人脸数据库汇总—Part 1
来源于:http://web.mit.edu/emeyers/www/face_databases.html。 原链接失效的已整理删除,可参考另外几部分的数据库: 人脸数据库汇总—Part 2 - holybin的专栏 - 博客频道 - CSDN.NET 人脸数据库汇总—Part 3 - holybin的专栏 - 博客频道 - CSDN.NET 人脸
来源于:http://web.mit.edu/emeyers/www/face_databases.html。原链接失效的已整理删除,可参考另外几部分的数据库:
人脸数据库汇总—Part 2 - holybin的专栏 - 博客频道 - CSDN.NET
人脸数据库汇总—Part 3 - holybin的专栏 - 博客频道 -
CSDN.NET
人脸数据库汇总—Part 4 - holybin的专栏 - 博客频道 - CSDN.NET
Databases with over 100 uniqueindividuals in them
AR Face Database
Color Images:Yes
Image Size:576 x 768
Number of unique people:126; 70 Male, 56Female
Number of pictures per person:26
Different Conditions:All frontal views of: neutral expression, smile, anger, scream, left light on, rightlight on, all sides lights on, wearing sun glasses, wearing sun glassses andleft light on, wearing sun glasses and right light on, wearing scarf, wearingscarf and left light on, wearing scarf and right light on; second sessionsrepeated same conditions.
Citation reference:A.M. Martinez and R.Benavente. The AR Face Database. CVC Technical Report #24, June 1998
Available:Yes
CVL Database
Color Images:Yes
Image Size:640 x 480
Number of unique people:114; 108 Male, 6Female
Number of pictures per person:7
Different Conditions:profile left/right,45 degrees left/right, frontal, frontal smile, frontal smile with teeth
Citation reference:Franc Solina, PeterPeer, Borut Batagelj, Samo Juvan, Jure Kovac, "Color-based face detectionin the "15 seconds of fame" art installation", In: Mirage 2003, Conference on Computer Vision / Computer GraphicsCollaboration for Model-based Imaging, Rendering, image Analysis and Graphicalspecial Effects, March 10-11 2003, INRIA Rocquencourt, France, WilfriedPhilips, Rocquencourt, INRIA, 2003, pp. 38-47.
Available :Yes
The Psychological Image Collection at Stirling - PICS
Note:The Psychological Image Collection atStirling contains a number of databases, below are listed the four largestones.
Citation reference:Not sure - contactPeter Hancock (pjbh1@stir.ac.uk) to find out who to reference
Available :Yes
Labeled Faces in the Wild - LFW
Color Images:Yes
Image Size:150 x 150
Number of unique people:13,233
Number of pictures per person:Varies, but 1,680individuals with more than 1 image
Different Conditions:Un-posed photos, butmainly frontal views
Citation reference:Gary B. Huang, ManuRamesh, Tamara Berg, and Erik Learned-Miller. Labeled Faces in the Wild: A Database for Studying Face Recognition in UnconstrainedEnvironments. University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Technical Report 07-49,October, 2007.
Available :Free download from website
The MUCT Face Database
Color Images:Yes
Image Size:480 x 640
Number of unique people:276
Number of pictures per person:10 to 15
Different Conditions:frontal andthree-quarter views, different lighting sets, manual landmarks
Citation reference:S. Milborrow, J.Morkel, and F. Nicolls. The MUCT Landmarked Face Database. PRASA. 2010.
Available :Yes
Databases with less than 100 uniqueindividuals in them
The Yale Face Database B
Color Images:No
Image Size:640 x 480
Number of unique people:10
Number of pictures per person:576
Different Conditions:9 poses x 64illumination conditions
Citation reference:Georghiades, A.S. andBelhumeur, P.N. and Kriegman, D.J. From Few to Many:Illumination Cone Models for Face Recognition under Variable Lighting and Pose.IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intelligence 23(6):643-660(2001).
Available :Yes - facial marker points also available
The Yale Face Database
(原链接失效,百度云盘:pan.baidu.com/s/1iumeE?qq-pf-to=pcqq.c2c)
Color Images:No
Image Size:320 x 243
Number of unique people:15
Number of pictures per person:11
Different Conditions:center-light,w/glasses, happy, left-light, w/no glasses, normal, right-light, sad, sleepy,surprised, wink
Citation reference:P. N. Bellhumer, J.Hespanha, and D. Kriegman. Eigenfaces vs. fisherfaces:Recognition using class specific linear projection. IEEE Transactions onPattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Special Issue on Face Recognition,17(7):711--720, 1997.
