1、安装maven
1.1 下载maven
1.2 解压到本地的目录下
1.3 将meven的安装目录加入到/etc/profile文件中
1 export M2_HOME=/soft/maven/apache-maven-3.6.0 2 export CLASSPATH=$M2_HOME/lib:$CLASSPATH 3 export PATH=$PATH:$M2_HOME/bin:$PATH
1.4 运行命令maven -verson 验证是否安装成功
2、设置maven的settings.xml文件
2.1 修改本地仓库的位置
1 <localRepository>/soft/maven/apache-maven-3.6.0/localrepository</localRepository>
2.2 修改镜像源
1 <mirror> 2 <id>alimaven</id> 3 <name>aliyun maven</name> 4 <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/</url> 5 <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf> 6 </mirror> 7 </mirrors>
3、配置eclipse的环境
注意一下只配置global setting
user seeting 默认就行,否则出现许多问题
4、新建一个maven项目,一切都默认
然后再pom.xml文件加入以下代码
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<!-- 定義一個變量 -->
<hadoop.version>3.1.1</hadoop.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- JDK依賴 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>jdk.tools</groupId>
<artifactId>jdk.tools</artifactId>
<version>1.8</version>
<scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>${JAVA_HOME}/lib/tools.jar</systemPath>
</dependency>
<!-- hadoop start -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
<artifactId>hadoop-hdfs</artifactId>
<version>${hadoop.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
<artifactId>hadoop-client</artifactId>
<version>${hadoop.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
<artifactId>hadoop-common</artifactId>
<version>${hadoop.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- hadoop end -->