Nginx系列(一安装nginx)
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2024-01-25 11:47:01
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零. 声明:
以下内容适用于linux环境下,采用源码方式安装
Nginx官网安装指南:http://wiki.nginx.org/InstallChs
一. 下载nginx
1.官网下载:http://nginx.org/en/download.html
2.Git下载:https://github.com/nginx/nginx
二. 必要的依赖库
1.pcre
yum -y install pcre* #nginx rewrite模块
2.gcc
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ #编译nginx
三. 安装nginx
1.创建安装文件夹
mkdir -p /web/nginx
2.创建运行用户
groupadd www
useradd -r-g www www
3.编编译参数
./configure --prefix=/web/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module--with-pcre
配置成功成功后,输出如下内容
4.编译安装
make && make install
编译成功后,输出如下内容
四. 启动nginx
/web/nginx/sbin/nginx
3五. 检测是否安装成功
1.开放端口 参考http://longdd.org/index.php/Home/Index/shows/id/158.html
2.访问 127.0.0.1,显示如下界面,则表明nginx安装成功
六. 惯例配置
#user nobody;worker_processes1;
#error_log logs/error.log;#error_log logs/error.log notice;error_log logs/error.log info;
pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ''$status$body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ''"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfileon;
#tcp_nopush on;#keepalive_timeout 0;keepalive_timeout65;
#gzip on;server {
listen80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;#access_log logs/host.access.log main;location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html#error_page500502503504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80##location ~ \.php$ {# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;#}# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000##location ~ \.php$ {# root html;# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;# fastcgi_index index.php;# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;# include fastcgi_params;location~ \.php$ {
root /web/www/zhengrui/html/admin;
fastcgi_pass127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root# concurs with nginx's one##location ~ /\.ht {# deny all;#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration##server {# listen 8000;# listen somename:8080;# server_name somename alias another.alias;# location / {# root html;# index index.html index.htm;# }#}# HTTPS server##server {# listen 443 ssl;# server_name localhost;# ssl_certificate cert.pem;# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;# ssl_session_timeout 5m;# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;# location / {# root html;# index index.html index.htm;# }#}}
以上就介绍了Nginx系列(一安装nginx),包括了方面的内容,希望对PHP教程有兴趣的朋友有所帮助。