java实现邮件发送,解决附件中文乱码问题
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2024-02-12 11:02:10
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import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.util.Date; import java.util.Properties; import javax.activation.DataHandler; import javax.activation.DataSource; import javax.activation.FileDataSource; import javax.mail.*; import javax.mail.internet.*;
public class MySendEmail {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try{
String userName="[email protected]";
String password="123456";
String smtp_server="smtp.163.com";
String from_mail_address=userName;
String to_mail_address="[email protected]";
Authenticator auth=new PopupAuthenticator(userName,password);
Properties mailProps=new Properties();
mailProps.put("mail.smtp.host", smtp_server);
mailProps.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
mailProps.put("username", userName);
mailProps.put("password", password);
Session mailSession=Session.getDefaultInstance(mailProps, auth);
mailSession.setDebug(true);
MimeMessage message=new MimeMessage(mailSession);
message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from_mail_address));
message.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(to_mail_address));
message.setSubject("Mail Test");
// message.setSentDate(new Date()); // 设置邮件发送日期
MimeMultipart multi=new MimeMultipart();
String fileName = "E:\\文件验证.docx"; //发送附件的文件路径
MimeBodyPart messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
//邮件内容
messageBodyPart.setText("Hi there is message info ");
Multipart multipart = new MimeMultipart();
multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
DataSource source = new FileDataSource(fileName);
messageBodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(source));
// 处理附件名称中文(附带文件路径)乱码问题
messageBodyPart.setFileName(MimeUtility.encodeText(fileName));
multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
message.setContent(multipart);
Transport.send(message);
}catch(Exception ex){
System.err.println("邮件发送失败的原因是:"+ex.getMessage());
System.err.println("具体的错误原因");
ex.printStackTrace(System.err);
}
}
}
//邮件账户验证
import javax.mail.Authenticator; import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
public class PopupAuthenticator extends Authenticator {
private String username;
private String password;
public PopupAuthenticator(String username,String pwd){
this.username=username;
this.password=pwd;
}
public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication(){
return new PasswordAuthentication(this.username,this.password);
}
}