Available :Yes
PIE Database
(原链接失效,Deng Cai的主页提供的数据:http://www.cad.zju.edu.cn/home/dengcai/Data/FaceData.html)
Color Images:Yes
Image Size:640 x 486
Number of unique people:68
Number of pictures per person:A lot (40GB total) -we have a subset of one picture per individual
Different Conditions:13 different poses,43 different illumination conditions, and with 4 different expressions.
Citation reference:The CMU Pose,Illumination, and Expression Database T. Sim, S. Baker, and M. Bsat IEEETransactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Vol. 25, No. 12,December, 2003
Available :Subset (one picture of each individual);to get the whole database (40GB) send a hard drive to simonb@cs.cmu.edu
The UMIST Face Database
Color Images:No
Image Size:220 x 220
Number of unique people:20
Number of pictures per person:From around 19 to 36
Different Conditions:Various angles fromleft profile to right profile.
Citation reference:TCharacterizingVirtual Eigensignatures for General Purpose Face Recognition. Daniel B Grahamand Nigel M Allinson. Face Recognition: From Theory toApplications, NATO ASI Series F, Computer and Systems Sciences, Vol. 163. H.Wechsler, P. J. Phillips, V. Bruce, F. Fogelman-Soulie and T. S. Huang (eds),pp 446-456, 1998.
Available :Yes
Olivetti- Att - ORL
(原链接已失效,百度云盘:pan.baidu.com/s/1sjk74Zz)
Color Images:No
Image Size:92 x 112
Number of unique people:40
Number of pictures per person:10
Different Conditions:All frontal andslight tilt of the head
Citation reference:Ferdinando Samaria,Andy Harter. Parameterisation of a Stochastic Model for Human FaceIdentification. Proceedings of 2nd IEEE Workshop on Applications of ComputerVision, Sarasota FL, December 1994
Available :Yes
JAFFE - The Japanese Female Facial Expression Database
Color Images:No
Image Size:256 x 256
Number of unique people:10
Number of pictures per person:7
Different Conditions:7 different emotionalfacial expressions
Citation reference:Coding FacialExpressions with Gabor Wavelets Michael J. Lyons, Shigeru Akamatsu, MiyukiKamachi & Jiro Gyoba Proceedings, Third IEEE International Conference onAutomatic Face and Gesture Recognition, April 14-16 1998, Nara Japan, IEEEComputer Society, pp. 200-205.
Available :Yes
The Human Scan Database - BioID
Color Images:No
Image Size:384 x 286
Number of unique people:23
Number of pictures per person:around 66 on average
Different Conditions:mainly frontal views,a bunch random different photos of different people
Citation reference:O. Jesorsky, K.Kirchberg, R. Frischholz.Robust Face Detection Using the Hausdorff Distance. InJ. Bigun and F. Smeraldi, editors, Audio and Video based Person Authentication- AVBPA 2001, pages 90-95. Springer, 2001.
Available :Yes - facial points also available
Databases that cost money
The University of Oulu Physics-Based Face Database
Color Images:Yes
Image Size:428 x 569
Number of unique people:125
Number of pictures per person:16
Different Conditions:All frontal images: 16 different camera calibration and illuminations
Citation reference:E. Marszalec, B.Martinkauppi, M. Soriano, M. Pietik鋓nen (2000), 'Aphysics-based face database for color research', Journal of Electronic ImagingVol. 9 No. 1 pp. 32-38.
Available :No - Cost $50, email Prof. MattiPietikainen (mkp@ee.oulu.fi)
The Extended M2VTS Database - XM2VTSDB
Color Images:Yes
Image Size:576 x 720
Number of unique people:295
Number of pictures per person:Depends on databasepurchased - 4 in frontal database; 4 of both left/right profile in profiledatabase
Different Conditions:frontal, profile,VRML modles, speech, and more, see website
Citation reference:K Messer, J Matas, JKittler, J Luettin, and G maitre. Xm2vtsdb: Theextended m2vts database. In Second International Conference of Audio andVideo-based Biometric Person Authentication, March 1999
Available :No: costs a fairamount to purchase - Frontal Image Set = $153, Side Profile Image Set = $229.5
Other useful links
Computer Vision Test Images
a page with links to other sites with more images
IrfanView
a great image viewer that has useful conversion andrenaming utilities