OCM_简化安装Oracle10.2.0.1.0以及升级为10.2.0.2.0

OCM_简化安装Oracle10.2.0.1.0以及升级为10.2.0.2.0

一，，这里主要使用Oracle-validated包来简化安装oracle软件的一些配置。

二，安装10.2.0.1.0的oracle数据库软件。

三，升级10.2.0.2.0的oracle数据库软件。

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一、配置本地yum环境

1.创建介质装载目录/media/disk:

[root@ocm1 ~]# mkdir /media/disk

2.插入OEL DVD光盘

3.装载目录:

[root@ocm1 ~]# mount /dev/cdrom /media/disk/

mount: block device /dev/cdrom is write-protected, mounting read-only

[root@ocm1 ~]#

4. 创建yum 配置文件：

[root@ocm1 ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/

[root@ocm1 yum.repos.d]# ll

total 0

[root@ocm1 yum.repos.d]# vi public-yum-el5.repo

[oel5]

name=Oracle Liunx server 5.4 i386 dvd

baseurl=file:///media/disk/Server/

gpgcheck=0

enabled=1

[root@ocm1 yum.repos.d]# cat public-yum-el5.repo

[oel5]

name=Oracle Liunx server 5.4 i386 dvd

baseurl=file:///media/disk/Server/

gpgcheck=0

enabled=1

二、安装oracle-validated软件包

5.正式安装oracle-validated软件包环境，使用yum install oracle-validated 命令:

使用oracle-validated包来配置oracle搭建所需的系统环境。
这个是oracle linux特有的包，减少大家在搭建oracle时安装各种系统包，调整系统参数，建用户和组等。

[root@ocm1 yum.repos.d]#yum install oracle-validated

Loaded plugins: security

oel5 | 1.1 kB 00:00

oel5/primary | 795 kB 00:00

oel5 2278/2278

Setting up Install Process

Resolving Dependencies

--> Running transaction check

---> Package oracle-validated.i386 0:1.0.0-18.el5 set to be updated

--> Processing Dependency: compat-gcc-34 for package: oracle-validated

--> Processing Dependency: libXp for package: oracle-validated

--> Processing Dependency: elfutils-libelf-devel for package: oracle-validated

--> Processing Dependency: libstdc++-devel for package: oracle-validated

--> Processing Dependency: libaio-devel for package: oracle-validated

--> Processing Dependency: gdb for package: oracle-validated

--> Processing Dependency: glibc-devel for package: oracle-validated

--> Processing Dependency: sysstat for package: oracle-validated

--> Processing Dependency: unixODBC for package: oracle-validated

--> Processing Dependency: kernel-headers for package: oracle-validated

--> Processing Dependency: glibc-headers for package: oracle-validated

--> Processing Dependency: unixODBC-devel for package: oracle-validated

--> Processing Dependency: gcc-c++ for package: oracle-validated

--> Processing Dependency: gcc for package: oracle-validated

--> Processing Dependency: compat-db for package: oracle-validated

--> Processing Dependency: compat-gcc-34-c++ for package: oracle-validated

--> Running transaction check

---> Package compat-db.i386 0:4.2.52-5.1 set to be updated

---> Package compat-gcc-34.i386 0:3.4.6-4 set to be updated

---> Package compat-gcc-34-c++.i386 0:3.4.6-4 set to be updated

---> Package elfutils-libelf-devel.i386 0:0.137-3.el5 set to be updated

--> Processing Dependency: elfutils-libelf-devel-static-i386 = 0.137-3.el5 for package: elfutils-libelf-devel

---> Package gcc.i386 0:4.1.2-46.el5 set to be updated

--> Processing Dependency: libgomp >= 4.1.2-46.el5 for package: gcc

---> Package gcc-c++.i386 0:4.1.2-46.el5 set to be updated

---> Package gdb.i386 0:6.8-37.el5 set to be updated

---> Package glibc-devel.i386 0:2.5-42 set to be updated

---> Package glibc-headers.i386 0:2.5-42 set to be updated

---> Package kernel-headers.i386 0:2.6.18-164.el5 set to be updated

---> Package libXp.i386 0:1.0.0-8.1.el5 set to be updated

---> Package libaio-devel.i386 0:0.3.106-3.2 set to be updated

---> Package libstdc++-devel.i386 0:4.1.2-46.el5 set to be updated

oel5/filelists | 2.3 MB 00:00

---> Package sysstat.i386 0:7.0.2-3.el5 set to be updated

---> Package unixODBC.i386 0:2.2.11-7.1 set to be updated

---> Package unixODBC-devel.i386 0:2.2.11-7.1 set to be updated

--> Running transaction check

---> Package elfutils-libelf-devel-static.i386 0:0.137-3.el5 set to be updated

---> Package libgomp.i386 0:4.4.0-6.el5 set to be updated

--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

===============================================================================================

