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android中调试之日志  

程序员文章站 2024-02-25 22:53:09
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      开始利用零碎时间做android开发了,android中android.util.Log到底怎么要用呢?跟Java中的日志有什么区别呢?首先看下Log的源码

public final class Log {

    /**
     * Priority constant for the println method; use Log.v.
     */
    public static final int VERBOSE = 2;

    /**
     * Priority constant for the println method; use Log.d.
     */
    public static final int DEBUG = 3;

    /**
     * Priority constant for the println method; use Log.i.
     */
    public static final int INFO = 4;

    /**
     * Priority constant for the println method; use Log.w.
     */
    public static final int WARN = 5;

    /**
     * Priority constant for the println method; use Log.e.
     */
    public static final int ERROR = 6;

    /**
     * Priority constant for the println method.
     */
    public static final int ASSERT = 7;
....................................
}

 发现他共有6种级别,数字大的代表级别高,在代码中可以通过直接写日志的方式在logcat中查看,

5个常用的为Log.v() ,Log.d() ,Log.i() ,Log.w() ,Log.e() 

同时在记录日志的时候注意Log中的一个方法,看源码

   /**
     * Checks to see whether or not a log for the specified tag is loggable at the specified level.
     *
     *  The default level of any tag is set to INFO. This means that any level above and including
     *  INFO will be logged. Before you make any calls to a logging method you should check to see
     *  if your tag should be logged. You can change the default level by setting a system property:
     *      'setprop log.tag.<YOUR_LOG_TAG> <LEVEL>'
     *  Where level is either VERBOSE, DEBUG, INFO, WARN, ERROR, ASSERT, or SUPPRESS. SUPPRESS will
     *  turn off all logging for your tag. You can also create a local.prop file that with the
     *  following in it:
     *      'log.tag.<YOUR_LOG_TAG>=<LEVEL>'
     *  and place that in /data/local.prop.
     *
     * @param tag The tag to check.
     * @param level The level to check.
     * @return Whether or not that this is allowed to be logged.
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException is thrown if the tag.length() > 23.
     */
    public static native boolean isLoggable(String tag, int level);
 具体的使用看doc