java对zip进行压缩和解压
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2024-01-12 08:11:10
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import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
/**
* Zip压缩解压缩
* @author LuoZq
*/
public final class ZipUtils {
public static final String SUFFIX_NAME = "zip";
/**
* 压缩文件
* @param zipFile 压缩文件名路径
* @param fileList 待压缩的文件集合
* @param isDeleteRes 如果出现同名压缩包, 是否删除原本的压缩包, 如果false,且出现同名则抛异常
* @return 压缩后的压缩包File
*/
public static File compress(String zipFile, List<File> fileList, boolean isDelete){
File f = isCheckFileNameByZip(zipFile);
return compress( f.getName(), f.getParent(), getFilePathArray(fileList), false, isDelete );
}
/**
* 压缩文件
* @param zipFile 压缩文件名路径
* @param fileList 待压缩的文件集合
* @return 压缩后的压缩包File
*/
public static File compress(String zipFile, List<File> fileList){
return compress( zipFile, fileList, true );
}
/**
* 校验目标文件名称是否是zip格式
* @param zipFile
* @return
*/
private static File isCheckFileNameByZip(String zipFile){
return new File(zipFile.substring(0, isCheckFileNameInZip(zipFile)));
}
/**
* 校验目标文件名称是否是zip格式
* @param zipFile
* @return
*/
private static int isCheckFileNameInZip(String zipFile){
int las = zipFile.lastIndexOf(".");
if(las == -1){
throw new RuntimeException( zipFile + " is not zip format! this format = ??? ");
}
String format = zipFile.substring(las + 1);
if(!SUFFIX_NAME.equalsIgnoreCase(format)){
throw new RuntimeException( zipFile + " is not zip format! this format = " + format);
}
return las;
}
private static String[] getFilePathArray (List<File> list){
String[] strs = new String[list.size()];
for(int index = 0; index < strs.length; index++){
strs[index] = list.get(index).getPath();
}
return strs;
}
/**
* 压缩文件
* @param zipName 压缩文件名, 无需加后缀
* @param zipFilePath 压缩路径
* @param filePaths 待压缩的文件路径
* @param isNewFolder 是否在压缩包新建同名文件夹
* @param isDeleteRes 如果出现同名压缩包, 是否删除原本的压缩包, 如果false,且出现同名则抛异常
* @return 压缩后的压缩包File
*/
private static File compress(String zipName,String zipFilePath, String[] filePaths, boolean isNewFolder, boolean isDeleteRes) {
File target = null;
File source = new File(zipFilePath);
if (source.exists()) {
String base = isNewFolder? zipName + File.separator: "";
zipName = zipName + "." + SUFFIX_NAME;// 压缩文件名=源文件名.zip
target = new File(source.getPath(), zipName);
if (target.exists()) {
if(!isDeleteRes){
throw new RuntimeException("Compression package name repetition !");
}
target.delete(); // 删除旧的文件
}
FileOutputStream fos = null;
ZipOutputStream zos = null;
try {
fos = new FileOutputStream(target);
zos = new ZipOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(fos));
// 添加对应的文件Entry
for(String fip:filePaths){
addEntry(base, new File(fip), zos);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
} finally {
closeQuietly(zos, fos);
}
}
return target;
}
/**
* 解压文件
* filePath所代表文件系统不能与targetStr一致
* @param filePath 压缩文件路径
* @param targetStr 解压至所在文件目录
*/
public static void decompression(String filePath, String targetStr) {
isCheckFileNameInZip(filePath);
File source = new File(filePath);
if (source.exists()) {
ZipInputStream zis = null;
BufferedOutputStream bos = null;
try {
zis = new ZipInputStream(new FileInputStream(source));
ZipEntry entry = null;
while ((entry = zis.getNextEntry()) != null && !entry.isDirectory()) {
File target = new File(targetStr, entry.getName());
if (!target.getParentFile().exists()) {
target.getParentFile().mkdirs();// 创建文件父目录
}
// 写入文件
bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(target));
int read = 0;
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 10];
while ((read = zis.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length)) != -1) {
bos.write(buffer, 0, read);
}
bos.flush();
}
zis.closeEntry();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
} finally {
closeQuietly(zis, bos);
}
}
}
/**
* 扫描添加文件Entry
* @param base 基路径
* @param source 源文件
* @param zos Zip文件输出流
* @throws IOException
*/
private static void addEntry(String base, File source, ZipOutputStream zos) throws IOException {
// 按目录分级,形如:/aaa/bbb.txt
String entry = base.concat(source.getName());
if (source.isDirectory()) {
for (File file : source.listFiles()) {
// 递归列出目录下的所有文件,添加文件Entry
addEntry(entry + File.separator, file, zos);
}
} else {
FileInputStream fis = null;
BufferedInputStream bis = null;
try {
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 10];
fis = new FileInputStream(source);
bis = new BufferedInputStream(fis, buffer.length);
int read = 0;
zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(entry));
while ((read = bis.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length)) != -1) {
zos.write(buffer, 0, read);
}
zos.closeEntry();
} finally {
closeQuietly(bis, fis);
}
}
}
private ZipUtils(){
}
/**
* 关闭一个或多个流对象
*
* @param closeables
* 可关闭的流对象列表
*/
public static void closeQuietly(Closeable... closeables) {
try {
if (closeables != null && closeables.length > 0) {
for (Closeable closeable : closeables) {
if (closeable != null) {
closeable.close();
}
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
// do nothing
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
String res = "G://test";
List<File> list = Arrays.asList( new File(res).listFiles() );
compress("G://testOne.zip", list);
decompression("G://testOne.zip", "G://testOne1.zip");
}
}
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