("decencode:" + s23); // result => "00065"

  // first 得到从字符串开始到索引n的字符串
  string s24 = strman.first("foobar", 3);
  system.out.println("first:" + s24); // result => "foo"

  // last 得到从字符串结尾倒数索引n的字符串
  string s24l = strman.last("foobar", 3);
  system.out.println("last:" + s24l); // result => "bar"

  // head 得到字符串的第一个字符
  string s25 = strman.head("foobar");
  system.out.println("head:" + s25); // result => "f"

  // hexdecode 将字符串字符转成十六进制编码(4位)
  string s26 = strman.hexdecode("0041");
  system.out.println("hexdecode:" + s26); // result => "a"

  // hexencode 将十六进制编码(4位)转成字符串字符
  string s27 = strman.hexencode("a");
  system.out.println("hexencode:" + s27); // result => "0041"

  // inequal 测试两个字符串是否相等
  boolean s28 = strman.inequal("a", "b");
  system.out.println("inequal:" + s28); // result => "true"

  // insert 将子字符串插入到字符串某索引位置处
  string s29 = strman.insert("fbar", "oo", 1);
  system.out.println("insert:" + s29); // result => "foobar"

  // leftpad 将字符串从左补齐直到总长度为n为止
  string s30 = strman.leftpad("1", "0", 5);
  system.out.println("leftpad:" + s30); // result => "00001"

  // rightpad 将字符串从右补齐直到总长度为n为止
  string s30r = strman.rightpad("1", "0", 5);
  system.out.println("rightpad:" + s30r); // result => "10000"

  // lastindexof 此方法返回在指定值的最后一个发生的调用字符串对象中的索引,从偏移量中向后搜索
  int s31 = strman.lastindexof("foobarfoobar", "f", false);
  system.out.println("lastindexof:" + s31); // result => "6"

  // lefttrim 移除字符串最左边的所有空格
  string s32 = strman.lefttrim(" strman ");
  system.out.println("lefttrim:" + s32); // result => "strman "

  // righttrim 移除字符串最右边的所有空格
  string s32r = strman.righttrim(" strman ");
  system.out.println("righttrim:" + s32r); // result => " strman"

  // removeemptystrings 移除字符串数组中的空字符串
  string[] s33 = strman.removeemptystrings(new string[]{"aa", "", " ", "bb", "cc", null});
  system.out.println("removeemptystrings:" + arrays.tostring(s33));
  // result => "[aa, bb, cc]"

  // removeleft 得到去掉前缀(如果存在的话)后的新字符串
  string s34 = strman.removeleft("foobar", "foo");
  system.out.println("removeleft:" + s34); // result => "bar"

  // removeright 得到去掉后缀(如果存在的话)后的新字符串
  string s34r = strman.removeright("foobar", "bar");
  system.out.println("removeright:" + s34r); // result => "foo"

  // removenonwords 得到去掉不是字符的字符串
  string s35 = strman.removenonwords("foo&bar-");
  system.out.println("removenonwords:" + s35); // result => "foobar"

  // removespaces 移除所有空格
  string s36 = strman.removespaces(" str man ");
  system.out.println("removespaces:" + s36); // result => " strman"

  // repeat 得到给定字符串和重复次数的新字符串
  string s37 = strman.repeat("1", 3);
  system.out.println("repeat:" + s37); // result => "111"

  // reverse 得到反转后的字符串
  string s38 = strman.reverse("foobar");
  system.out.println("reverse:" + s38); // result => "raboof"

  // safetruncate 安全的截断字符串,不切一个字的一半,它总是返回最后一个完整的单词
  string s39 = strman.safetruncate("a javascript string manipulation library.", 19, "...");
  system.out.println("safetruncate:" + s39); // result => "a javascript..."

  // truncate 不太安全的截断字符串
  string s40 = strman.truncate("a javascript string manipulation library.", 19, "...");
  system.out.println("truncate:" + s40); // result => "a javascript str..."

  // htmldecode 将html字符反转义
  string s41 = strman.htmldecode("&shcy;");
  system.out.println("htmldecode:" + s41); // result => "ш"

  // htmlencode 将html字符转义
  string s42 = strman.htmlencode("ш");
  system.out.println("htmlencode:" + s42); // result => "&shcy;"

  // shuffle 将给定字符串转成随机字符顺序的字符串
  string s43 = strman.shuffle("shekhar");
  system.out.println("shuffle:" + s43); // result => "rhsheak"

  // slugify 将字符串分段(用"-"分段)
  string s44 = strman.slugify("foo bar");
  system.out.println("slugify:" + s44); // result => "foo-bar"

  // transliterate 删除所有非有效字符,如:á => a
  string s45 = strman.transliterate("fóõ bár");
  system.out.println("transliterate:" + s45); // result => "foo bar"

  // surround 给定的“前缀”和“后缀”来包裹一个字符串
  string s46 = strman.surround("div", "<", ">");
  system.out.println("surround:" + s46); // result => "<div>"

  // tail 得到去掉第一个字符后的字符串
  string s47 = strman.tail("foobar");
  system.out.println("tail:" + s47); // result => "oobar"

  // tocamelcase 转成驼峰式的字符串
  string s48 = strman.tocamelcase("camel case");
  string s48_2 = strman.tocamelcase("camel-case");
  system.out.println("tail:" + s48 + ", " + s48_2); // result => "camelcase, camelcase"

  // tostudlycase 转成studly式的字符串
  string s49 = strman.tostudlycase("hello world");
  system.out.println("tostudlycase:" + s49); // result => "helloworld"

  // todecamelize 转成decamelize式的字符串
  string s50 = strman.todecamelize("helloworld", null);
  system.out.println("todecamelize:" + s50); // result => "hello world"

  // tokebabcase 转成kebab式的字符串
  string s51 = strman.tokebabcase("hello world");
  system.out.println("tokebabcase:" + s51); // result => "hello-world"

  // tosnakecase 转成snake式的字符串
  string s52 = strman.tosnakecase("hello world");
  system.out.println("tosnakecase:" + s52); // result => "hello_world"
 }

}

总结

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