Java多种文件上传方式总结

请求类型

单文件上传

    //上传单个文件
    @ResponseBody
    @RequestMapping(value = "uploadfile", produces = "multipart/form-data;charset=UTF-8")
    public String uploadfiles(HttpServletRequest request){
        CommonsMultipartResolver multipartResolver = new CommonsMultipartResolver(request.getSession().getServletContext());
        if (multipartResolver.isMultipart(request)) {
            DefaultMultipartHttpServletRequest multipartRequest = (DefaultMultipartHttpServletRequest) request;
            MultipartFile multipartFile = multipartRequest.getFile("file");
            if (multipartFile == null) {
                System.out.println("multipartFile == null");
            }
            String filename = multipartRequest.getFile("file").getOriginalFilename();

            String tmpFile = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/") + UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-", "") + ".apk";
            File targetFile = new File(tmpFile);
            AppEntity appEntity = new AppEntity();
            if (null != multipartFile) {
                //保存文件
                try {
                    multipartFile.transferTo(targetFile);
                } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
                    logger.error("multipartFile.transferTo, IllegalStateException", e);
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    logger.error("multipartFile.transferTo, IOException", e);
                }
            }
        }

        return "";
    }

多文件上传

多文件单字段上传

    @ResponseBody
    @RequestMapping(value = "uploadfiles", produces = "multipart/form-data;charset=UTF-8")
    public String uploadfile(MultipartHttpServletRequest request){
        CommonsMultipartResolver multipartResolver = new CommonsMultipartResolver(request.getSession().getServletContext());
        if (multipartResolver.isMultipart(request)) {
            //上传多个文件，一个字段中包含多个文件
            String projectPath = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
            MultiValueMap<String, MultipartFile> multiFileMap = request.getMultiFileMap();
            List<MultipartFile> fileSet = new LinkedList<>();
            for(Map.Entry<String, List<MultipartFile>> temp : multiFileMap.entrySet()){
                fileSet = temp.getValue();
            }

            for(MultipartFile temp : fileSet){
                File file2 = new File(projectPath+temp.getOriginalFilename());
                try {
                    temp.transferTo(file2);
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }

        return "";
    }

多文件多字段上传

    @ResponseBody
    @RequestMapping(value = "uploadfiles", produces = "multipart/form-data;charset=UTF-8")
    public String uploadfile(MultipartHttpServletRequest request){
        CommonsMultipartResolver multipartResolver = new CommonsMultipartResolver(request.getSession().getServletContext());
        if (multipartResolver.isMultipart(request)) {
            //上传多个文件，每个字段一个文件
            Iterator<String> fileNames = request.getFileNames();
            while (fileNames.hasNext()){
                // 取得上传文件
                String uploadName = fileNames.next();
                MultipartFile file = request.getFile(uploadName);
                if (file != null) {
                    String projectPath = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
                    String originalFilename = file.getOriginalFilename();
                    String tmpFile = projectPath + System.currentTimeMillis() + "_" + originalFilename;
                    File targetFile = new File(tmpFile);
                    try {
                        file.transferTo(targetFile);
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        return "";
    }

over！