haproxy负载均衡
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2024-02-01 08:20:28
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一、安装haproxy
1.下载haproxy软件包并解压
[aaa@qq.com ~]# wget http://haproxy.1wt.eu/download/1.4/src/haproxy-1.4.24.tar.gz
[aaa@qq.com ~]# ll
总用量 2060
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 836768 6月 17 21:28 haproxy-1.4.24.tar.gz
[aaa@qq.com ~]# tar xf haproxy-1.4.24.tar.gz
[aaa@qq.com ~]# ll
总用量 2064
drwxrwxr-x 9 root root 4096 6月 17 21:28 haproxy-1.4.24
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 836768 6月 17 21:28 haproxy-1.4.24.tar.gz
2.安装haporxy
[aaa@qq.com ~]# cd haproxy-1.4.24
[aaa@qq.com haproxy-1.4.24]# ll
总用量 248
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 125093 6月 17 21:28 CHANGELOG
drwxrwxr-x 7 root root 4096 6月 17 21:28 contrib
drwxrwxr-x 4 root root 4096 6月 17 21:28 doc
drwxrwxr-x 2 root root 4096 6月 17 21:28 ebtree
drwxrwxr-x 3 root root 4096 6月 17 21:28 examples
drwxrwxr-x 6 root root 4096 6月 17 21:28 include
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 1767 6月 17 21:28 LICENSE
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 22059 6月 17 21:28 Makefile
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 4974 6月 17 21:28 Makefile.bsd
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 5039 6月 17 21:28 Makefile.osx
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 21052 6月 17 21:28 README
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 4139 6月 17 21:28 ROADMAP
drwxrwxr-x 2 root root 4096 6月 17 21:28 src
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 1 6月 17 21:28 SUBVERS
drwxrwxr-x 2 root root 4096 6月 17 21:28 tests
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 6991 6月 17 21:28 TODO
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 11 6月 17 21:28 VERDATE
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 7 6月 17 21:28 VERSION
[aaa@qq.com haproxy-1.4.24]# uname -r
2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64
[aaa@qq.com haproxy-1.4.24]# make TARGET=linux26 PREFIX=/usr/local/haproxy
[aaa@qq.com haproxy-1.4.24]# make install PREFIX=/usr/local/haproxy
install -d /usr/local/haproxy/sbin
install haproxy /usr/local/haproxy/sbin
install -d /usr/local/haproxy/share/man/man1
install -m 644 doc/haproxy.1 /usr/local/haproxy/share/man/man1
install -d /usr/local/haproxy/doc/haproxy
for x in configuration architecture haproxy-en haproxy-fr; do \
install -m 644 doc/$x.txt /usr/local/haproxy/doc/haproxy ; \
done
3.配置haproxy
[aaa@qq.com haproxy-1.4.24]# cp examples/haproxy.cfg /usr/local/haproxy/
[aaa@qq.com haproxy-1.4.24]# cd /usr/local/haproxy/
[aaa@qq.com haproxy]# ll
总用量 16
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 12月 11 16:29 doc
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2366 12月 11 16:30 haproxy.cfg
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 12月 11 16:29 sbin
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 12月 11 16:29 share
[aaa@qq.com ~]# cat /usr/local/haproxy/haproxy.cfg
# this config needs haproxy-1.1.28 or haproxy-1.2.1
global
log 127.0.0.1 local0
#log 127.0.0.1 local1 notice
#log loghost local0 info
maxconn 4096
chroot /usr/share/haproxy
uid 99
gid 99
daemon
nbproc 1
pidfile /usr/local/haproxy/haproxy.pid
#debug
#quiet
defaults
#log global
log 127.0.0.1 local3
mode http
option httplog
option dontlognull
option forwardfor
option httpclose
retries 3
option redispatch
maxconn 2000
stats uri /haproxy-admin
contimeout 5000
clitimeout 50000
srvtimeout 50000
listen localhost *:8888
mode http
option httpchk GET /index.html
server s1 192.168.1.210:80 weight 3 check
server s2 192.168.1.220:80 weight 5 check
4.启动haproxy
[aaa@qq.com haproxy]#sbin/haproxy -f haproxy.cfg
[aaa@qq.com sbin]# netstat -lnpt
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State PID/Program name
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:111 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1574/rpcbind
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:22 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1825/sshd
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:631 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1691/cupsd
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:8888 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 11389/./haproxy
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:25 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1917/master
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:34150 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1629/rpc.statd
tcp 0 0 :::111 :::* LISTEN 1574/rpcbind
tcp 0 0 :::22 :::* LISTEN 1825/sshd
tcp 0 0 ::1:631 :::* LISTEN 1691/cupsd
tcp 0 0 ::1:25 :::* LISTEN 1917/master
tcp 0 0 :::48898 :::* LISTEN 1629/rpc.statd
tcp 0 0 :::873 :::* LISTEN 1833/xinetd
二、在s1端安装httpd
[aaa@qq.com sbin]# yum -y install httpd
[aaa@qq.com sbin]# echo "CentOS-01" > /var/www/html/index.html
[aaa@qq.com sbin]#
[aaa@qq.com sbin]# cat /var/www/html/index.html
CentOS-01
[aaa@qq.com sbin]
三、在s2端安装httpd
[aaa@qq.com ~]# yum -y install httpd
[aaa@qq.com ~]# echo "CentOS-02" > /var/www/html/index.html
[aaa@qq.com ~]#
[aaa@qq.com ~]# cat /var/www/html/index.html
CentOS-02
[aaa@qq.com ~]
四、验证
进入haproxy的监控页面查看
转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/hbssliulei/1339495
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