springmvc整合freemarker配置的详细步骤

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/pom/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/xmlschema-instance"
  xsi:schemalocation="http://maven.apache.org/pom/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <modelversion>4.0.0</modelversion>
  <groupid>com.ming</groupid>
  <artifactid>ssm</artifactid>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <version>0.0.1-snapshot</version>
  <name>ssm maven webapp</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
  <properties>
    <!-- junit测试包版本号 -->
    <junit.version>4.11</junit.version>
    <!-- spring版本号 -->
    <spring.version>3.0.2.release</spring.version>
    <!-- mybatis版本号 -->
    <mybatis.version>3.2.6</mybatis.version>
    <mybatis-spring>1.2.2</mybatis-spring>
    <!-- log4j日志文件管理包版本 -->
    <slf4j.version>1.7.7</slf4j.version>
    <log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>
    <!-- jackson版本 -->
    <jackson.version>1.9.13</jackson.version>
    <!-- 上传下载 -->
    <commons-fileupload>1.3.1</commons-fileupload>
    <commons-io>2.4</commons-io>
    <commons-codec>1.9</commons-codec>
    <!-- freemarker模板包版本 -->
    <freemarker.version>2.3.23</freemarker.version>
  </properties>
  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupid>junit</groupid>
      <artifactid>junit</artifactid>
      <version>${junit.version}</version>
      <!-- 表示开发的时候引入，发布的时候不会加载此包 -->
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <!-- spring核心包 -->
    <!-- 1)spring核心依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupid>org.springframework</groupid>
      <artifactid>spring-core</artifactid>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupid>org.springframework</groupid>
      <artifactid>spring-context-support</artifactid>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupid>org.springframework</groupid>
      <artifactid>spring-beans</artifactid>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--2）spring dao层依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupid>org.springframework</groupid>
      <artifactid>spring-jdbc</artifactid>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupid>org.springframework</groupid>
      <artifactid>spring-tx</artifactid>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- 3)srping web依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupid>org.springframework</groupid>
      <artifactid>spring-web</artifactid>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupid>org.springframework</groupid>
      <artifactid>spring-webmvc</artifactid>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--4） 映射支持依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupid>org.springframework</groupid>
      <artifactid>spring-oxm</artifactid>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- 5)spring 测试依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupid>org.springframework</groupid>
      <artifactid>spring-test</artifactid>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- mybatis依赖 -->
    <!--1） mybatis核心包 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupid>org.mybatis</groupid>
      <artifactid>mybatis</artifactid>
      <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--2） mybatis spring支持依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupid>org.mybatis</groupid>
      <artifactid>mybatis-spring</artifactid>
      <version>${mybatis-spring}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 导入java ee jar 包 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupid>javax</groupid>
      <artifactid>javaee-api</artifactid>
      <version>7.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 导入mysql数据库链接jar包 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupid>mysql</groupid>
      <artifactid>mysql-connector-java</artifactid>
      <version>5.1.30</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 导入dbcp的jar包，用来在applicationcontext.xml中配置数据库 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupid>commons-dbcp</groupid>
      <artifactid>commons-dbcp</artifactid>
      <version>1.2.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- jstl标签类 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupid>jstl</groupid>
      <artifactid>jstl</artifactid>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 日志文件管理包 -->
    <!-- log start -->
    <dependency>
      <groupid>log4j</groupid>
      <artifactid>log4j</artifactid>
      <version>${log4j.version}</version>
    </dependency>


    <!-- 格式化对象，方便输出日志 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupid>com.alibaba</groupid>
      <artifactid>fastjson</artifactid>
      <version>1.1.41</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupid>org.slf4j</groupid>
      <artifactid>slf4j-api</artifactid>
      <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupid>org.slf4j</groupid>
      <artifactid>slf4j-log4j12</artifactid>
      <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- log end -->

