Android 实现微信，微博，微信朋友圈，QQ分享的功能

android 实现微信，微博，微信朋友圈，qq分享的功能

一、去各自所在的开发者平台注册相应的key值；引入相关jar包、权限等

二、shareutil工具类

import android.app.activity;
import android.content.context;
import android.content.pm.packageinfo;
import android.content.pm.packagemanager;
import android.graphics.bitmap;
import android.graphics.bitmapfactory;
import android.os.bundle;

import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.imageobject;
import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.textobject;
import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.weibomultimessage;
import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.share.iweiboshareapi;
import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.share.sendmultimessagetoweiborequest;
import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.share.weibosharesdk;
import com.sina.weibo.sdk.auth.authinfo;
import com.sina.weibo.sdk.auth.oauth2accesstoken;
import com.sina.weibo.sdk.auth.weiboauthlistener;
import com.sina.weibo.sdk.exception.weiboexception;
import com.tencent.connect.share.qqshare;
import com.tencent.mm.sdk.modelmsg.sendmessagetowx;
import com.tencent.mm.sdk.modelmsg.wxmediamessage;
import com.tencent.mm.sdk.modelmsg.wxwebpageobject;
import com.tencent.mm.sdk.openapi.iwxapi;
import com.tencent.mm.sdk.openapi.wxapifactory;
import com.tencent.tauth.iuilistener;
import com.tencent.tauth.tencent;

import java.util.list;

import cn.hnshangyu.maker.r;
import cn.hnshangyu.maker.weibo.accesstokenkeeper;
import cn.hnshangyu.maker.weibo.constants;

/**
 * ============================================
 * 文件名：shareutil.java
 * 日期：2016-08-17 14:58
 * 描述：分享帮助类
 * 版本：1.0
 * 
 * ============================================
 */
public class shareutil {
  /**
   * 微博微博分享接口实例
   */
  public static iweiboshareapi mweiboshareapi;
  //微信分享
  public static final string weixin_share_app_id = "wx0c********88488d";
  public static iwxapi weixin_api;

  public static final string qq_app_id = "11****5659";
  public static tencent mtencent;

  public static void shareqq(activity activity, string sharepath, iuilistener listener) {
    //qq分享
    mtencent = tencent.createinstance(qq_app_id, activity);
    if (isqqclientavailable(activity)) {

//      string content = activity.getresources().getstring(r.string.ivqrcode_content);

      final bundle params = new bundle();
      params.putint(qqshare.share_to_qq_key_type, qqshare.share_to_qq_type_default);
      params.putstring(qqshare.share_to_qq_title, "######");
      params.putstring(qqshare.share_to_qq_summary, "#############...");
      params.putstring(qqshare.share_to_qq_target_url, sharepath);
//      params.putstring(qqshare.share_to_qq_image_url, "https://www.baidu.com/img/bd_logo1.png");

      mtencent.sharetoqq(activity, params, listener);
    } else {
      uiutils.showtoast(activity, "请检查是否安装最新版qq！");
    }
  }

  /**
   * 判断qq是否可用
   *
   * @param context
   * @return
   */
  private static boolean isqqclientavailable(context context) {
    final packagemanager packagemanager = context.getpackagemanager();
    list<packageinfo> pinfo = packagemanager.getinstalledpackages(0);
    if (pinfo != null) {
      for (int i = 0; i < pinfo.size(); i++) {
        string pn = pinfo.get(i).packagename;
        if (pn.equals("com.tencent.mobileqq")) {
          return true;
        }
      }
    }
    //**如果返回false qq的轻聊版也会显示安装新版本，true他会自动下载新版本
    return true;
  }

  public static void shareweibo(final activity activity, string sharepath) {
    //微博
    mweiboshareapi = weibosharesdk.createweiboapi(activity, constants.app_key);

