Python中int()函数的用法浅析

int()是Python的一个内部函数 

Python系统帮助里面是这么说的

>>> help(int) 
Help on class int in module __builtin__: 
class int(object) 
 | int(x[, base]) -> integer 
 |  
 | Convert a string or number to an integer, if possible. A floating point 
 | argument will be truncated towards zero (this does not include a string 
 | representation of a floating point number!) When converting a string, use 
 | the optional base. It is an error to supply a base when converting a 
 | non-string. If base is zero, the proper base is guessed based on the 
 | string content. If the argument is outside the integer range a 
 | long object will be returned instead. 
>>> int(12.0) 
12 

int()函数可以将一个数转化为整数 

>>> int('12',16) 
18  

这里有两个地方要注意：1）12要以字符串的形式进行输入，如果是带参数base的话

2）这里并不是将12转换为16进制的数，而是说12就是一个16进制的数，int()函数将其用十进制数表示，如下

>>> int('0xa',16) 
10 
>>> int('10',8) 
8 

总结

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