欢迎您访问程序员文章站本站旨在为大家提供分享程序员计算机编程知识!
您现在的位置是: 首页  >  后端开发

成功安装Mysql+Apache2+php5过程

程序员文章站 2022-03-19 20:16:43
...
下载下列文件至/usr/local/src/
Apache2.tar.gz
MySQL-5.0.22.tar.gz
php-5.1.2.tar.gz
解压缩:
#tar xvzf Apache2.tar.gz
#tar xvzf mysql-5.0.22.tar.gz
#tar xvzf php-5.1.2.tar.gz

#cd ..    //在/usr/local/目录下创建文件夹
# mkdir apache
# mkdir mysql
# mkdir php

//Mysql安装过程
#cd ../mysql        //找到/usr/local/mysql文件夹
#groupadd mysql
#usseradd -g mysql mysql

#cd ../mysql-5.0.22    //找到/usr/local/src/mysql-5.0.22文件夹
#./configure --PRefix=/usr/local/mysql --localstatedir=/var/lib/mysql/ --with-client-ldflags=-all-static --with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static --with-mysqld-user=mysql --enable-assembler --with-extra-charsets=all
#make ; make install

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db //初始化mysql
           //对mysql进行配置
#chown –R root /usr/local/mysql
#chown –R mysql /var/lib/mysql/
#chgrp –R mysql /usr/local/mysql
#cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe –user=mysql &     //启动mysql

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin –u root –p passWord 123   //将密码改为123
enter password:
       
       //测试一下新密码
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql –u root –p mysql
enter password:               //如果顺利的话就能进入mysql了.
   
        
//Apache安装过程
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-mods=shared=all --enable-module=so --disable-info
make
make install

apache安装过程中,遇到libiconv.so.2的问题,解决方法如下:
ln –sf /usr/local/lib/libiconv.so.2 /usr/lib/libiconv.so.2

//在窗口栏中敲入本机ip,如果出现著名的羽毛网页,就算成功了….



//Php安装过程
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs --enable-calendar --with-openssl=/usr/ --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php
make
make install
cp /usr/local/src/php-5.1.2/php.ini-dist /usr/local/lib/php.ini


#cd usr/local/apache/conf
//然后打开httpd.conf在相应的地方进行修改
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps

DocumentRoot "/usr/local/apache/htdocs"

LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so

//把测试的.php文件放入/usr/local/apache/htdocs/,在窗口栏中如能打开页面,则大功告成了
//常见问题1:ERROR 2002: Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock' (2)
//解决方法: 权限问题
chown -R mysql /var/lib/mysql/
//常见问题2:Warning: MySQL Connection Failed: Can't connect to local MySQL server
// through socket '/tmp/mysql.sock' (111) in /home/httpd/html/show.php on line 9
//解决方法: 将/tmp/mysql.sock link 到 /var/lib/mysql 目录里即可:
linux# ln -s /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock /tmp/mysql.sock