    <!-- 映入json -->
    <dependency>
      <groupid>org.codehaus.jackson</groupid>
      <artifactid>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactid>
      <version>${jackson.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- 上传组件包 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupid>commons-fileupload</groupid>
      <artifactid>commons-fileupload</artifactid>
      <version>${commons-fileupload}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupid>commons-io</groupid>
      <artifactid>commons-io</artifactid>
      <version>${commons-io}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupid>commons-codec</groupid>
      <artifactid>commons-codec</artifactid>
      <version>${commons-codec}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- freemarker依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupid>org.freemarker</groupid>
      <artifactid>freemarker</artifactid>
      <version>${freemarker.version}</version>
    </dependency>

  </dependencies>
  <build>
    <finalname>mymavens</finalname>
  </build>
</project>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/xmlschema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
  xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
  xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
  xsi:schemalocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
              http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd  
              http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
              http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd  
              http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc  
              http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">

  <!-- 自动扫描该包，使springmvc认为包下用了@controller注解的类是控制器 -->
  <context:component-scan base-package="com.controller" />

  <!--避免ie执行ajax时，返回json出现下载文件 -->
  <bean id="mappingjacksonhttpmessageconverter"
    class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.mappingjacksonhttpmessageconverter">
    <property name="supportedmediatypes">
      <list>
        <value>text/html;charset=utf-8</value>
      </list>
    </property>
  </bean>

  <!-- 启动springmvc的注解功能，完成请求和注解pojo的映射 -->
  <bean
    class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.annotationmethodhandleradapter">
    <property name="messageconverters">
      <list>
        <ref bean="mappingjacksonhttpmessageconverter" /> <!-- json转换器 -->
      </list>
    </property>
  </bean>

  <!-- freemarker的配置 -->
  <bean id="freemarkerconfig"
    class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.freemarkerconfigurer">
    <property name="templateloaderpath" value="/web-inf/ftl/" />
    <property name="defaultencoding" value="utf-8" />
    <property name="freemarkersettings">
      <props>
        <prop key="template_update_delay">10</prop>
        <prop key="locale">zh_cn</prop>
        <prop key="datetime_format">yyyy-mm-dd</prop><!-- 时间格式化 -->
        <prop key="date_format">yyyy-mm-dd</prop>
        <prop key="number_format">#.##</prop>
      </props>
    </property>
  </bean>

  <!-- 视图配置 在list中按照配置的先后顺序 -->
  <bean
    class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.contentnegotiatingviewresolver">
    <property name="ignoreacceptheader" value="true" />
    <property name="defaultcontenttype" value="text/html" />
    <property name="mediatypes">
      <map>
        <entry key="json" value="application/json" />
        <entry key="xls" value="application/vnd.ms-excel" />
        <entry key="xlsx"
          value="application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet" />
        <entry key="pdf" value="application/pdf" />
      </map>
    </property>
    <property name="favorparameter" value="false" />
    <property name="viewresolvers">
      <list>
        <!-- 配置freemarker视图解析器 -->
        <bean
          class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.freemarkerviewresolver">
          <property name="cache" value="true" />
          <property name="prefix" value="" /><!-- 上面已经配了，这里就不用配啦 -->
          <property name="suffix" value=".ftl" />
          <property name="contenttype" value="text/html;charset=utf-8" />
          <property name="viewclass"
            value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.freemarkerview" />
          <property name="allowsessionoverride" value="true" />
          <property name="allowrequestoverride" value="true" />
          <property name="exposespringmacrohelpers" value="false" />
          <property name="exposerequestattributes" value="true" />
          <property name="exposesessionattributes" value="true" />
          <property name="requestcontextattribute" value="request" />
        </bean>
        <bean
          class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.internalresourceviewresolver">
          <property name="viewclass"
            value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.jstlview" />
          <property name="prefix" value="/web-inf/jsp/" />
          <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
        </bean>
      </list>
    </property>
  </bean>

  <!-- 配置文件上传，如果没有使用文件上传可以不用配置，当然如果不配，那么配置文件中也不必引入上传组件包 -->
  <bean id="multipartresolver"
    class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.commonsmultipartresolver">
    <!-- 默认编码 -->
    <property name="defaultencoding" value="utf-8" />
    <!-- 文件大小最大值 -->
    <property name="maxuploadsize" value="10485760000" />
    <!-- 内存中的最大值 -->
    <property name="maxinmemorysize" value="40960" />
  </bean>

