Java中数组的排序方法的实现方式
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2024-01-24 12:05:04
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package date0609; /** *@author TonyJ *@time 2011-6-9 下午05:45:16 */ public class Test02 { private long[] a; private int nElems; public Test02(int max) { a = new long[max]; nElems = 0; } public int size() { return nElems; } public void add(long data) { a[nElems++] = data; } public int find(long desData) {//二分查找 int low = 0; int high = nElems - 1; int cur; while (true) { cur = (low + high) / 2; if (a[cur] == desData) { return cur; } else if (low > high) { return -1; } else { if (a[cur] < desData) { low = cur + 1; } else { high = cur - 1; } } } } public long get(int index) { //根据下标取得数组的值 if (index > nElems) { System.out.print("无效下标"); return -1; } else { return a[index]; } } public boolean delete(long desData) {//删除操作 int j = find(desData); if (j == -1) { return false; } else { for (int i = j; i < nElems - 1; i++) { a[i] = a[i + 1]; } nElems--; return true; } } public void display() { for (int i = 0; i < nElems; i++) { System.out.print(a[i] + ","); } System.out.println(); } public void bubbleSort() {//冒泡排序 for (int i = 1; i < nElems; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < nElems; j++) { if (a[i] < a[j]) { swap(i, j); } } } } public void selectSort() {//选择排序 int out, in, min; for (out = 0; out < nElems - 1; out++) { min = out; for (in = out + 1; in < nElems; in++) { if (a[in] < a[min]) { min = in; } } swap(out, min); } } public void insertSort() {//插入排序 int out, in; long temp; for (out = 1; out < nElems; out++) { temp = a[out]; in = out; while (in > 0 && a[in - 1] >= temp) { a[in] = a[in - 1]; --in; } a[in] = temp; } } private void swap(int one, int two) { long temp; temp = a[one]; a[one] = a[two]; a[two] = temp; } public static void main(String[] args) { Test02 t = new Test02(6); t.add(3); t.add(4); t.add(5); t.add(1); t.add(2); t.add(6); t.insertSort(); System.out.println(t.get(4)); System.out.println(t.find(2)); // t.bubbleSort(); // t.selectSort(); t.display(); t.delete(3); t.display(); } }
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