webservice 远程调用
webservice 远程调用技术
1.1 webservice 组成及原理:
Webservice是一种使用http传输SOAP协议的数据远程调用技术
wsdl:是一个xml文件 简单的说就是webservice的说明书
soap:简单对象访问协议
uudi:一种目录 (不重要)
xml文件的阅读规则:
targetNamespaces 名称空间
portType 标签下的 name属性是实现类 massage属性是方法名称
service 标签下的 name属性是service
1.2 webservice 的入门案例:
服 务 端
第一步: 导入jar包
/** * 创建接口 * @author Administrator * */ public interface WeatherInterface { public String getWeather(String str); }
第二步:
/** * 创建实现类 实现类要加 @WebService 表签 * @author Administrator * */ @WebService public class WeatherInterfaceImpl implements WeatherInterface { @Override public String getWeather(String str) { System.out.println("我来了。。。。"); return str; } }
第三步:
import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint; /** * 发布服务 * @author Administrator * */ public class WeatherServer { public static void main(String[] args) { //第一个参数服务地址 //第二个参数实现类 Endpoint.publish("http://127.0.0.1:12345/weather", new WeatherInterfaceImpl()); } }
第四步:测试服务是否发布成功 打开wsdl 阅读xml 文件
测试地址:http://127.0.0.1:12345/weather?wsdl
客 户 端
说明:dom 中
命令wsimport是由jdk提供根据WSDL地址生成客户端代码的工具
命令wsimport位置:%JAVA_HOME%/bin
命令wsimport常用的参数:
-d,指定生成*.class,默认参数
-s,指定生成*.java文件
-p,指定代码生成包名,如果不加该参数,默认包名是WSDL命名空间的倒序
命令wsimport仅支持SOAP1.1客户端生成
第一步:wsimport生成代码 wsimport -s . http://127.0.0.1:weather?wsdl 建立一个项目 导入生成的代码 导入jar包
第二步:
import test00.WeatherInterfaceImpl; import test00.WeatherInterfaceImplService; /** * 客户端 * @author Administrator */ public class WeatherClient { public static void main(String[] args) { //创建service对象 WeatherInterfaceImplService weatherInterfaceService=new WeatherInterfaceImplService(); //获取实现类 WeatherInterfaceImpl weatherInterfaceImpl=weatherInterfaceService.getPort(WeatherInterfaceImpl.class); //调用方法 String weather = weatherInterfaceImpl.getWeather("晴"); System.out.println(weather); } }
1.3 webservice 的四种客户端调用:
说明:公网地址
http://www.webxml.com.cn/zh_cn/web_services.aspx
wsimport -s . http://ws.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/WeatherWS.asmx?wsdl 生成查询天气的代码
建一个项目 导入生成的代码 导入jar包
第一种方式:
import cn.com.webxml.ArrayOfString; import cn.com.webxml.WeatherWS; import cn.com.webxml.WeatherWSSoap; /** * 入门案例中就是用的这种 * @author Administrator */ public class demo01 { public static void main(String[] args) { WeatherWS weatherWS=new WeatherWS(); WeatherWSSoap weatherWSSoap = weatherWS.getPort(WeatherWSSoap.class); ArrayOfString weather = weatherWSSoap.getWeather("北京", ""); List<String> list = weather.getString(); StringBuffer yp=new StringBuffer(); for(String str:list){ yp.append(str+" "); } System.out.println(yp); } }
第二种方式:
/** * 用服务地址获取实现类 灵活 * @author Administrator */ public class demo02 { public static void main(String[] args) throws MalformedURLException { //服务地址 URL url=new URL("http://ws.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/WeatherWS.asmx"); //第一个参数名称空间 第二个参数是service标签的name属性 QName name=new QName("http://WebXml.com.cn/","WeatherWS"); Service service=Service.create(url, name); //获取实现类 WeatherWSSoap weatherWSSoap = service.getPort(WeatherWSSoap.class); //调用方法 ArrayOfString weather = weatherWSSoap.getWeather("原平", ""); List<String> list = weather.getString(); for(String str:list){ System.out.println(str); } } }
第三种方式:
/** * 利用HttpURLConnection实现调用 * @author Administrator */ public class demo03 { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { //服务地址 URL url=new URL("http://ws.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/WeatherWS.asmx"); //打开链接 HttpURLConnection connection=(HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection(); //设置请求方式 connection.setRequestMethod("POST"); //设置mime类型 这是soap1.1的 soap1.2的是 "application/soap+xml;chartset=utf-8" connection.setRequestProperty("content-type", "text/xml;charset=utf-8"); //设置输入输出 connection.setDoOutput(true); connection.setDoInput(true); //输出请求体 OutputStream outputStream = connection.getOutputStream(); outputStream.write(getXml("太原").getBytes()); //如果响应成功 int i = connection.getResponseCode(); if(i==200){ InputStream inputStream = connection.getInputStream(); BufferedReader reader=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream)); String but=null; StringBuilder der=new StringBuilder(); while(null!=(but=reader.readLine())){ der.append(but); } byte[] bytes = der.toString().getBytes(); System.out.println(new String(bytes,"utf-8")); reader.close(); inputStream.close(); } outputStream.close(); } //请求体 public static String getXml(String str){ String xmlSpoat="<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>" +" <soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:xsd=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\" xmlns:soap=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\">" +" <soap:Body>" +" <getWeather xmlns=\"http://WebXml.com.cn/\">" +" <theCityCode>"+str+"</theCityCode>" +" <theUserID></theUserID>" +" </getWeather>" +" </soap:Body>" +"</soap:Envelope>"; return xmlSpoat; } }