</beans> 

driver=com.mysql.jdbc.driver
url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/student
username=root
password=
initialsize=0
maxactive=20
maxidle=20
minidle=1
maxwait=60000 

 log4j.rootlogger=info,console,file 
#\u5b9a\u4e49\u65e5\u5fd7\u8f93\u51fa\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u4e3a\u63a7\u5236\u53f0 
log4j.appender.console=org.apache.log4j.consoleappender 
log4j.appender.console.target=system.out 
#\u53ef\u4ee5\u7075\u6d3b\u5730\u6307\u5b9a\u65e5\u5fd7\u8f93\u51fa\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u4e00\u884c\u662f\u6307\u5b9a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u683c\u5f0f 
log4j.appender.console.layout = org.apache.log4j.patternlayout 
log4j.appender.console.layout.conversionpattern=[%c] - %m%n 

#\u6587\u4ef6\u5927\u5c0f\u5230\u8fbe\u6307\u5b9a\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u6587\u4ef6 
log4j.appender.file = org.apache.log4j.rollingfileappender 
#\u6307\u5b9a\u8f93\u51fa\u76ee\u5f55 
log4j.appender.file.file = logs/ssm.log 
#\u5b9a\u4e49\u6587\u4ef6\u6700\u5927\u5927\u5c0f 
log4j.appender.file.maxfilesize = 10mb 
# \u8f93\u51fa\u6240\u4ee5\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6362\u6210debug\u8868\u793a\u8f93\u51fadebug\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7ea7\u522b\u65e5\u5fd7 
log4j.appender.file.threshold = all 
log4j.appender.file.layout = org.apache.log4j.patternlayout 
log4j.appender.file.layout.conversionpattern =[%p] [%d{yyyy-mm-dd hh\:mm\:ss}][%c]%m%n 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/xmlschema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
  xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
  xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
  xsi:schemalocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
              http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd  
              http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
              http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd  
              http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc  
              http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">
  <!-- 自动扫描 -->
  <context:component-scan base-package="com.*" />
  <!-- 引入配置文件 -->
  <bean id="propertyconfigurer"
    class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.propertyplaceholderconfigurer">
    <property name="location" value="classpath:jdbc.properties" />
  </bean>

  <bean id="datasource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.basicdatasource"
    destroy-method="close">

    <property name="driverclassname" value="${driver}" />
    <property name="url" value="${url}" />
    <property name="username" value="${username}" />
    <property name="password" value="${password}" />
    <!-- 初始化连接大小 -->
    <property name="initialsize" value="${initialsize}"></property>
    <!-- 连接池最大数量 -->
    <property name="maxactive" value="${maxactive}"></property>
    <!-- 连接池最大空闲 -->
    <property name="maxidle" value="${maxidle}"></property>
    <!-- 连接池最小空闲 -->
    <property name="minidle" value="${minidle}"></property>
    <!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 -->
    <property name="maxwait" value="${maxwait}"></property>
  </bean>

  <!-- spring和mybatis完美整合，不需要mybatis的配置映射文件 -->
  <bean id="sqlsessionfactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.sqlsessionfactorybean">
    <property name="datasource" ref="datasource" />
    <!-- 自动扫描mapping.xml文件 -->
    <property name="mapperlocations" value="classpath:com/mapping/*.xml"></property>
  </bean>

  <!-- dao接口所在包名，spring会自动查找其下的类 -->
  <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.mapperscannerconfigurer">
    <property name="basepackage" value="com.dao" />
    <property name="sqlsessionfactorybeanname" value="sqlsessionfactory"></property>
  </bean>

  <!-- (事务管理)transaction manager, use jtatransactionmanager for global tx -->
  <bean id="transactionmanager"
    class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.datasourcetransactionmanager">
    <property name="datasource" ref="datasource" />
  </bean>

</beans>