Package Arch Version Repository Size

===============================================================================================

Installing:

oracle-validated i386 1.0.0-18.el5 oel5 15 k

Installing for dependencies:

compat-db i386 4.2.52-5.1 oel5 1.7 M

compat-gcc-34 i386 3.4.6-4 oel5 4.1 M

compat-gcc-34-c++ i386 3.4.6-4 oel5 11 M

elfutils-libelf-devel i386 0.137-3.el5 oel5 24 k

elfutils-libelf-devel-static i386 0.137-3.el5 oel5 66 k

gcc i386 4.1.2-46.el5 oel5 5.2 M

gcc-c++ i386 4.1.2-46.el5 oel5 3.4 M

gdb i386 6.8-37.el5 oel5 3.4 M

glibc-devel i386 2.5-42 oel5 2.0 M

glibc-headers i386 2.5-42 oel5 614 k

kernel-headers i386 2.6.18-164.el5 oel5 1.0 M

libXp i386 1.0.0-8.1.el5 oel5 22 k

libaio-devel i386 0.3.106-3.2 oel5 11 k

libgomp i386 4.4.0-6.el5 oel5 70 k

libstdc++-devel i386 4.1.2-46.el5 oel5 2.9 M

sysstat i386 7.0.2-3.el5 oel5 170 k

unixODBC i386 2.2.11-7.1 oel5 830 k

unixODBC-devel i386 2.2.11-7.1 oel5 743 k

Transaction Summary

===============================================================================================

Install 19 Package(s)

Update 0 Package(s)

Remove 0 Package(s)

Total download size: 37 M

Is this ok [y/N]:y

Downloading Packages:

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Total 2.2 GB/s | 37 MB 00:00

Running rpm_check_debug

Running Transaction Test

Finished Transaction Test

Transaction Test Succeeded

Running Transaction

Installing : kernel-headers 1/19

Installing : glibc-headers 2/19

Installing : glibc-devel 3/19

Installing : libstdc++-devel 4/19

Installing : compat-gcc-34 5/19

Installing : unixODBC 6/19

Installing : compat-gcc-34-c++ 7/19

Installing : libXp 8/19

Installing : compat-db 9/19

Installing : sysstat 10/19

Installing : libgomp 11/19

Installing : gcc 12/19

Installing : gcc-c++ 13/19

Installing : gdb 14/19

Installing : unixODBC-devel 15/19

Installing : libaio-devel 16/19

Installing : elfutils-libelf-devel 17/19

Installing : elfutils-libelf-devel-static 18/19

Installing : oracle-validated 19/19

Installed:

oracle-validated.i386 0:1.0.0-18.el5

Dependency Installed:

compat-db.i386 0:4.2.52-5.1 compat-gcc-34.i386 0:3.4.6-4

compat-gcc-34-c++.i386 0:3.4.6-4 elfutils-libelf-devel.i386 0:0.137-3.el5

elfutils-libelf-devel-static.i386 0:0.137-3.el5 gcc.i386 0:4.1.2-46.el5

gcc-c++.i386 0:4.1.2-46.el5 gdb.i386 0:6.8-37.el5

glibc-devel.i386 0:2.5-42 glibc-headers.i386 0:2.5-42

kernel-headers.i386 0:2.6.18-164.el5 libXp.i386 0:1.0.0-8.1.el5

libaio-devel.i386 0:0.3.106-3.2 libgomp.i386 0:4.4.0-6.el5

libstdc++-devel.i386 0:4.1.2-46.el5 sysstat.i386 0:7.0.2-3.el5

unixODBC.i386 0:2.2.11-7.1 unixODBC-devel.i386 0:2.2.11-7.1

Complete!

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