第四种方式:基于ajax
<html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title></title> <script > function getMobile(){ alert(999); var xml=new XMLHttpRequest(); xml.open("post","http://ws.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/MobileCodeWS.asmx?wsdl",true); xml.setRequestHeader("context-type","text/html;charset=utf-8"); xml.onreadystatechange=function(){ if(xml.status==200 && xml.readyState==4){ var div=document.getElementById("div"); div.innerHTML(xml.responseText); } } var soapXml='<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>' +'<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">' +' <soap:Body>' +' <getMobileCodeInfo xmlns="http://WebXml.com.cn/">' +' <mobileCode>"+document.getElementById("dd")+"</mobileCode>' +' <userID></userID>' +' </getMobileCodeInfo>' +' </soap:Body>' +' </soap:Envelope>'; xml.send(soapXml); } </script> </head> <body> 电话:<input type="text" id="dd" /><br/> <input type="button" onclick="getMobile()" /><br/> <div id="div"></div> </body> </html>
1.3 webservice 基于cxf框架:
1.3.1 cxf的介绍
cxf:是一个开源的webservice框架,提供很多成熟的功能,帮助我们快速开发
cxf:支持的协议:SOAP1.1/1.2、REST
cxf:支持的数据格式:XML、JSON(仅在REST下支持)
1.3.2 cxf的下载 安装
http://cxf.apache.org/download.html
第一步:安装前必须安装jdk 最好是1.7版本的 配置jdk的环境变量
第二步: 解压下载完毕的apache-cxf-2.7.11
第三步:配置cxf的环境变量
第四步:测试是否配置成功,在一个新的cmd窗口中输入:wsdl2java -h
1.3.3 cxf服务端和客户端代码
服 务 端 导入jar包
第一步:
/** * 接口 @BindingType(SOAPBinding.SOAP12HTTP_BINDING) * 说明是soap1.2 * @author Administrator */ @WebService @BindingType(SOAPBinding.SOAP12HTTP_BINDING) public interface WeatherInterface { public String getWeather(String str); }
第二步:
/** * 实现类 * @author Administrator */ public class WeatherInterfaceImpl implements WeatherInterface { public String getWeather(String str) { System.out.println("我来了。。。。"); return str; } }
第三步:
/** * 基于cxf 的发布服务 * @author Administrator */ public class WeatherServer { public static void main(String[] args) { JaxWsServerFactoryBean factoryBean=new JaxWsServerFactoryBean(); factoryBean.setServiceClass(WeatherInterface.class); factoryBean.setServiceBean(new WeatherInterfaceImpl()); //设置服务地址 factoryBean.setAddress("http://127.0.0.1:1314/weather"); //发布 factoryBean.create(); } }
客 户 端
说明:
wsdl2java命令生成客户端代码
命令wsdl2java是CXF提供的根据WSDL地址生成客户端代码的工具
命令wsdl2java位置:%CXF_HOME%\bin
命令wsdl2java常用参数:
-d,生成java代码,指定代码的存放目录
-p,指定代码生成包名,不指定该参数,默认包名是WSDL命名空间的倒序
命令wsdl2java支持SOAP1.1和SOAP1.2生成
E:\workspace\wsimport\src>wsdl2java -p cn.itcast.cxf -d . http://127.0.0.1:12345/weather?wsd
建一个新项目 导入生成的代码 导入jar包
/** * 客户端 使用JaxWsProxyFactoryBean类获取 * @author Administrator * */ public class WeatherClient { public static void main(String[] args) { JaxWsProxyFactoryBean factoryBean=new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean(); factoryBean.setServiceClass(WeatherInterface.class); factoryBean.setAddress("http://127.0.0.1:1314/weather?wsdl"); //获取接口 WeatherInterface weatherInterface = factoryBean.create(WeatherInterface.class); //调用方法 String weather = weatherInterface.getWeather("小风吹的凉爽"); System.out.println(weather); } }
1.3.4 cxf与spring的整合
服务端:建一个项目 导入jar包<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> <display-name></display-name> <!-- 加载applicationContext.xml --> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- cxf服务 --> <servlet> <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/ws/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>第二步: config下面的applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd"> <!-- <jaxws:server>发布服务 --> <jaxws:server address="/weather" serviceClass="cn.xebest.weather.WeatherInterface"> <jaxws:serviceBean> <ref bean="weatherInterface"/> </jaxws:serviceBean> <jaxws:inInterceptors> <ref bean="inInterceptor"/> </jaxws:inInterceptors> <jaxws:outInterceptors> <ref bean="outInterceptor"/> </jaxws:outInterceptors> </jaxws:server> <!-- 配置拦截器 --> <bean id="inInterceptor" class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingInInterceptor"/> <bean id="outInterceptor" class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingOutInterceptor"/> <!-- 配置实现类的bean --> <bean id="weatherInterface" class="cn.xebest.weather.WeatherInterfaceImpl"/> </beans>第三步:接口
