java 对象转map,map转对象
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2024-02-15 19:30:40
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java对象转map:
/**
* JavaBean对象转化成Map对象
*
* @param javaBean
* @return
*/
@SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" })
public static Map java2Map(Object javaBean) {
Map map = new HashMap();
try {
// 获取javaBean属性
BeanInfo beanInfo = Introspector.getBeanInfo(javaBean.getClass());
PropertyDescriptor[] propertyDescriptors = beanInfo.getPropertyDescriptors();
if (propertyDescriptors != null && propertyDescriptors.length > 0) {
String propertyName = null; // javaBean属性名
Object propertyValue = null; // javaBean属性值
for (PropertyDescriptor pd : propertyDescriptors) {
propertyName = pd.getName();
if (!propertyName.equals("class")) {
Method readMethod = pd.getReadMethod();
propertyValue = readMethod.invoke(javaBean, new Object[0]);
map.put(propertyName, propertyValue);
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return map;
}
map转java对象:
/**
* map转换为对象
*
* @param clazz
* @param map
* @return
*/
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
private static <T> T toBean(Class<T> clazz, Map map) {
T obj = null;
try {
BeanInfo beanInfo = Introspector.getBeanInfo(clazz);
obj = clazz.newInstance(); // 创建 JavaBean 对象
// 给 JavaBean 对象的属性赋值
PropertyDescriptor[] propertyDescriptors = beanInfo.getPropertyDescriptors();
for (int i = 0; i < propertyDescriptors.length; i++) {
PropertyDescriptor descriptor = propertyDescriptors[i];
String propertyName = descriptor.getName();
if (map.containsKey(propertyName)) {
// 下面一句可以 try 起来,这样当一个属性赋值失败的时候就不会影响其他属性赋值。
Object value = map.get(propertyName);
if ("".equals(value)) {
value = null;
}
Object[] args = new Object[1];
args[0] = value;
try {
descriptor.getWriteMethod().invoke(obj, args);
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
System.out.println("字段映射失败");
}
}
}
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
System.out.println("实例化 JavaBean 失败");
} catch (IntrospectionException e) {
System.out.println("分析类属性失败");
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
System.out.println("映射错误");
} catch (InstantiationException e) {
System.out.println("实例化 JavaBean 失败");
}
return (T) obj;
}
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