    // 1. 初始化微博的分享消息
    weibomultimessage weibomessage = new weibomultimessage();
    weibomessage.mediaobject = getimageobj(activity);
    weibomessage.textobject = gettextobj(activity, sharepath);

    sendmultimessagetoweiborequest request = new sendmultimessagetoweiborequest();
    // 用transaction唯一标识一个请求
    request.transaction = string.valueof(system.currenttimemillis());
    request.multimessage = weibomessage;

    if (mweiboshareapi.isweiboappinstalled() && mweiboshareapi.isweiboappsupportapi()) {
      mweiboshareapi.registerapp();  // 将应用注册到微博客户端

      // 3. 发送请求消息到微博，唤起微博分享界面
      mweiboshareapi.sendrequest(activity, request);
    } else {
      authinfo mauthinfo = new authinfo(activity, constants.app_key, constants.redirect_url, constants.scope);

      oauth2accesstoken accesstoken = accesstokenkeeper.readaccesstoken(activity);
      string token = "";
      if (accesstoken != null) {
        token = accesstoken.gettoken();
      }
      mweiboshareapi.sendrequest(activity, request, mauthinfo, token, new weiboauthlistener() {
        @override
        public void oncomplete(bundle bundle) {
          oauth2accesstoken newtoken = oauth2accesstoken.parseaccesstoken(bundle);
          accesstokenkeeper.writeaccesstoken(activity, newtoken);

          uiutils.showtoast(activity, "onauthorizecomplete token = " + newtoken.gettoken());
        }

        @override
        public void onweiboexception(weiboexception e) {
          uiutils.showtoast(activity, "分享出错");
        }

        @override
        public void oncancel() {
          uiutils.showtoast(activity, "分享取消");
        }
      });
    }
  }

  private static textobject gettextobj(activity activity, string sharepath) {
    textobject textobject = new textobject();
    textobject.text = "##################...@" + sharepath;
    bitmap bitmap = bitmapfactory.decoderesource(activity.getresources(), r.mipmap.ic_launcher);
    textobject.setthumbimage(bitmap);
    return textobject;
  }

  /**
   * 创建图片消息对象。
   *
   * @return 图片消息对象。
   */
  private static imageobject getimageobj(activity activity) {
    imageobject imageobject = new imageobject();
//    bitmapdrawable bitmapdrawable = (bitmapdrawable) mimageview.getdrawable();
    //设置缩略图。 注意：最终压缩过的缩略图大小不得超过 32kb。
    bitmap bitmap = bitmapfactory.decoderesource(activity.getresources(), r.mipmap.ic_launcher);
    imageobject.setimageobject(bitmap);
    return imageobject;
  }

  static sendmessagetowx.req req;
  private static final int thumb_size = 150;

  public static void sharewechatcircle(activity activity, string sharepath) {
    if (linkweixin(activity, sharepath)) {
      req.scene = sendmessagetowx.req.wxscenetimeline;
      weixin_api.sendreq(req);
    }
  }

  public static void sharewechat(activity activity, string sharepath) {
    if (linkweixin(activity, sharepath)) {
      req.scene = sendmessagetowx.req.wxscenesession;
      weixin_api.sendreq(req);
    }
  }

  //微信分享
  private static boolean linkweixin(activity activity, string sharepath) {
    // 通过wxapifactory工厂，获取iwxapi的实例
    weixin_api = wxapifactory.createwxapi(activity, weixin_share_app_id, true);
    if (weixin_api.iswxappinstalled() && weixin_api.iswxappsupportapi()) {
      weixin_api.registerapp(weixin_share_app_id);

      wxwebpageobject webpageobject = new wxwebpageobject();
      webpageobject.webpageurl = sharepath;

      wxmediamessage msg = new wxmediamessage();
      msg.mediaobject = webpageobject;
      bitmap bitmap = bitmapfactory.decoderesource(activity.getresources(), r.mipmap.ic_launcher);
      msg.setthumbimage(bitmap);
      msg.title = "######";
      msg.description = "###################...";

      req = new sendmessagetowx.req();
      req.transaction = buildtransaction("webpage");
      req.message = msg;

      return true;
    } else {
      uiutils.showtoast(activity, "请检查是否安装最新版微信！");
      return false;
    }
  }

  private static string buildtransaction(final string type) {
    return (type == null) ? string.valueof(system.currenttimemillis()) : type + system.currenttimemillis();
  }
}