/** * 接口 @BindingType(SOAPBinding.SOAP12HTTP_BINDING) * 说明是soap1.2 * @author Administrator */ @WebService @BindingType(SOAPBinding.SOAP12HTTP_BINDING) public interface WeatherInterface { public String getWeather(String str); }第四步:实现类
/** * 实现类 * @author Administrator */ public class WeatherInterfaceImpl implements WeatherInterface { public String getWeather(String str) { System.out.println("我来了。。。。"); return str; } }
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd"> <jaxws:client id="weatherInterface" address="http://127.0.0.1:8090/webservice00/ws/weather?wsdl" serviceClass="cn.xebest.weather.WeatherInterface"/> </beans>第二步:获取配置文件
/** * 获取xml 文件 * @author Administrator */ public class test05 { public static void main(String[] args) { ApplicationContext context=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:applicationContext.xml"); WeatherInterface weatherInterface = (WeatherInterface) context.getBean("weatherInterface"); String weather = weatherInterface.getWeather("原平的天气也很好"); System.out.println(weather); } }
第一步:接口 MobileInterface
/** * 接口 * @author Administrator */ @WebService @BindingType(SOAPBinding.SOAP12HTTP_BINDING) public interface MobileInterface { public String getMobile(String str); }
第二步:实现类 MobileInterfaceImpl
/** * 实现类 * @author Administrator */ public class MobileInterfaceImpl implements MobileInterface { //声明要获取的天气的实现类 public MobileCodeWSSoap mobileCodeWSSoap; //set方法是为了能在配置文件中给这个属性赋值 public void setMobileCodeWSSoap(MobileCodeWSSoap mobileCodeWSSoap) { this.mobileCodeWSSoap = mobileCodeWSSoap; } //要发布的方法 public String getMobile(String str) { return mobileCodeWSSoap.getMobileCodeInfo(str, ""); } }
第三步:定义servlet类 Mobile
/** * 自定义的servlet类 继承HttpServlet * @author Administrator * */ public class Mobile extends HttpServlet { //get的请求 public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { } //post请求 public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { MobileInterfaceImpl mobileInterfaceImpl; WebApplicationContext context=WebApplicationContextUtils.getWebApplicationContext(this.getServletContext()); mobileInterfaceImpl=(MobileInterfaceImpl) context.getBean("mobileInterfaceImpl"); request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); String num=request.getParameter("mobileNum"); num=mobileInterfaceImpl.getMobile(num); request.setAttribute("num",num); request.getRequestDispatcher("/form.jsp").forward(request, response); System.out.println("请求来了"); } }
第四步:配置web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> <display-name></display-name> <!-- 加载spring 配置文件 --> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- 加载cxf服务 --> <servlet> <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/mobile/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <!-- 配置自定义的servlet --> <servlet> <servlet-name>Mobile</servlet-name> <servlet-class>cn.xebest.mobile.Mobile</servlet-class> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>Mobile</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/mobile.action</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>
第五步:config 下的applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd"> <!-- 服务端 --> <jaxws:server id="mobileInterface" serviceClass="cn.xebest.mobile.MobileInterface" address="/address"> <jaxws:serviceBean> <ref bean="mobileInterfaceImpl"/> </jaxws:serviceBean> </jaxws:server> <!-- 给属性赋值 --> <bean id="mobileInterfaceImpl" class="cn.xebest.mobile.MobileInterfaceImpl"> <property name="mobileCodeWSSoap" ref="mobileCodeWSSoap" /> </bean> <!-- 客户端 获取公网的数据--> <jaxws:client id="mobileCodeWSSoap" address="http://ws.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/MobileCodeWS.asmx?wsdl" serviceClass="cn.com.webxml.MobileCodeWSSoap"></jaxws:client> </beans>
第六步:form.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8" pageEncoding="utf-8"%> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>Insert title here</title> </head> <body> <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/mobile.action" method="post" onsubmit="return sub()"> <input type="text" name="mobileNum" /> <input type="submit" value="submit"> </form> ${num} </body> </html>
127.0.0.1:8090/项目名/mobile/address?wsdl
1.4 webservice 基于cxf框架的rest风格:(cxf是能实现rest风格的框架)
1.4.1 普通的发布:
建立项目 导入jar包
第一步:实体类
