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mariadbconnect引擎连接sqlserver

程序员文章站 2024-01-25 16:25:58
网上很多使用mariadb的connect引擎连接oracle,唯独没有mariadb使用connect引擎连接sqlserver,特小记一篇. ---1.使用最新版co...
网上很多使用mariadb的connect引擎连接oracle,唯独没有mariadb使用connect引擎连接sqlserver,特小记一篇.

---1.使用最新版connect

# mysql
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 5
Server version: 10.1.10-MariaDB-log Source distribution

Copyright (c) 2000, 2015, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.



#rpm2cpio MariaDB-10.1.10-centos6-x86_64-connect-engine.rpm | cpio --extract  --make-directories


#cp /soft/usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/ha_connect.so  /data/mysql/lib/plugin/

root@node01 13:30:33>INSTALL SONAME  'ha_connect';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)



#  ls /data/mysql/lib/plugin/
adt_null.so              dialog.so                  ha_federatedx.so          metadata_lock_info.so    semisync_master.so
auth_0x0100.so           example_key_management.so  ha_innodb.so              mypluglib.so             semisync_slave.so
auth_pam.so              file_key_management.so     ha_mroonga.so             mysql_clear_password.so  server_audit.so
auth_socket.so           ha_archive.so              handlersocket.so          qa_auth_client.so        simple_password_check.so
auth_test_plugin.so      ha_blackhole.so            ha_spider.so              qa_auth_interface.so     sql_errlog.so
daemon_example.ini       ha_connect.so              ha_test_sql_discovery.so  qa_auth_server.so        wsrep_info.so
debug_key_management.so  ha_example.so              libdaemon_example.so      query_cache_info.so
dialog_examples.so       ha_federated.so            locales.so                query_response_time.so

--权限重要
#chown mysql:mysql -R /data/mysql


root@node01 15:18:54>show engines \G;
*************************** 1. row ***************************
      Engine: MRG_MyISAM
     Support: YES
     Comment: Collection of identical MyISAM tables
Transactions: NO
          XA: NO
  Savepoints: NO
*************************** 2. row ***************************
      Engine: MEMORY
     Support: YES
     Comment: Hash based, stored in memory, useful for temporary tables
Transactions: NO
          XA: NO
  Savepoints: NO
*************************** 3. row ***************************
      Engine: MyISAM
     Support: YES
     Comment: MyISAM storage engine
Transactions: NO
          XA: NO
  Savepoints: NO
*************************** 4. row ***************************
      Engine: CSV
     Support: YES
     Comment: CSV storage engine
Transactions: NO
          XA: NO
  Savepoints: NO
*************************** 5. row ***************************
      Engine: CONNECT
     Support: YES
     Comment: Management of External Data (SQL/MED), including many file formats
Transactions: NO
          XA: NO
  Savepoints: NO
*************************** 6. row ***************************
      Engine: SEQUENCE
     Support: YES
     Comment: Generated tables filled with sequential values
Transactions: YES
          XA: NO
  Savepoints: YES
*************************** 7. row ***************************
      Engine: SPHINX
     Support: YES
     Comment: Sphinx storage engine 2.2.6-release
Transactions: NO
          XA: NO
  Savepoints: NO
*************************** 8. row ***************************
      Engine: InnoDB
     Support: DEFAULT
     Comment: Percona-XtraDB, Supports transactions, row-level locking, foreign keys and encryption for tables
Transactions: YES
          XA: YES
  Savepoints: YES
*************************** 9. row ***************************
      Engine: PERFORMANCE_SCHEMA
     Support: YES
     Comment: Performance Schema
Transactions: NO
          XA: NO
  Savepoints: NO
*************************** 10. row ***************************
      Engine: Aria
     Support: YES
     Comment: Crash-safe tables with MyISAM heritage
Transactions: NO
          XA: NO
  Savepoints: NO
10 rows in set (0.00 sec)







--2.自动安装unixODBC 2.3.0:(网络通畅的情况下)

[root@node01 msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0]# ./build_dm.sh

Build unixODBC 2.3.0 DriverManager script
Copyright Microsoft Corp.

In order to use the Microsoft ODBC Driver 11 for SQL Server on Linux,
the unixODBC DriverManager must be installed on your computer.  unixODBC
DriverManager is a third-party tool made available by the unixODBC Project.
To assist you in the installation process, this script will attempt to 
download, properly configure, and build the unixODBC DriverManager from 
https://www.unixodbc.org/ for use with the Microsoft ODBC Driver 11
for SQL Server ODBC Driver on Linux.

Alternatively, you can choose to download and configure unixODBC
DriverManager from https://www.unixodbc.org/ yourself.

Note: unixODBC DriverManager is licensed to you under the terms of an
agreement between you and the unixODBC Project, not Microsoft.  Microsoft
does not guarantee the unixODBC DriverManager or grant any rights to
you.  Prior to downloading, you should review the license for unixODBC
DriverManager at https://www.unixodbc.org/.

The script is provided as a convenience to you as-is, without any express
or implied warranties of any kind.  Microsoft is not liable for any issues
arising out of your use of the script.

Enter 'YES' to have this script continue: YES

Verifying processor and operating system ................................... OK
Verifying wget is installed ................................................ OK
Verifying tar is installed ................................................. OK
Verifying make is installed ................................................ OK
Downloading unixODBC 2.3.0 DriverManager 


--手动安装unixODBC 2.3.0:(网络不好的情况下 )--推荐

 tar xvzf unixODBC-2.3.1.tar.gz.

