C# 开发圆角控件(窗体)的具体实现
最近在做卡片视图的程序,要求将控件做成带有圆角的效果,下面是我在网上查找的资料,经过测试,确定可以实现功能。其中方法三既适应于控件,也适应于窗体。
先上传效果图:
方法一:
增加命名空间:using system.drawing.drawing2d;
添加方法如下:当然各角的点可根据需要确定.
private void type(control sender, int p_1, double p_2)
{
graphicspath opath = new graphicspath();
opath.addclosedcurve(
new point[] {
new point(0, sender.height / p_1),
new point(sender.width / p_1, 0),
new point(sender.width - sender.width / p_1, 0),
new point(sender.width, sender.height / p_1),
new point(sender.width, sender.height - sender.height / p_1),
new point(sender.width - sender.width / p_1, sender.height),
new point(sender.width / p_1, sender.height),
new point(0, sender.height - sender.height / p_1) },
(float)p_2);
sender.region = new region(opath);
}
在窗体的paint和resize事件中增加:type(this,20,0.1);
参数20和0.1也可以根据自己的需要调整到最佳效
方法二:
public void setwindowregion()
{
system.drawing.drawing2d.graphicspath formpath;
formpath = new system.drawing.drawing2d.graphicspath();
rectangle rect = new rectangle(0, 22, this.width, this.height - 22);//this.left-10,this.top-10,this.width-10,this.height-10);
formpath = getroundedrectpath(rect, 30);
this.region = new region(formpath);
}
private graphicspath getroundedrectpath(rectangle rect, int radius)
{
int diameter = radius;
rectangle arcrect = new rectangle(rect.location, new size(diameter, diameter));
graphicspath path = new graphicspath();
// 左上角
path.addarc(arcrect, 180, 90);
// 右上角
arcrect.x = rect.right - diameter;
path.addarc(arcrect, 270, 90);
// 右下角
arcrect.y = rect.bottom - diameter;
path.addarc(arcrect, 0, 90);
// 左下角
arcrect.x = rect.left;
path.addarc(arcrect, 90, 90);
path.closefigure();
return path;
}
在窗体的resize事件中增加:setwindowregion();
方法三:通过window系统api行数,修改控件和窗体为椭圆形状。代码如下所示:
[system.runtime.interopservices.dllimport("gdi32")]
private static extern intptr beginpath(intptr hdc);
[system.runtime.interopservices.dllimport("gdi32")]
private static extern int setbkmode(intptr hdc, int nbkmode);
const int transparent = 1;
[system.runtime.interopservices.dllimport("gdi32")]
private static extern intptr endpath(intptr hdc);
[system.runtime.interopservices.dllimport("gdi32")]
private static extern intptr pathtoregion(intptr hdc);
[system.runtime.interopservices.dllimport("gdi32")]
private static extern int ellipse(intptr hdc, int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2);
[system.runtime.interopservices.dllimport("user32")]
private static extern intptr setwindowrgn(intptr hwnd, intptr hrgn, bool bredraw);
[system.runtime.interopservices.dllimport("user32")]
private static extern intptr getdc(intptr hwnd);
protected override void onpaint(painteventargs e)
{
base.onpaint(e);
intptr dc;
intptr region;
dc = getdc(this.handle);
beginpath(dc);
setbkmode(dc, transparent);
ellipse(dc, 0, 0, this.width - 3, this.height - 2);
endpath(dc);
region = pathtoregion(dc);
setwindowrgn(this.handle, region, false);
}