/** * 在这个类上面必须有此标签 name 的值谁编写 * @author Administrator */ @XmlRootElement(name="student") public class Student implements Serializable{ private String name; private String sex; private String age; public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public String getSex() { return sex; } public void setSex(String sex) { this.sex = sex; } public String getAge() { return age; } public void setAge(String age) { this.age = age; } }
第二步:接口
@WebService @Path("/student")//类的路径 public interface StudentInterface { @GET//get请求 @Path("/string/{id}")//方法的路径 id是参数 在方法中用@PathParam获取 @Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML)//xml格式 public Student getString(@PathParam("id")String id); @GET @Path("/list/{id}") //可以是xml 也可以是 json @Produces({MediaType.APPLICATION_XML,MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON}) public List<Student> getList(@PathParam("id")String id); }
第三步: 实现类
public class StudentInterfaceImpl implements StudentInterface{ @Override public Student getString(String id) { Student t=new Student(); t.setName("小刚"); t.setAge("18"); t.setSex("男"); if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(id)){ return t; } return null; } @Override public List<Student> getList(String id) { Student t1=new Student(); t1.setName("小刚"); t1.setAge("18"); t1.setSex("男"); Student t2=new Student(); t2.setName("小刚"); t2.setAge("18"); t2.setSex("男"); Student t3=new Student(); t3.setName("小刚"); t3.setAge("18"); t3.setSex("男"); @SuppressWarnings("unused") List<Student> list=new ArrayList<Student>(); list.add(t1); list.add(t2); list.add(t3); if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(id)){ return list; } return null; } }
第四步:发布服务
/** * rest发布服务 * @author Administrator * */ public class StudentServer { public static void main(String[] args) { //rest框架的api JAXRSServerFactoryBean factroyBean=new JAXRSServerFactoryBean(); factroyBean.setAddress("http://127.0.0.1:1232/server"); factroyBean.setResourceClasses(StudentInterfaceImpl.class); factroyBean.create(); } }
http:127.0.0.1:1232/server/student/list/99?_type=json //获取json格式
http:127.0.0.1:1232/server/student/list/99?_type=xml //获取xml格式
http:127.0.0.1:1232/server/student/string/99 //获取xml格式
1.4.2 rest与spring整合的发布:
建立项目 导入jar包
第一步:实体类
package cn.xebest.rest; import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement; /** * 实体类 * 此处必须有标签 @XmlRootElement * @author Administrator * */ @XmlRootElement(name="student") public class Student { private String name; private String age; private String sex; public Student() { super(); } public Student(String name,String age,String sex){ this.name=name; this.age=age; this.sex=sex; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public String getAge() { return age; } public void setAge(String age) { this.age = age; } public String getSex() { return sex; } public void setSex(String sex) { this.sex = sex; } }
第二步:接口
@WebService @Path("/student") public interface StudentInterface { @GET @Path("/string/{id}") @Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML) public Student getStudent(@PathParam("id")String id); @GET @Path("/list/{id}") @Produces({MediaType.APPLICATION_XML,MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON}) public List<Student> getList(@PathParam("id")String dd); }
第三步:实现类
public class StudentInterfaceImpl implements StudentInterface { public Student getStudent(String id) { Student t=new Student("小明","21","男"); if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(id)){ return t; } return null; } public List<Student> getList(String dd) { Student t1=new Student("小明","21","男"); Student t2=new Student("小明","21","男"); Student t3=new Student("小明","21","男"); List<Student> list=new ArrayList<Student>(); if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(dd)){ list.add(t1); list.add(t2); list.add(t3); return list; } return null; } }
第四步:config下的 applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd"> <jaxrs:server address="/address" > <jaxrs:serviceBeans> <ref bean="studentInterfaceImpl"/> </jaxrs:serviceBeans> </jaxrs:server> <bean id="studentInterfaceImpl" class="cn.xebest.server.StudentInterfaceImpl"></bean> </beans>
第五步:web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> <display-name></display-name> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <servlet> <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/server/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>
http:127.0.0.1:8090/项目名/server/address/student/string/99
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