Android listView 绘制表格实例详解

android  listview 绘制表格

效果图：

二，创建步骤：

1，创建布局：

activity_main中的布局：

<linearlayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
  xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" 
  android:orientation="vertical" 
  android:layout_margin="3dip" 
  android:layout_width="match_parent" 
  android:layout_height="match_parent" > 
   
   <view  
    android:layout_width="match_parent" 
    android:layout_height="1dip" 
    android:background="#a7a5a5"/> 
  <!--调用外部控件的布局list_item布局。--!> 
  <include  
    layout="@layout/list_item" 
    android:id="@+id/table_title"/> 
   
  <view  
    android:layout_width="match_parent" 
    android:layout_height="1.5dip" 
    android:background="#686867"/> 
 
  <listview 
    android:id="@+id/list" 
    android:divider="#b4b3b3" 
    android:dividerheight="1.0dip" 
    android:scrollbars="none" 
    android:background="@drawable/listview_bg" 
    android:cachecolorhint="@android:color/transparent" 
    android:fadingedge="none" 
    android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" > 
  </listview> 
 
</linearlayout> 

2，创建list_item布局：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
<linearlayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
  android:orientation="horizontal" 
  android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
  android:layout_height="wrap_content" > 
 
  <textview 
    android:id="@+id/text_id" 
    android:layout_width="0dip" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_weight="1" 
    android:gravity="center" 
    android:paddingbottom="10dip" 
    android:paddingtop="10dip" 
    android:textcolor="#000000" 
    android:textsize="15sp" 
    android:singleline="true" 
    android:text="序号" /> 
   
  <view  
    android:layout_width="1.5dip" 
    android:layout_height="fill_parent" 
    android:background="#b4b3b3"/> 
 
  <textview 
    android:id="@+id/text_goods_name" 
    android:layout_width="0dip" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_weight="3" 
    android:paddingbottom="10dip" 
    android:paddingtop="10dip" 
    android:textcolor="#000000" 
    android:textsize="15sp" 
    android:singleline="true" 
    android:gravity="center" 
    android:text="商品名称" /> 
   
   <view  
    android:layout_width="1.5dip" 
    android:layout_height="fill_parent" 
    android:background="#b4b3b3"/> 
 
   <textview 
    android:id="@+id/text_codebar" 
    android:layout_width="0dip" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_weight="2" 
    android:paddingbottom="10dip" 
    android:textcolor="#000000" 
    android:paddingtop="10dip" 
    android:singleline="true" 
    android:textsize="15sp" 
    android:gravity="center" 
    android:text="条形码" /> 
    
   <view  
    android:layout_width="1.5dip" 
    android:layout_height="fill_parent" 
    android:background="#b4b3b3"/> 
 
   <textview 
    android:id="@+id/text_num" 
    android:layout_width="0dip" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_weight="1" 
    android:paddingbottom="10dip" 
    android:paddingtop="10dip" 
    android:textcolor="#000000" 
    android:singleline="true" 
    android:textsize="15sp" 
    android:gravity="center" 
    android:text="数量" /> 
    
   <view  
    android:layout_width="1.5dip" 
    android:layout_height="fill_parent" 
    android:background="#b4b3b3"/> 
 
   <textview 
    android:id="@+id/text_curprice" 
    android:layout_width="0dip" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_weight="1.5" 
    android:paddingbottom="10dip" 
    android:textcolor="#000000" 
    android:textsize="15sp" 
    android:singleline="true" 
    android:paddingtop="10dip" 
    android:gravity="center" 
    android:text="现价" /> 
    
   <view  
    android:layout_width="1.5dip" 
    android:layout_height="fill_parent" 
    android:background="#b4b3b3"/> 
 
   <textview 
    android:id="@+id/text_money" 
    android:layout_width="0dip" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_weight="1.5" 
    android:paddingbottom="10dip" 
    android:singleline="true" 
    android:textsize="15sp" 
    android:textcolor="#000000" 
    android:paddingtop="10dip" 
    android:gravity="center" 
    android:text="金额" /> 
 
</linearlayout> 

3，适配器中内容：

tableadapter:

package com.example.listviewtable; 
 
import java.util.list; 
 
import android.content.context; 
import android.view.layoutinflater; 
import android.view.view; 
import android.view.viewgroup; 
import android.widget.baseadapter; 
import android.widget.textview; 
 
 
public class tableadapter extends baseadapter { 
   
  private list<goods> list; 
  private layoutinflater inflater; 
   
  public tableadapter(context context, list<goods> list){ 
    this.list = list; 
    inflater = layoutinflater.from(context); 
  } 
 
  @override 
  public int getcount() { 
    int ret = 0; 
    if(list!=null){ 
      ret = list.size(); 
    } 
    return ret; 
  } 
 
  @override 
  public object getitem(int position) { 
    return list.get(position); 
  } 
 
