欢迎您访问程序员文章站本站旨在为大家提供分享程序员计算机编程知识!
您现在的位置是: 首页  >  php教程

PHP 截取字符串函数整理(支持gb2312和utf-8)

程序员文章站 2022-03-19 21:08:49
...
1、截取GB2312字符用的函数

PHP代码
<?php 
//截取中文字符串 
function mysubstr($str, $start, $len) { 
$tmpstr = ""; 
$strlen = $start + $len; 
for($i = 0; $i < $strlen; $i++) { 
if(ord(substr($str, $i, 1)) > 0xa0) { 
$tmpstr .= substr($str, $i, 2); 
$i++; 
} else 
$tmpstr .= substr($str, $i, 1); 
} 
return $tmpstr; 
} 
?>

2. 截取utf8编码的多字节字符串

PHP代码

<?php 
//截取utf8字符串 
function utf8Substr($str, $from, $len) 
{ 
return preg_replace('#^(?:[\x00-\x7F]|[\xC0-\xFF][\x80-\xBF]+){0,'.$from.'}'. 
'((?:[\x00-\x7F]|[\xC0-\xFF][\x80-\xBF]+){0,'.$len.'}).*#s', 
'$1',$str); 
} 
?>

3. UTF-8、GB2312都支持的汉字截取函数

PHP代码

<?php 
/* 
Utf-8、gb2312都支持的汉字截取函数 
cut_str(字符串, 截取长度, 开始长度, 编码); 
编码默认为 utf-8 
开始长度默认为 0 
*/ 

function cut_str($string, $sublen, $start = 0, $code = 'UTF-8') 
{ 
if($code == 'UTF-8') 
{ 
$pa = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\xc2-\xdf][\x80-\xbf]|\xe0[\xa0-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]|[\xe1-\xef][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]|\xf0[\x90-\xbf][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]|[\xf1-\xf7][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]/"; 
preg_match_all($pa, $string, $t_string); 

if(count($t_string[0]) - $start > $sublen) return join('', array_slice($t_string[0], $start, $sublen))."..."; 
return join('', array_slice($t_string[0], $start, $sublen)); 
} 
else 
{ 
$start = $start*2; 
$sublen = $sublen*2; 
$strlen = strlen($string); 
$tmpstr = ''; 

for($i=0; $i< $strlen; $i++) 
{ 
if($i>=$start && $i< ($start+$sublen)) 
{ 
if(ord(substr($string, $i, 1))>129) 
{ 
$tmpstr.= substr($string, $i, 2); 
} 
else 
{ 
$tmpstr.= substr($string, $i, 1); 
} 
} 
if(ord(substr($string, $i, 1))>129) $i++; 
} 
if(strlen($tmpstr)< $strlen ) $tmpstr.= "..."; 
return $tmpstr; 
} 
} 

$str = "abcd需要截取的字符串"; 
echo cut_str($str, 8, 0, 'gb2312'); 
?>

4. BugFree 的字符截取函数

PHP代码

<?php 
/** 
* @package BugFree 
* @version $Id: FunctionsMain.inc.php,v 1.32 2005/09/24 11:38:37 wwccss Exp $ 
* 
* 
* Return part of a string(Enhance the function substr()) 
* 
* @author Chunsheng Wang <wwccss@263.net> 
* @param string $String the string to cut. 
* @param int $Length the length of returned string. 
* @param booble $Append whether append "...": false|true 
* @return string the cutted string. 
*/ 
function sysSubStr($String,$Length,$Append = false) 
{ 
if (strlen($String) < = $Length ) 
{ 
return $String; 
} 
else 
{ 
$I = 0; 
while ($I < $Length) 
{ 
$StringTMP = substr($String,$I,1); 
if ( ord($StringTMP) >=224 ) 
{ 
$StringTMP = substr($String,$I,3); 
$I = $I + 3; 
} 
elseif( ord($StringTMP) >=192 ) 
{ 
$StringTMP = substr($String,$I,2); 
$I = $I + 2; 
} 
else 
{ 
$I = $I + 1; 
} 
$StringLast[] = $StringTMP; 
} 
$StringLast = implode("",$StringLast); 
if($Append) 
{ 
$StringLast .= "..."; 
} 
return $StringLast; 
} 
} 

$String = "book.chinaz.com -- 站长书库、站长教程"; 
$Length = "18"; 
$Append = false; 
echo sysSubStr($String,$Length,$Append); 
?>

更多PHP 截取字符串函数整理(支持gb2312和utf-8)相关文章请关注PHP中文网!

相关标签: PHP 截取字符串