CPPFLAGS="-DSIZEOF_LONG_INT=8"
export CPPFLAGS
./configure --prefix=/usr --libdir=/usr/lib64 --sysconfdir=/etc --enable-gui=no --enable-drivers=no --enable-iconv --with-iconv-char-enc=UTF8 --with-iconv-ucode-enc=UTF16LE

make
make install

touch /etc/odbcinst.ini
touch /etc/odbc.ini


---3.安装微软odbc驱动


[root@node01 soft]# ls
msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0.tar.gz
[root@node01 soft]# tar msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0.tar.gz 
tar: Old option `b' requires an argument.
Try `tar --help' or `tar --usage' for more information.
[root@node01 soft]# tar xvzf msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0.tar.gz 
msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0/
msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0/include/
msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0/include/msodbcsql.h
msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0/bin/
msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0/bin/SQLCMD.rll
msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0/bin/BatchParserGrammar.dfa
msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0/bin/BatchParserGrammar.llr
msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0/bin/bcp.rll
msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0/bin/bcp-11.0.2270.0
msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0/bin/sqlcmd-11.0.2270.0
msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0/WARNING
msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0/build_dm.sh
msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0/lib64/
msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0/lib64/msodbcsqlr11.rll
msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0/lib64/libmsodbcsql-11.0.so.2270.0
msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0/install.sh
msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0/LICENSE
msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0/README
msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0/docs/
msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0/docs/en_US.tar.gz
[root@node01 soft]# ls
msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0  msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0.tar.gz
[root@node01 soft]# cd msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0
[root@node01 msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0]# ls
bin  build_dm.sh  docs  include  install.sh  lib64  LICENSE  README  WARNING

# cd msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0

# ls
bin  build_dm.sh  docs  include  install.sh  lib64  LICENSE  README  unixODBC-2.3.1.tar.gz  WARNING

./install.sh verify

./install.sh install



--4.安装完成测试测试

# odbcinst -q -d -n "ODBC Driver 11 for SQL Server"
[ODBC Driver 11 for SQL Server]
Description=Microsoft ODBC Driver 11 for SQL Server
Driver=/opt/microsoft/msodbcsql/lib64/libmsodbcsql-11.0.so.2270.0
Threading=1
UsageCount=1
Trace=Yes
TraceFile=/var/log/odbc.log



# odbcinst -j
unixODBC 2.3.0
DRIVERS............: /etc/odbcinst.ini
SYSTEM DATA SOURCES: /etc/odbc.ini
FILE DATA SOURCES..: /etc/ODBCDataSources
USER DATA SOURCES..: /root/.odbc.ini
SQLULEN Size.......: 8
SQLLEN Size........: 8
SQLSETPOSIROW Size.: 8



# sqlcmd -S 192.168.1.143 -U sa -P sa01 -d master -Q  'select "Hello World"'

-----------
Hello World




# sqlcmd -S 192.168.1.143 -U sa -P sa01 -d master -Q  'select name from sys.databases'
name                                                                                                                            
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
master                                                                                                                          
tempdb                                                                                                                          
model                                                                                                                           
msdb                                                                                                                            
test                                                                                                                            
DebugMonitor                                                                                                                    
InternalDebugMonitor                                                                                                            
JinriMonitor                                                                                                                    



#vi /etc/template.ini
[dsn01]
Description = linux to sqlserver 
Driver = ODBC Driver 11 for SQL Server
Server = 192.168.1.143
Port = 1433
UID = sa
PWD = sa01
Database = master
Trace = Yes
TraceFile = /var/log/odbc.log


#odbcinst -i -s -l -f /etc/template.ini
#  isql -v dsn01 sa sa01
+---------------------------------------+
| Connected!                            |
|                                       |
| sql-statement                         |
| help [tablename]                      |
| quit                                  |
|                                       |
+---------------------------------------+
SQL> select name from sys.databases;
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| name                                                                                                                            |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| master                                                                                                                          |
| tempdb                                                                                                                          |
| model                                                                                                                           |
| msdb                                                                                                                            |
| test                                                                                                                            |
| DebugMonitor                                                                                                                    |
| InternalDebugMonitor                                                                                                            |
| JinriMonitor                                                                                                                    |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
SQLRowCount returns 0
8 rows fetched




# sudo -u mysql isql -v dsn01 sa sa01
+---------------------------------------+
| Connected!                            |
|                                       |
| sql-statement                         |
| help [tablename]                      |
| quit                                  |
|                                       |
+---------------------------------------+
SQL> 



---5.新建connect引擎的表

create table t01
engine=CONNECT
table_type=ODBC
block_size=10
tabname='t01'
connection='DSN=dsn01; UID=sa; PWD=sa01';


root@node01 18:30:56>create table t01
    -> engine=CONNECT
    -> table_type=ODBC
    -> block_size=10
    -> tabname='t01'
    -> connection='DSN=dsn01; UID=sa; PWD=sa01';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.26 sec)

root@node01 18:30:58>select * from t01;
+------+---------+
| sid  | sname   |
+------+---------+
|  101 | ocpyang |
+------+---------+
1 row in set (0.04 sec)

---6.验证
--mysql端插入数据

root@node01 18:37:00>insert into t01 values(102,'jyl');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.48 sec)

root@node01 18:37:12>commit;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

root@node01 18:37:14>select * from t01;
+------+---------+
| sid  | sname   |
+------+---------+
|  101 | ocpyang |
|  102 | jyl     |
+------+---------+
2 rows in set (0.02 sec)