  @override 
  public long getitemid(int position) { 
    return position; 
  } 
 
  @override 
  public view getview(int position, view convertview, viewgroup parent) { 
     
    goods goods = (goods) this.getitem(position); 
     
    viewholder viewholder; 
     
    if(convertview == null){ 
       
      viewholder = new viewholder(); 
       
      convertview = inflater.inflate(r.layout.list_item, null); 
      viewholder.goodid = (textview) convertview.findviewbyid(r.id.text_id); 
      viewholder.goodname = (textview) convertview.findviewbyid(r.id.text_goods_name); 
      viewholder.goodcodebar = (textview) convertview.findviewbyid(r.id.text_codebar); 
      viewholder.goodnum = (textview) convertview.findviewbyid(r.id.text_num); 
      viewholder.goodcurrprice = (textview) convertview.findviewbyid(r.id.text_curprice); 
      viewholder.goodmoney = (textview) convertview.findviewbyid(r.id.text_money); 
       
      convertview.settag(viewholder); 
    }else{ 
      viewholder = (viewholder) convertview.gettag(); 
    } 
     
    viewholder.goodid.settext(goods.getid()); 
    viewholder.goodid.settextsize(13); 
    viewholder.goodname.settext(goods.getgoodsname()); 
    viewholder.goodname.settextsize(13); 
    viewholder.goodcodebar.settext(goods.getcodebar()); 
    viewholder.goodcodebar.settextsize(13); 
    viewholder.goodnum.settext(goods.getnum()+""); 
    viewholder.goodnum.settextsize(13); 
    viewholder.goodcurrprice.settext(goods.getcurprice()+""); 
    viewholder.goodcurrprice.settextsize(13); 
    viewholder.goodmoney.settext(goods.getmoney()+""); 
    viewholder.goodmoney.settextsize(13); 
     
    return convertview; 
  } 
   
  public static class viewholder{ 
    public textview goodid; 
    public textview goodname; 
    public textview goodcodebar; 
    public textview goodnum; 
    public textview goodcurrprice; 
    public textview goodmoney; 
  } 
   
} 

4，activity中内容：

package com.example.listviewtable; 
 
import java.util.arraylist; 
import java.util.list; 
 
import android.app.activity; 
import android.graphics.color; 
import android.os.bundle; 
import android.view.viewgroup; 
import android.widget.listview; 
 
public class listtableactivity extends activity { 
 
  @override 
  protected void oncreate(bundle savedinstancestate) { 
    super.oncreate(savedinstancestate); 
    setcontentview(r.layout.activity_main); 
     
    //设置表格标题的背景颜色 
    viewgroup tabletitle = (viewgroup) findviewbyid(r.id.table_title); 
    tabletitle.setbackgroundcolor(color.rgb(177, 173, 172)); 
     
    list<goods> list = new arraylist<goods>(); 
    list.add(new goods("01", "伊利婴儿加盖奶粉110ml", "982323423232",34,23,23)); 
    list.add(new goods("02", "鱼翅", "31312323223",34,23,23)); 
    list.add(new goods("03", "农夫山泉", "12",34,23,23)); 
    list.add(new goods("04", "飞天茅台0", "12333435445",34,23,23)); 
    list.add(new goods("05", "农家小菜", "34523",34,23,23)); 
    list.add(new goods("06", "飞天消费菜", "345456",34,23,23)); 
    list.add(new goods("07", "旺仔小牛奶", "2344",34,23,23)); 
    list.add(new goods("08", "旺旺", "23445",34,23,23)); 
    list.add(new goods("09", "达利园超时牛奶", "3234345",34,23,23)); 
     
    listview tablelistview = (listview) findviewbyid(r.id.list); 
     
    tableadapter adapter = new tableadapter(this, list); 
     
    tablelistview.setadapter(adapter); 
  } 
 
} 

5，实体类：

商品信息内容：

package com.example.listviewtable; 
 
public class goods { 
  private string id; 
  private string goodsname; 
  private string codebar; 
  private float num; 
  private float curprice; 
  private float money; 
   
  public goods() { 
    super(); 
  } 
 
  public goods(string id, string goodsname, string codebar, float num, 
      float curprice, float money) { 
    super(); 
    this.id = id; 
    this.goodsname = goodsname; 
    this.codebar = codebar; 
    this.num = num; 
    this.curprice = curprice; 
    this.money = money; 
  } 
 
  public string getid() { 
    return id; 
  } 
 
  public void setid(string id) { 
    this.id = id; 
  } 
 
  public string getgoodsname() { 
    return goodsname; 
  } 
 
  public void setgoodsname(string goodsname) { 
    this.goodsname = goodsname; 
  } 
 
  public string getcodebar() { 
    return codebar; 
  } 
 
  public void setcodebar(string codebar) { 
    this.codebar = codebar; 
  } 
 
  public float getnum() { 
    return num; 
  } 
 
  public void setnum(float num) { 
    this.num = num; 
  } 
 
  public float getcurprice() { 
    return curprice; 
  } 
 
  public void setcurprice(float curprice) { 
    this.curprice = curprice; 
  } 
 
  public float getmoney() { 
    return money; 
  } 
 
  public void setmoney(float money) { 
    this.money = money; 
  } 
       
} 

demo地址：http://xiazai.jb51.net/201701/yuanma/listviewtable-master(jb51.net).rar

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