三、分享界面

import android.content.intent;
import android.graphics.bitmap;
import android.os.bundle;
import android.support.annotation.nullable;
import android.view.view;
import android.widget.imageview;

import com.google.zxing.writerexception;
import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.share.baseresponse;
import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.share.iweibohandler;
import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.share.iweiboshareapi;
import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.share.weibosharesdk;
import com.sina.weibo.sdk.constant.wbconstants;
import com.tencent.tauth.iuilistener;
import com.tencent.tauth.tencent;
import com.tencent.tauth.uierror;

import butterknife.bindview;
import cn.hnshangyu.maker.r;
import cn.hnshangyu.maker.base.baseactivity;
import cn.hnshangyu.maker.ui.personal.zxing.encodinghandler;
import cn.hnshangyu.maker.util.shareutil;
import cn.hnshangyu.maker.util.uiutils;
import cn.hnshangyu.maker.weibo.constants;

public class invitefriendsactivity extends baseactivity implements iweibohandler.response {

  @bindview(r.id.iv_qrcode)
  imageview ivqrcode;
  @bindview(r.id.iv_share_qq)
  imageview ivshareqq;
  @bindview(r.id.iv_share_weibo)
  imageview ivshareweibo;
  @bindview(r.id.iv_share_weixin)
  imageview ivshareweixin;
  @bindview(r.id.iv_share_circle_friends)
  imageview ivsharecirclefriends;

  private bitmap qrcodebitmap;

  /**
   * 微博微博分享接口实例
   */
  private iweiboshareapi mweiboshareapi = null;

  //分享链接
  private string sharepath;

  @override
  protected int getlayoutid() {
    return r.layout.activity_invite_friends;
  }

  @override
  protected void onnewintent(intent intent) {
    super.onnewintent(intent);

    // 从当前应用唤起微博并进行分享后，返回到当前应用时，需要在此处调用该函数
    // 来接收微博客户端返回的数据；执行成功，返回 true，并调用
    // {@link iweibohandler.response#onresponse}；失败返回 false，不调用上述回调
    mweiboshareapi.handleweiboresponse(intent, this);
  }

  /**
   * 初始化控件(必须实现此方法)
   */
  @override
  protected void initview() {
    sharepath = getresources().getstring(r.string.ivqrcode_content);
    onshowtopback(false);
    onshowtitleback(true);
    settitletext(r.string.invite_friends);
    showqrcode();

    // 创建微博分享接口实例
    mweiboshareapi = weibosharesdk.createweiboapi(this, constants.app_key);

    // 注册第三方应用到微博客户端中，注册成功后该应用将显示在微博的应用列表中。
    // 但该附件栏集成分享权限需要合作申请，详情请查看 demo 提示
    // note：请务必提前注册，即界面初始化的时候或是应用程序初始化时，进行注册
    mweiboshareapi.registerapp();

    initlistener();
  }

  @override
  protected void oncreate(@nullable bundle savedinstancestate) {
    super.oncreate(savedinstancestate);

    // 当 activity 被重新初始化时（该 activity 处于后台时，可能会由于内存不足被杀掉了），
    // 需要调用 {@link iweiboshareapi#handleweiboresponse} 来接收微博客户端返回的数据。
    // 执行成功，返回 true，并调用 {@link iweibohandler.response#onresponse}；
    // 失败返回 false，不调用上述回调
    if (savedinstancestate != null) {
      mweiboshareapi.handleweiboresponse(getintent(), this);
    }
  }

  private void showqrcode() {
    //生成二维码图片，第一个参数是二维码的内容，第二个参数是正方形图片的边长，单位是像素
//    string content = "http://m.360buyimg.com/mobilecms/s300x98_jfs/t1363/77/1381395719/60705/ce91ad5c/55dd271an49efd216.jpg";
//    content = getresources().getstring(r.string.ivqrcode_content);
    try {
      qrcodebitmap = encodinghandler.createqrcode(sharepath, 400);

      ivqrcode.setimagebitmap(qrcodebitmap);
    } catch (writerexception e) {
      e.printstacktrace();
    }

