c#利用Excel直接读取数据到DataGridView
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2024-02-22 09:52:14
在winform里拖入一个datagridview控件,跟一个openfiledialog控件复制代码 代码如下:using system;using system.col...
在winform里拖入一个datagridview控件,跟一个openfiledialog控件
复制代码 代码如下:
using system;
using system.collections.generic;
using system.componentmodel;
using system.data;
using system.drawing;
using system.linq;
using system.text;
using microsoft.office.core;
using excel=microsoft.office.interop.excel;
using system.windows.forms;
using system.reflection;
namespace excelproject
{
public partial class excelform : form
{
private exceloperate eo;
private string excelpath;
private excel.application excel1;
private excel.workbooks wbs = null;
private excel.workbook wb = null;
private excel.sheets wss;
private excel.worksheet ws = null;
private excel.range range1 = null;
public excelform()
{
initializecomponent();
this.excel1 = new excel.application();
if (excel1 == null)
{
messagebox.show("error");
system.windows.forms.application.exit();
}
excel1.visible = true;
}
#region excel文件打开关闭操作
private void 打开_click(object sender, eventargs e)
{
openfiledialog1 = new openfiledialog();
openfiledialog1.title = "打开excel文件";
openfiledialog1.filter = "excel03文件(*.xls)|*.xls|excel07文件(*.xlsx)|*.xlsx";
openfiledialog1.initialdirectory = @"c:\users\administrator\desktop";
openfiledialog1.restoredirectory = true;
if (openfiledialog1.showdialog() == dialogresult.ok)
{
//打开文件对话框选择的文件
excelpath = openfiledialog1.filename;
eo = new exceloperate();
readexcel(excelpath);
}
}
void readexcel(string path)
{
object miss = system.reflection.missing.value;
excel1.usercontrol = true;
excel1.displayalerts = false;
excel1.application.workbooks.open(excelpath, miss, miss, miss, miss,
miss, miss, miss, miss,
miss, miss, miss, miss,
miss, miss);
wbs = excel1.workbooks;
wss = wbs[1].worksheets;
ws = (excel.worksheet) wss.get_item(1);
int rownum = ws.usedrange.cells.rows.count;
int colnum = ws.usedrange.cells.columns.count;
string cellstr = null;
char ch = 'a';
for (int i = 0; i < colnum; i++)
{
datagridview1.columns.add(i.tostring(), ch.tostring());
datagridview1.rows.add(rownum);
for (int j = 0; j <rownum; j++)
{
cellstr = ch.tostring() + (j + 1).tostring();
datagridview1[i, j].value = ws.usedrange.cells.get_range(cellstr, miss).text.tostring();
}
ch++;
}
}
#endregion
}
}