  }

  private void initlistener() {
    ivshareqq.setonclicklistener(this);
    ivshareweibo.setonclicklistener(this);
    ivshareweixin.setonclicklistener(this);
    ivsharecirclefriends.setonclicklistener(this);
  }

  @override
  protected void oninitclick(view v) {
    super.oninitclick(v);
    switch (v.getid()) {
      case r.id.iv_share_qq:
        shareutil.shareqq(mactivity, sharepath, sharelistener);
        break;
      case r.id.iv_share_weibo:
        shareutil.shareweibo(mactivity, sharepath);
        break;
      case r.id.iv_share_weixin:
        shareutil.sharewechat(mactivity, sharepath);
        break;
      case r.id.iv_share_circle_friends:
        shareutil.sharewechatcircle(mactivity, sharepath);
        break;
    }
  }

  @override
  public void onresponse(baseresponse baseresponse) {
    if (baseresponse != null) {
      switch (baseresponse.errcode) {
        case wbconstants.errorcode.err_ok:
          uiutils.showtoast(mcontext, "分享成功");
          break;
        case wbconstants.errorcode.err_cancel:
          uiutils.showtoast(mcontext, "分享取消");
          break;
        case wbconstants.errorcode.err_fail:
          uiutils.showtoast(mcontext, "分享失败");
          break;
      }
    }
  }

  private iuilistener sharelistener = new iuilistener() {
    @override
    public void oncomplete(object o) {
      uiutils.showtoast(mcontext, "分享成功");
    }

    @override
    public void onerror(uierror uierror) {
      uiutils.showtoast(mcontext, "分享出错");
    }

    @override
    public void oncancel() {
    }
  };

  protected void onactivityresult(int requestcode, int resultcode, intent data) {
    if (requestcode == com.tencent.connect.common.constants.request_qq_share) {
      tencent.onactivityresultdata(requestcode, resultcode, data, sharelistener);
    }
  }
}

四、constants类

/**
 * 该类定义了微博授权时所需要的参数。
 */
public interface constants {

  /**
   * 当前 应用的 app_key，第三方应用应该使用自己的 app_key 替换该 app_key
   */
  public static final string app_key = "16#####007";

  /**
   * 当前 应用的回调页，第三方应用可以使用自己的回调页。
   * <p/>
   * <p>
   * 注：关于授权回调页对移动客户端应用来说对用户是不可见的，所以定义为何种形式都将不影响，
   * 但是没有定义将无法使用 sdk 认证登录。
   * 建议使用默认回调页：https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/default.html
   * </p>
   */
//  public static final string redirect_url = "http://www.sina.com";
  public static final string redirect_url = "https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/default.html";
  /**
   * scope 是 oauth2.0 授权机制中 authorize 接口的一个参数。通过 scope，平台将开放更多的微博
   * 核心功能给开发者，同时也加强用户隐私保护，提升了用户体验，用户在新 oauth2.0 授权页中有权利
   * 选择赋予应用的功能。
   * <p/>
   * 我们通过新浪微博开放平台-->管理中心-->我的应用-->接口管理处，能看到我们目前已有哪些接口的
   * 使用权限，高级权限需要进行申请。
   * <p/>
   * 目前 scope 支持传入多个 scope 权限，用逗号分隔。
   * <p/>
   * 有关哪些 openapi 需要权限申请，请查看：http://open.weibo.com/wiki/%e5%be%ae%e5%8d%9aapi
   * 关于 scope 概念及注意事项，请查看：http://open.weibo.com/wiki/scope
   */
  public static final string scope =
      "email,direct_messages_read,direct_messages_write,"
          + "friendships_groups_read,friendships_groups_write,statuses_to_me_read,"
          + "follow_app_official_microblog," + "invitation_write";
}

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